Zinthu Zomwe Achi Russia Angaphunzitse Achimereka

Ndi David Swanson

Ndikuganiza kuti mndandandawo ndi wautali ndipo umaphatikizapo kuvina, nthabwala, kuimba kwa karaoke, kumwa mowa wa vodka, nyumba ya zipilala, zokambirana, zolemba zamabuku, ndi masauzande azinthu zina zomwe anthu aku America angaphunzitsenso anthu aku Russia. Koma chomwe chimandichititsa chidwi pakali pano ku Russia ndi luso lodzifufuza moona mtima pazandale, monga momwe zimakhalira ku Germany, Japan, ndi mayiko ena ambiri. Ndikuganiza kuti moyo wandale wosawunikiridwa siwoyenera kuchirikizidwa, koma ndizo zonse zomwe tili nazo kumayiko omwe si ogwirizana.

Pano, monga mlendo ku Moscow, osati abwenzi okha ndi anthu osadziwika omwe angasonyeze zabwino ndi zoipa, koma otsogolera oyendayenda adzachita chimodzimodzi.

“Apa kumanzere ndi nyumba ya malamulo komwe amapangira malamulo onsewa. Timatsutsana ndi ambiri a iwo, mukudziwa. "

Kumanja kwanu kuno ndi komwe akumanga khoma lamkuwa la mamita 30 la anthu omwe anazunzidwa ndi Stalin.

Moscow ili ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zosungiramo zinthu zakale zomwe zimangonena za mbiri ya gulags komanso.

Wotsogolera alendo mumthunzi wa Kremlin akutifotokozera malo omwe mdani wa ndale wa Vladimir Putin anaphedwa, ndipo akupitiriza kulira chifukwa cha kuchedwa ndi kulephera kwa kayendetsedwe ka chilungamo potsatira mlanduwu.

Mukauzidwa za mausoleum a Lenin, simungamuwonetse ngati chigawenga. Yeltsin akuyenera kufotokozedwa ngati munthu yemwe anali wofooka kwambiri kuti apeze njira yabwino yopita ku nyumba yamalamulo kuposa kuwombera.

Masamba ambiri ndi "olemekezeka." Ena amapereka ma adjectives osiyanasiyana. "Nyumba zowopsa kumanzere kwanu zidamangidwa munthawi ya ..."

Zingakhale kuti kutalika ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa mbiri pano kumathandiza. Yesu akuyang’ana mbali ina ya manda a Lenin. Zomangamanga za Soviet zimakondedwa ndi kudedwa, monganso mbiri ya Soviet. Kudutsa msewu kuchokera ku hotelo yathu, paki yayikulu yatsala kuchokera pachiwonetsero chazochita bwino pazachuma chomwe chinakhazikitsidwa m'ma 1930s. Zimapangitsabe kunyada ndi chiyembekezo.

Kubwerera ku Washington, DC, Native American Museum ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yaku America ku America adalowa nawo malo osungiramo zikumbutso zankhondo komanso nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zonena za kuphedwa kwa mafuko ku Germany - zomwe zidachitika ndi chipani cha Nazi m'misasa, osati ndi mabomba aku US omwe akuwopsezabe izi. tsiku. Koma kulibe nyumba yosungiramo akapolo, kulibe nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale za ku North America, kulibe malo osungiramo zinthu zakale a McCarthyism, palibe zolakwa za nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale za CIA, palibe nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yofotokoza zoopsa zomwe zidachitika ku Vietnam kapena Iraq kapena Philippines. Pali nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yomwe imadzudzula nkhani zochokera kulikonse kupatula mabungwe azofalitsa nkhani aku US. Ngakhale lingaliro loti muphatikizepo ndemanga pang'ono yozikidwa pachowonadi pamodzi ndi chiwonetsero cha ndege yomwe idaponya mabomba a nyukiliya pamizinda idayambitsa chipolowe.

