Chifukwa chiyani Biden Adasokoneza Dongosolo Lamtendere la China ku Ukraine

Chithunzi chojambula: GlobelyNews

Ndi Medea Benjamin, Marcy Winograd, Wei Yu, World BEYOND War, March 2, 2023

Pali china chake chopanda nzeru ponena za kugonja kwa Purezidenti Biden kukana lingaliro lamtendere la China la mfundo 12 lotchedwa "Udindo wa China pa Political Settlement of the Ukraine Crisis. "

"Zopanda nzeru" ndi momwe Biden akufotokozedwa ndondomeko yomwe ikufuna kuchepetsa kutha kwa kutha kwa nkhondo, kulemekeza ulamuliro wa dziko, kukhazikitsa njira zothandizira anthu ndi kuyambiranso kukambirana zamtendere.

"Kukambitsirana ndi kukambirana ndi njira yokhayo yothetsera vuto la Ukraine," akuwerenga ndondomekoyi. "Zochita zonse zomwe zikuthandizira kuthetsa vutoli ziyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi kuthandizidwa."

Biden adakana chala chachikulu.

 "Sindinawone kalikonse mu dongosololi lomwe lingasonyeze kuti pali china chomwe chingakhale chopindulitsa kwa wina aliyense kupatula Russia ngati mapulani aku China atsatiridwa," a Biden adauza atolankhani.

Pamkangano wankhanza womwe wasiya zikwi za anthu wamba aku Ukraine akufa, mazana masauzande ankhondo akufa, anthu mamiliyoni asanu ndi atatu aku Ukraine athawa kwawo, kuipitsidwa kwa nthaka, mpweya ndi madzi, kuchuluka kwa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha komanso kusokoneza chakudya padziko lonse lapansi, kuyitanitsa kwa China kuti zitheke. De-escalation angapindule ndithu munthu ku Ukraine.

Mfundo zina mu ndondomeko ya China, yomwe ilidi mfundo zambiri osati mwatsatanetsatane, kuyitanitsa chitetezo kwa akaidi ankhondo, kusiya kuukira anthu wamba, kuteteza zomera za nyukiliya ndi kuthandizira malonda a tirigu.

"Lingaliro loti China ikambirana za zotsatira za nkhondo yomwe ndi nkhondo yopanda chilungamo ku Ukraine sizomveka," adatero Biden.

M'malo mochita nawo China - dziko la anthu 1.5 biliyoni, wogulitsa kunja kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, yemwe ali ndi ngongole za thililiyoni ku US komanso chimphona chamakampani - pokambirana kuti athetse vutoli ku Ukraine, olamulira a Biden amakonda kugwedeza chala chake ndikuchita nawo. kulira ku China, chenjezo osati kulimbikitsa Russia pankhondoyi.

Akatswiri a zamaganizo angatchule kuti kugwedeza zala - mphika wakale wotchedwa ketulo wakuda. Ndi US, osati China, yomwe ikuyambitsa mikangano ndi osachepera $ Biliyoni 45 madola mu zida, ma drones, akasinja ndi maroketi munkhondo yoyeserera yomwe ili pachiwopsezo - ndi kulakwitsa kumodzi - kutembenuza dziko kukhala phulusa pakupha nyukiliya.

Ndi US, osati China, yomwe yayambitsa vutoli kulimbikitsa Ukraine kuti ilowe nawo ku NATO, mgwirizano wankhondo wankhanza womwe umalimbana ndi Russia pakumenya zida zanyukiliya, komanso kuthandizira coup ya 2014 Purezidenti waku Ukraine wosankhidwa mwa demokalase ndi dziko la Russia Viktor Yanukovych, zomwe zidayambitsa nkhondo yapachiweniweni pakati pa okonda dziko la Ukraine ndi anthu aku Russia omwe ali kum'mawa kwa Ukraine, zigawo zomwe Russia yalanda posachedwa.

