Anthu a ku America Amasewera Amadzimadzi Amakhala Osatetezeka

ZOCHITA: Zikomo kwa Paul Ryder potumiza lipoti lomwe likutsogolera Seattle Cafe Shooting kwa mndandanda wa asilikali. Izi zimapangitsa 29 ya 82 kapena 35%.

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Ndi David Swanson, November 13, 2017, Tiyeni Tiyesere Demokarase.

Kodi zida zankhondo za ku United States zikutheka kuti zikhoza kupha anthu ambiri ku United States? Kufunsa funso ngatilo ndi lovuta, choyamba chifukwa cha zodetsa nkhawa, kusankhana, ndi zina, ndipo chachiwiri, chifukwa ndi zovuta kuyankha.

Ndikofunika kuyankha chifukwa ndi kofunikira kuti tidziwe ngati maphunziro a usilikali akuthandiza mliliwu, kuti (wina ayenera kuthamangira kunena) sakanatha kuchotsa maudindo omwe amachitidwa ndi amuna, mfuti, matenda a m'maganizo, nkhanza zapakhomo, chiwawa chikhalidwe, zofalitsa zamalonda, kusagwirizana kwachuma, kapena china chirichonse.

Kuyang'ana mndandanda uwu a kuwombera misala ku United States, wina akuzindikira zotsatirazi:

• makumi asanu ndi anai mphambu asanu ndi atatu mphambu makumi asanu ndi atatu a kuwombera anachitidwa ndi amuna oponya miyendo;
• Ambiri anali ndi mavuto a umoyo;
• kusiyana kwa mafuko kumawoneka mofanana ndi kwa anthu onse;
• ozilenga pa mndandanda sanavutike kuti apange mbiri yeniyeni ya omenyera omwe anali msilikali.

Kuyambira kufotokoza yankho, wina mwamsanga amapeza kuti kuphedwa kwambirimbiri ndi asilikali achikulire sikulekanitsidwa pamndandandawu. Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yachiwiri Yadziko lonse Howard Barton Unruh anapha anthu a 13 ku 1949 ku New Jersey, koma izo zinali zoyambirira kwambiri kuti zilembedwe pamndandanda uwu. Msilikali wa Persian Gulf Timothy McVeigh anapha 168 ku Oklahoma City ku 1995 koma sanagwiritse ntchito mfuti. Persian Gulf, wachikulire wamantha Robert Flores adamuwombera apolisi ake atatu achikulire ku Tucson, Arizona, ku 2002, koma kuphedwa kwa anai kapena kuposerapo kwaphatikizidwapo. Kuletsedwa komweko kumapangitsa kuti a US Marine Corps aphedwa ndi Radcliffe Haughton azimayi atatu ku Wisconsin ku 2012. Ngakhalenso DC sniper, Persian Gulf Wotchuka John Allen Muhammad, amene adapha 17 ku Washington, DC, m'dera la 2002, pamodzi ndi mnzake, ndipo pogwiritsa ntchito mfuti, sizinaphatikizidwe - mwinamwake chifukwa sanaphe anthu ake onse nthawi yomweyo .

Kupitiliza ndi mndandanda uwu, titha kudziwa kuti peresenti ya ophonya pa mndandandawo ndi akazitape, ndiyeno poyerekeza ndi anthu onse. Koma kodi timachita bwanji zimenezi? Zingakhale zopanda nzeru kuyang'ana chiwerengero cha anthu ambiri kusiyana ndi amuna okha, chifukwa chiwerengero cha amuna ndi akazi omwe ali amkhondo ndi osiyana kwambiri. Ndipo ngakhale kuyang'ana pa amuna okha, a peresenti omwe ali amkhondo ku America akusiyana mosiyana ndi zaka zakubadwa. Pafupifupi onse owaponya ndi amuna, ndipo pafupifupi onsewa ali pakati pa zaka 18 ndi 59. Pakati pa zaka 59, chiŵerengero cha amuna mwa anthu onse omwe ali achilendo akudumphadumpha kwambiri. Pakati pa 18 ndi 59 - mwa kuchuluka kwa magawo a chaka chilichonse - pafupifupi a 14.76 peresenti ya amuna a ku US ndiwo amkhondo.

