Chifukwa chiyani Allen Dulles Anapha Kennedys?

Pakadali pano palibe mikangano yambiri pazomwe zidachitikira John ndi Robert Kennedy momwe mabungwe akulu azolumikizirana angakukhulupirireni. Pomwe wofufuza aliyense komanso wolemba amafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane, palibe kusagwirizana pakati pa Jim Douglass ' JFK ndi Unspeakable, A Howard Hunt kubvomereza imfa, ndi yatsopano ya David Talbot Mdyerekezi wa Chessboard.

Jon Schwarz limati Mdyerekezi wa Chessboard ikutsimikizira kuti "mukukayikira konse zakomwe dziko lapansi limayendera mwina ndizonyalanyaza. Inde, pali gulu lokhazikika la maloya osankhidwa osankhidwa, osunga ndalama, anzeru komanso akuluakulu ankhondo omwe amapanga American 'boma lakuya, 'Kuika malire enieni kwa andale osowa omwe amayesayesa kutuluka mu mzere.'

Kwa ife omwe tidali otsimikiza kale za izi mpaka m'maso mwathu, buku la Talbot lidakali limodzi mwazabwino kwambiri zomwe ndidaziwonapo pa abale a Dulles ndipo imodzi mwazabwino kwambiri zomwe ndidaziwonapo pakuphedwa kwa a John F. Kennedy. Pomwe zimasiyana ndi buku la a Douglass, ndikuganiza, sizambiri muumboni womwe umafotokoza kapena malingaliro omwe amapeza, koma popereka zifukwa zowonjezera zaumbanda.

JFK ndi Unspeakable akuwonetsa Kennedy kuti akuyambitsa zachiwawa zomwe Allen Dulles ndi gulu lachiwawa amafuna kuchita kunja. Sakanalimbana ndi Cuba kapena Soviet Union kapena Vietnam kapena East Germany kapena mayendedwe odziyimira pawokha ku Africa. Amafuna zida zankhondo komanso mtendere. Amalankhula mogwirizana ndi Khrushchev, monga Eisenhower adayesera isanafike chiwonongeko cha U2. CIA idalanda maboma aku Iran, Guatemala, Congo, Vietnam, komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Kennedy anali akuyamba.

Mdyerekezi wa Chessboard akuwonetsa Kennedy, kuwonjezera, popeza kuti iyemwini ndiye mtsogoleri wa CIA anali ndi chizolowezi cholanda m'mizinda yayikulu ija. Kennedy adapanga adani a osunga ndalama komanso ogulitsa mafakitale. Anali kuyesetsa kuti achepetse phindu lamafuta potseka misonkho, kuphatikizapo "gawo lochepera mafuta." Adalola andale akumanzere ku Italy kutenga nawo mbali muulamuliro, ndikukwiyitsa kwambiri ku Italy, US, ndi CIA. Anatsata mwamphamvu mabungwe azitsulo ndikuletsa kukwera mitengo kwawo. Umenewu ndi mkhalidwe womwe ungakupangitseni kugwetsedwa ngati mungakhale m'modzi mwa mayiko omwe ali ndi kazembe wa US mmenemo.

Inde, Kennedy ankafuna kuthetsa kapena kufooka kwambiri ndi kutcha dzina la CIA. Inde iye adaponyera Dulles ndi ena a gulu lake pakhomo. Inde iye anakana kukhazikitsa nkhondo yoyamba ya padziko lonse ku Cuba kapena Berlin kapena china chirichonse. Inde iye anali ndi akuluakulu a boma komanso omenyana naye, koma analinso ndi Wall Street kumutsutsa.

Zachidziwikire kuti "andale omwe amayesa kutuluka mu mzere" tsopano, monga nthawiyo, koma moyenera tsopano, akuchitidwa koyamba ndi atolankhani. Ngati atolankhani atha kuwaletsa kapena njira ina itha kuwaletsa (kupha anthu, kuwapha, kusokoneza, kuchotsa mphamvu) ndiye kuti chiwawa sichofunikira.