Mkhalidwe wowawa wa Biden pankhani yamtendere waku China sadabwe. Kupatula apo, ngakhale Prime Minister wakale wa Israeli Naftali Bennett anavomereza moona mtima mu kuyankhulana kwa maola asanu pa YouTube kuti ndi Kumadzulo komwe Marichi watha adaletsa mgwirizano wamtendere womwe adakhala pakati pa Ukraine ndi Russia.

Chifukwa chiyani US idaletsa mgwirizano wamtendere? Chifukwa chiyani Purezidenti Biden sangayankhe mozama pamalingaliro amtendere aku China, osasiyapo kucheza ndi aku China patebulo lokambirana?

Purezidenti Biden ndi gulu lake la neo-conservatives, mwa iwo a Undersecretary of State Victoria Nuland, alibe chidwi ndi mtendere ngati zikutanthauza kuti US ikuvomereza mphamvu zamphamvu kudziko lamitundu yambiri lomwe silinatengeke ndi dola yamphamvu kwambiri.

Zomwe mwina zidapangitsa kuti a Biden asadabwe - kuphatikiza kuti China ikhoza kukhala ngwazi pamwambo wamagaziwu - ndikuyitanitsa ku China kuti achotse zilango zakunja. US imayika zilango zosagwirizana ndi akuluakulu ndi makampani ochokera ku Russia, China ndi Iran. Imayikanso zilango kumayiko onse, monga Cuba, pomwe chiletso chankhanza chazaka 60, kuphatikizanso gawo la mndandanda wa State Sponsor of Terrorism, zidapangitsa kuti Cuba ipeze zovuta. majekeseni kupereka katemera wake panthawi ya mliri wa COVID. O, ndipo tisaiwale Syria, komwe chivomezi chitatha kupha anthu masauzande ambiri ndikusiya mazana masauzande opanda pokhala, dzikolo likuvutika kuti lilandire mankhwala ndi zofunda chifukwa cha zilango za US zomwe zimalepheretsa ogwira ntchito zothandiza anthu kuti asagwire ntchito mkati mwa Syria.

Ngakhale China idaumiriza kuti sikuganizira zotumiza zida ku Russia, REUTERS malipoti olamulira a Biden akutenga chidwi ndi mayiko a G-7 kuti awone ngati angavomereze zilango zatsopano ku China ngati dzikolo lipereka thandizo lankhondo ku Russia.

Lingaliro loti China ikhoza kukhala ndi gawo labwino lidachotsedwanso ndi Secretary General wa NATO Jens Stoltenberg, amene anati, “China ilibe chikhulupiriro chochuluka chifukwa sanathe kutsutsa kuukira kosaloledwa kwa dziko la Ukraine.”

Ditto kuchokera kwa Secretary of State wa US Antony Onetsani, yemwe adauza a Good Morning America a ABC, "China yakhala ikuyesera kuti izi zitheke m'njira zonse ziwiri: Kumbali ina ikuyesera kudziwonetsera poyera kuti ilibe ndale komanso ikufuna mtendere, pomwe ikulankhula zabodza zankhondo yaku Russia. .”

Nkhani zabodza kapena malingaliro osiyana?

Mu Ogasiti 2022, kazembe waku China ku Moscow adaimbidwa kuti United States inali "woyambitsa wamkulu" wa nkhondo ya ku Ukraine, zomwe zinayambitsa Russia ndi kukulitsa kwa NATO kumalire a Russia.

Izi sizachilendo ndipo ndi zomwe akatswiri azachuma a Jeffrey Sachs adagawana nawo pa February 25, 2023.  kanema molunjika kwa zikwizikwi za otsutsa nkhondo ku Berlin, adati nkhondo ya ku Ukraine siinayambe chaka chapitacho, koma zaka zisanu ndi zinayi zapitazo pamene US inathandizira chipwirikiti chomwe chinagonjetsa Yanukovych atasankha ngongole za Russia ku European Union.