Kodi ndi anthu ochuluka bwanji omwe amawombera anthu a ku United States omwe ali amuna pakati pa 18 ndi 59 ali amkhondo? Kuchotsa zipolopolo ziwiri kuchokera mndandanda womwe unkachitidwa ndi akazi, ndi umodzi umene unachitika ndi mwamuna ndi mkazi, ndi kuchotsa asanu ndi atatu omwe anthu akuluakulu kapena achichepere kuti agwere mu chitsanzo chathu, timasiyidwa ndi kuwombera minofu ya 83 kuyang'ana pa. Ndiye ndikuchotsa imodzi yomwe inali kuukira usilikali wa ku United States ndi wowombera mdziko lachilendo, chifukwa zikuwoneka zopanda phindu kufunsa ngati wothamangayo anali mu usilikali wa US. Izi zimasiya mndandanda wa kuwombera 82.

Powerenga mwamsanga nkhani zopezeka pa intaneti pamasewero onse, ndikuwona kuti pafupifupi onse oponya mahatchi anabadwira ku United States. Ndipo ndikusiya chitsanzocho ndikulemba mndandanda wa ochepa omwe anali obadwa kunja, kuphatikizapo ena omwe saloledwa kulowa usilikali ku United States ngati akufuna. Ndipo sindikuyesa kufufuza omwe amaponya usilikali kuchokera ku asilikali ena kupatula US. Ndimatsindikanso omwe adanena kuti akuwombera nsomba chifukwa cha nkhondo za US. Ndipo ndikuchoka pa mndandanda koma sindikuwerengera ngati asilikali awiri omwe adayesa kulowa nawo usilikali wa US ndipo anakanidwa, komanso amene adagwira ntchito pamsasa wa US Navy koma mwachionekere osati monga membala wa Navy. Ndikuchoka pandandanda ndi kuwerengera amene maphunziro ake a usilikali anali JROTC, ndi omwe sindikudziwa ngati apitiliza maphunziro a usilikali.

Pambuyo kufufuza msanga kwa kuwombera 82 pa intaneti, ndapeza kuti osachepera 28 a oponya miyendo anali mu gulu lankhondo la US (kachiwiri, kuphatikizapo JROTC nthawi imodzi). Kumbali ina, ndatha kutsimikizira ochepa chabe omwe akuwombera osati anali msilikali. Nthaŵi zambiri ndinawerenga nkhani zingapo ndisanatchule za asilikali. Mulimonsemo ine ndapezapo kutchulidwa kukhala nako osati anali msilikali. Izi zimandipangitsa kukhulupirira kuti chiwerengero cha 28 chiwerengera chiwerengero cha asilikali akale. Ngakhale zili choncho, ndi 34% ya oponya miyendo ya ku United States omwe ali asilikali ankhondo, poyerekeza ndi 14.76% mwa anthu onse omwe ali ndi zaka zofanana. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, zigawenga zowonjezera kaŵirikaŵiri zimakhala zowononga anthu ambiri, ndipo mwina mwinamwake kuposa pamenepo.

Mosakayikira, ichi ndi chiwerengero cha anthu ambiri, osati chidziwitso cha munthu aliyense. Mosakayikira, kufotokoza ndi kusankhana kulibe phindu. Koma izi ndi zina zomwe zingakhale zopanda phindu: Kuphunzitsa anthu mchitidwe wopha anthu ambiri, kuyambitsa nkhondo, ndikugwetsa anthu ophunzitsidwa nkhondo ndi kuzunzidwa kupyolera mu nkhondo kupita ku gulu la anthu omwe ali ndi zida zankhondo zokhudzana ndi zachuma komanso dziko lopanda ntchito.