Tangoganizani ulendo wa basi ku Washington DC ndi wowongolera akulankhula pa zokuzira mawu: "Kumanzere kwanu kuli zipilala zolemekeza kuwonongedwa kwa Korea ndi Vietnam, ndi akachisi akulu akulu ndi zizindikiro zam'mimba za eni akapolo kumbuyo kwawo, ndi pamwamba pake. Street pali chikumbutso chaching'ono chomwe chimalonjeza kuti sichidzatsekanso anthu aku America aku Japan, koma makamaka chimatamanda nkhondo. Malo athu oimapo ndi Watergate; ndani angatchule gulu la zigawenga zomwe zinagwidwa kumeneko zikuwononga zomwe zimatchedwa demokalase?”

Ndi pafupifupi zosayerekezeka.

Ife anthu aku America tikamva anthu aku Russia akutiuza kuti Trump ndi wolondola kuthamangitsa aliyense chifukwa cha kusakhulupirika, timapeza malingaliro otere abwerera m'mbuyo komanso osatukuka (ngakhale Trump amawalengeza padziko lonse lapansi monyadira). Ayi, ayi, tikuganiza kuti sipayenera kukhala kutsatira malamulo osaloledwa kapena malamulo otsutsidwa ndi anthu. Malumbiro amalumbirira ku Constitution, osati kwa akuluakulu omwe ali ndi udindo wotsatira malamulo a Congress. Zachidziwikire kuti tikukhala m'dziko lamaloto lomwe limapezeka kokha m'mabuku ophunzirira akusukulu za pulaimale ndi otsogolera alendo. Koma tikukananso kuzindikira kufunikira kokhazikika kwa kukhulupirika ku United States, mbendera yake, nkhondo zake, ndi nthano zake zoyambira.

Kodi Stalin anapha anthu angati? A Russian akhoza kukuuzani yankho, ngakhale ndi osiyanasiyana.

Ndi anthu angati omwe asitikali aku US adapha pankhondo zaposachedwa? Anthu ambiri aku America amachotsedwa pamiyeso yayikulu. Osati zokhazo, koma anthu ambiri aku America akuwona kuti akuchita zachiwerewere kulola funsoli muubongo wawo konse.

Pomaliza, onse aku Russia ndi Amereka amalola kuti chikondi cha dziko lawo chilamulire. Koma gulu limodzi limachita zimenezi m’njira yocholoŵana kwambiri ndi yodziŵa zambiri. Onse awiri, ndithudi, osokera kotheratu komanso mwatsoka.

Maiko awiriwa ndi atsogoleri pakuchita zida kudziko lapansi, zomwe zili ndi zotsatira zoyipa zamagazi. Iwo ndi atsogoleri pakupanga ndi kusunga zida za nyukiliya, komanso kufalikira kwa matekinoloje a nyukiliya. Ndiwo omwe amapanga mafuta opangira mafuta. Moscow yapezanso chiwonongeko chachuma chomwe dziko la United States linathandizira kuchiwononga m’zaka za m’ma 1990, koma linachita zimenezi mwa zina mwa kugulitsa mafuta, gasi, ndi zida.

Zachidziwikire, US imatsogolera njira yowonongera zida zake zankhondo komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta oyambira. Koma zomwe tikufunikira kuchokera ku US ndi Russia ndi utsogoleri wokhudzana ndi zida zankhondo komanso pakusintha kupita ku chuma chokhazikika. Boma la dziko lililonse likuwoneka kuti likuchita chidwi kwambiri ndi boma. Ndipo ndi boma la Russia lokha lomwe likuwoneka kuti ndi lotseguka kuti lichotse zida. Mkhalidwewu ndi wosakhazikika. Ngati mabomba satipha, kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe kudzatero.

Muscovites akutcha mwezi uno "Maynovember" ndikupereka zovala zosambira za ubweya. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha mu Meyi, osati kuzizira ndi matalala. Wina akuyembekeza kuti amatha kusunga nthabwala zawo mpaka kumapeto.