China itangotulutsa njira yake yamtendere, a Kremlin adayankha mosamala, akuyamikira khama la China lothandiza koma anawonjezera kuti tsatanetsatane “iyenera kufufuzidwa mosamalitsa poganizira zofuna za mbali zonse zosiyanasiyana.” Ponena za Ukraine, Purezidenti Zelinsky akuyembekeza kukumana posachedwa ndi Purezidenti waku China Xi Jinping kuti afufuze pempho lamtendere la China ndikuletsa China kuti isapereke zida ku Russia.

Lingaliro la mtendere lidabweretsa kuyankha kwabwino kuchokera kumayiko oyandikana ndi mayiko omwe akumenyanawo. Mgwirizano wa Putin ku Belarus, mtsogoleri Alexander Lukashenko, anati dziko lake "limathandizira kwathunthu" dongosolo la Beijing. Kazakhstan idavomereza dongosolo lamtendere la China m'mawu omwe akufotokoza kuti ndi "loyenera kuthandizidwa." Prime Minister waku Hungary Viktor Orban-yemwe akufuna kuti dziko lake lisalowe kunkhondo - adawonetsanso kuthandizira lingalirolo.

Kuyitanitsa kwa China kuti pakhale yankho lamtendere kumasiyana kwambiri ndi kutentha kwa US chaka chathachi, pomwe Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin, membala wakale wa board ya Raytheon, adati US ikufuna kufooketsa Russia, mwina kusintha kwaulamuliro-njira yomwe idalephera momvetsa chisoni ku Afghanistan komwe pafupifupi zaka 20 zaku US zidasiya dzikolo likusweka ndi njala.

Kuthandizira kwa China pakuchepetsa kuchepa kumagwirizana ndi kutsutsa kwake kwanthawi yayitali kukukula kwa US / NATO, komwe kukukulirakulira ku Pacific ndi mazana mazana a maziko aku US akuzungulira China, kuphatikiza maziko atsopano. Guam to nyumba 5,000 apanyanja. Malinga ndi malingaliro a China, zankhondo zaku US zikuyika pachiwopsezo kuyanjananso mwamtendere kwa People's Republic of China ndi chigawo chake chochoka ku Taiwan. Kwa China, Taiwan ndi bizinesi yosamalizidwa, yotsala pankhondo yapachiweniweni zaka 70 zapitazo.

M'zokwiyitsa zokumbutsa za US kulowerera ku Ukraine, Congress ya hawkish chaka chatha idavomereza $ Biliyoni 10 mu zida ndi maphunziro ankhondo ku Taiwan, pomwe mtsogoleri wa Nyumba Nancy Pelosi adawulukira ku Taipei - kupitilira zionetsero kuchokera kumadera ake-kuyambitsa kusamvana komwe kudapangitsa mgwirizano wanyengo wa US-China kuti a kuima.

Kufunitsitsa kwa US kuti agwire ntchito ndi China pa dongosolo lamtendere ku Ukraine sikungothandiza kuletsa kutayika kwa miyoyo ya tsiku ndi tsiku ku Ukraine ndikuletsa kulimbana kwa zida za nyukiliya, komanso kutsegulira njira yogwirizana ndi China pazinthu zina zonse - kuyambira mankhwala mpaka mankhwala. maphunziro a nyengo - zomwe zingapindulitse dziko lonse lapansi.

Medea Benjamin ndi amene amapanga CODEPINK, ndi wolemba mabuku angapo, kuphatikizapo War in Ukraine: Making Sense of Senseless Conflict.

Marcy Winograd akutumikira monga Co-Chair of the Peace in Ukraine Coalition, yomwe ikufuna kuti kuthetsedwe, zokambirana ndi kutha kwa zida zotumizira zida zomwe zikukulitsa nkhondo ku Ukraine.

Wei Yu ndi China Siwotsogolera kampeni ya Adani athu a CODEPINK.