Inde, n'zotheka kuti anthu omwe amakonda kuponyera mfuti amafunanso kulowa usilikali, kuti ubalewo ndi mgwirizano osati chifukwa. Ndipotu, ndingadabwe ngati kulibe ena choonadi kwa izo. Koma ndizotheka kuti kukhala wophunzitsidwa ndi kukhala ndi chidziwitso ndikudziwitsidwa ndi kuwombera misala - ndipo nthawi zina mosakayikira zochitika pakuwombera modzidzimutsa ndi kuziwona ngati zowvomerezeka - zimapangitsa munthu kukhala wambiri kuwombera. Ine sindingathe kulingalira kuti palibe choonadi mu zimenezo.

Pano pali kuwombera kwa ankhondo akale mndandanda uwuKupha anthu a ku Texas First Baptist Church, ku Florida komweko akupanga kuwombera anthu, kuwombera ndege ku Fort Lauderdale, kuwombera apolisi a Baton Rouge, kupolisi ku Dallas, kuwombera anthu a College College, kuwombera ku Trestle Trail, kuwomba kwa Fort Hood 2, kuwombera nsanja ya Washington Navy, kuwombera kachisi wa Sikh, Kuwombera ku Beach, kupha anthu ku Fort Hood, kupha anthu ku Carthage akuwombera, ku Illinois University kuwombera, Damageplan akuwombera, kupha anthu ku Wakefield, kuwombera kuderali kwa Caltrans, kuwombera kwa Fort Lauderdale, kuwombera kwa asilikali, kuwombera Luigi, kupha Watkins Glen, Royal Oak positi kuwombera, kupha anthu a Luby, kuwombera kwa ESL, ku United States Postal Service kuwombera, kupha anthu a San Ysidro McDonald, kuwombera mfuti, kuwombera Xerox.

Nawa kuwombera mndandanda uwu kuti sindinathe kudziwa kuti anali ndi asilikali akale: kuwombera Walmart m'mudzi wakumidzi kwa mzinda wa Denver, phukusi la bizinesi la Edgewood kuwombera, San Francisco UPS kuwombera, ku Pennsylvania supermarket yoponya nsomba, ku Fresno kumudzi komweko akuwombera anthu, Fresno kudera lamzinda, kuwombera ku Excel, Kalamazoo kuwombera Pulewood Village Pulewood Village, Pinewood Village Pulawood Village, Pinewood Village Pulewood Village, Pinewood Village Pulewood Village, Pinewood Village, Pinewood Village, Pinewood Village, Pinewood Village, Pinewood Village, Pinewood Village, Mapping Parenthood Clinic, Kupha anthu ku yunivesite ya Oikos, Su Jung Health Sauna kuwombera, HOP kuwombera, Hartford Beer Distributor kuwombera, Kupha apolisi, Atteris Plastics kuwombera, Kirkwood City Council kuwombera, Crandon kuwombera, Virginia Tech kuphedwa, kuwombera ku Amish, kuphedwa kwa Capitol Hill, Living Church of Mulungu akuwombera, Lockheed Martin akuwombera, Kuwombera ku Hotel, Mtengo Wamatchi Baptisti Ch Kuwombera anthu ku Atlanta, kupha anthu ku Connecticut komweko, kuwombera malo otchedwa RE Phelon kuwombera, kupha anthu a Walter Rossler, kuphedwa kwa Chuck E. Cheese, kuphedwa kwa Long Island Rail Road, kuwombera kwa 101 California Street, kuwombera kwa Lindhurst High School, ku University of Iowa kuwombera, Kupha anthu a GMAC, kuwombera pamapiri, Stockton kusukulu, kuwombera, kupha anthu ku Binghamton, kuwombera ku Binghamton, kuwombera mpira, kudulira Tucson, Westroads Mall kuwombera, Cascade Mall kuwombera.