Zowona kuti Kennedy amafanana ndi omwe akufuna kuwukira, osati kungoteteza zolinga zina, ikhoza kukhala nkhani yoyipa kwa wina ngati Senator Bernie Sanders ngati atapitilira atolankhani, "nthumwi zazikulu," ndi mabungwe ogulitsa kuti awawopseze kwambiri kutenga White House. Wosankhidwa amene amavomereza makina ankhondo kwambiri ndipo amafanana ndi Kennedy ayi pamafunso amtendere, koma yemwe amatenga Wall Street ndichisangalalo choyenera, atha kudziyika yekha pamutu wakuya ngati Jeremy Corbyn yemwe amatenga ndalama zonse ndikupha.

Nkhani zopulumuka za Allen Dulles, ndi khumi ndi awiri kapena angapo omwe akuchita nawo zachiwawa omwe mayina awo amapezeka patadutsa zaka khumi pambuyo pa zaka khumi, akuwonetsa mphamvu yakukhazikika kwa demokalase, komanso mphamvu ya anthu ena kuti apange. Kodi zikadakhala bwanji ngati Allen Dulles ndi Winston Churchill ndi ena onga iwo sanagwire ntchito yoyambitsa Cold War ngakhale nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse isanathe? Nanga zikadakhala bwanji kuti a Dulles sanagwirizane ndi a Nazi komanso asitikali aku US asanalembetse ndikuitanitsa ambiri mwa iwo? Bwanji ngati Dulles akadapanda kugwira ntchito kuti abise zambiri zakuphedwa kumene pomwe kukuchitika? Bwanji ngati Dulles akadapanda kupereka Roosevelt ndi Russia kuti apange mtendere ku US ndi Germany ku Italy? Bwanji ngati Dulles akadapanda kuyamba kuwononga demokalase ku Europe nthawi yomweyo ndikupatsa mphamvu omwe kale anali a Nazi ku Germany? Bwanji zikanakhala kuti a Dulles sanasinthe CIA kukhala gulu lachinsinsi losaweruzika komanso gulu lakufa? Bwanji ngati Dulles akadapanda kuyesetsa kuthetsa demokalase ya Iran, kapena ya Guatemala? Bwanji ngati Cul ya Dulles 'ikadapanda kukhazikitsa kuzunza, kutulutsa, kuyesa anthu, ndi kupha ngati njira wamba? Bwanji ngati Eisenhower adaloledwa kulankhula ndi Khrushchev? Bwanji ngati Dulles sanayese kulanda Purezidenti wa France? Bwanji ngati Dulles anali "kufufuzidwa" kapena "kusamalidwa" pang'ono pang'ono ndi atolankhani kapena Congress kapena makhothi panjira?

Awa ndi mafunso ovuta kuposa "Bwanji ngati kukanapanda Lee Harvey Oswald?" Yankho lake ndikuti, "Pakanakhala munthu wina wofanana kwambiri kuti atumikire cholinga chomwecho, monga momwe zidalili poyesa koyambirira ku JFK ku Chicago. Koma "Bwanji akanakhala kuti palibe Allen Dulles?" Kukula kwakukulu kuti tidziwe yankho lomwe tingakhale nalo kuti tonse titakhala bwino, tisakhale ankhondo, osabisala, osadana ndi anzawo. Ndipo izi zikusonyeza kuti dera lakuya silofanana ndipo silitha kuimitsidwa. Mbiri yamphamvu ya Talbot ndi gawo lothandizira kuyesetsa kuyimitsa.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti Talbot amalankhula za buku lake ku Virginia, pambuyo pake atha kusiya kunena kuti Williamsburg ndi "famu" ya CIA ili ku "Northern Virginia." Kodi Northern Virginia ilibe zokwanira kuchita manyazi popanda izi?