By Bwenzi, August 14, 2025
Yurii Sheliazhenko amalankhula ndi Matthew Syed wa BBC pa pulogalamu ya Radio 4 Sideways.
Mkulu wina wa mdziko la Ukraine wa Quaker wawuza BBC za zovuta zake pokana kulowa usilikali wa dzikolo.
Yurii Sheliazhenko, wa Msonkhano wa Anzanu wongopangidwa kumene ku Ukraine, amakhala ku Kyiv. Amalankhula ndi Matthew Syed wa BBC Radio 4 Mbali pulogalamu, ya kagawo kakang'ono ka mutu wakuti 'Kuthamangitsa mtendere'.
Yurii, wazaka 2019, anakulira kumapeto kwa nkhondo yozizira. Pambuyo pa kugwa kwa Soviet Union 'zinkawoneka zolakwika kwa ine kuti tinali ndi asilikali, ndipo tikukonzekera nkhondo'. Adaganiza mu XNUMX kuti azikhala wokana kulowa usilikali chifukwa cha chikumbumtima (CO).
Amauza a Matthew Syed - omwe agogo ake anali m'modzi mwa anthu 60,000 okana kulowa usilikali pankhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse - kuti 'nthawi zonse ankalakalaka mtendere'. Chikhulupiriro chake cha Quaker, chomwe ‘chatsutsana ndi mikangano kwa zaka mazana ambiri’, chinam’pangitsa kukhulupirira kuti ‘mupha munthu, mumapha wa Mulungu mwa iwo’.
Nkhondo itayamba, iye akuti, ‘Anthu atatu olembedwa usilikali anabwera kunyumba kwanga ndipo anayesa kundiitana kuti ndikalowe usilikali. Ndinakana kuchilandira. Anathyola bokosi langa la positi kuti alowemo. Kenako ndinawotcha khadi langa la usilikali, pa Tsiku la Anthu Okana Usilikali Padziko Lonse.'
M’malo mwake iye analemba kalata yopempha mtendere, akudzudzula zachiwawa za ku Russia koma akufunafuna chigamulo chamtendere, akutchula ufulu wovomerezedwa ndi United Nations wokana kupha. Anatumiza kwa pulezidenti, Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
Chikalata chake chinatanthauziridwa kukhala chiwopsezo ku chitetezo cha dziko, ndipo, chaka chimodzi m’nkhondoyo, akuluakulu a boma analoŵerera m’nyumba yake. Monga tafotokozera mu Bwenzi chaka chatha, iye anaimbidwa mlandu 'wolungamitsa Russian chiwawa', ndipo anaikidwa m'ndende pang'ono panyumba.
Ufulu wokana kulowa usilikali chifukwa cha zimene amakhulupirira ndi wovomerezeka ndi malamulo a dziko la Ukraine, koma ntchito yake ikuletsedwa pa nthawi ya nkhondo. M'chaka cha 2022, anthu ambiri anakana kulowa usilikali. Koma m'chaka cha XNUMX, anthu ambiri anakana kulowa usilikali ndipo chilango chake n'chokwana zaka zitatu kapena zisanu.
Yurii akuuza Matthew Syed za 'kuzindikira kwake mwadzidzidzi' kuti kusankha mtendere kunamupangitsa kukhala mdani. Izi zinali 'zomvetsa chisoni kwambiri', koma 'muyenera kukhalabe wokhulupirika ku chikhalidwe chanu chamtendere… sindidzalola aliyense kundikakamiza kupha'.
Syed akuvomereza kuti njira imeneyi 'ndi yovuta kubweretsa mutu wanu' koma amazindikira, kupyolera mwa agogo ake aamuna, kuti si chifukwa cha mantha. Mu gawoli amalankhulanso ndi: Rachel Julian, pulofesa wa Maphunziro a Mtendere pa yunivesite ya Leeds Beckett; Wasim Almasri, mkulu wa mapulogalamu a Alliance for Middle East Peace; ndi Lisa Schirch, pulofesa wa Practice of Technology and Peacebuilding ku yunivesite ya Notre Dame.
Pulogalamuyi idzaulutsidwa pa Radio 4 pa 30 July. Ikupezeka pano pa https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/m002g7b9.
