Ndi Matt Pickles, September 27, 2018
kuchokera The Guardian
Magetsi sakugwiranso ntchito paholo ya masewera a Patton Barracks, kotero mtsogoleri wa zomangamanga Heiko Mueller amagwiritsa ntchito njerwa kuti atsegule zitseko ndi kuwalola dzuwa. Amapereka maukonde a basketball ndi nsalu zazing'onoting'ono zomwe zimapachikidwa pang'onopang'ono kuchokera pamakoma, zitsulo zofiira za buluu zosavuta ndi dzimbiri, ndi nkhungu zikukula pa chipinda chosambira. Mfuu idawombera masewera otsiriza a basketball zaka zisanu zapitazo.
Kwa zaka pafupifupi 70 pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, Heidelberg anali likulu la asilikali ku United States ku Ulaya, ndi malo olamulira a Nato. Koma mu 2009 Pentagon inaganiza kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha asilikali a ku America Europe, kuphatikizapo kuchotsa kunja kwa mzinda wa Germany kwathunthu. Pofika pa September 2013, onse anali atapita.
Kuchokera kwawo kunachotsa Heidelberg ya chunk yofunika kwambiri. Kuyambira kale anali kudziwika ndi yunivesite ya 700 ya zaka zakubadwa ndi 800 wa zaka zakale, koma mgwirizanowu ndi ankhondo sankathawa: Asilikali a 20,000 ndi mabwenzi awo adakhala mumzinda wa anthu a 150,000 okha, oposa 180 mahekitala a malo akuluakulu - omwe ndi ofanana ndi malo a mbiri yakale a mumzindawo.
"Anthu ambiri a ku America anali ndi mantha ambiri," anatero Heidelberger Carmen James. "Iwo anali antchito aakulu ndipo mbali ya njira yathu ya moyo." Meya, Eckart Wuerzner, ananeneratu kuti kuchoka kwa mzindawu kudzadutsa mzinda wa € 50m (£ 45m) chaka chilichonse, ngakhalenso anawulukira ku Washington DC kuti akakamize US kuti asinthe maganizo, pachabe.
Kupita kwa asilikali kunapangitsa kuti ntchito iwonongeke, komanso kugwa kwa malonda, m'malesitilanti komanso ngakhale magetsi. Koma patapita nthaŵi, mzindawo unayamba kuzindikira kuti malo otsalira ndi ankhondo sanali chabe tsoka, koma mwayi.
Yunivesite ya Heidelberg inayang'ana kwambiri za sayansi ya zachipatala ndi za moyo, ndipo inali pakhomo pulogalamuyi mdziko lonse la SAP. Koma omaliza maphunzirowo nthawi zonse amapita kuntchito zina zabwino, ndipo makina opanga zamakono a mumzindawu anali ndi vuto lothawa pansi, chifukwa analibe malo - kufufuza kuti apite ku makampani, kuti ayambe kuwonjezeka, komanso kuti ogwira ntchito azikhala ndi ndalama zambiri .
Kutuluka kwa asilikali a US kunasintha zonsezi. Kugonjetsa koyambirira kunafika pamene kampani ina yomwe ikukwera, Ameria, yomwe imapanga malo ogulitsira digito, ikuganiza kuti idzachoka - kufikira itapatsidwa malo m'masitomu akale a Patton Barracks. Zatsopanozi zimaphatikizapo, ndipo mu 2021 izo zidzasunthira mu maofesi atsopano omwe akugwirizanitsa ndi masitolo ogulitsa kumene angayese maganizo kwa makasitomala.
"Panalibe malo ngati awa ku Heidelberg, kapena paliponse kwenikweni," anatero Ameria Johannes Troeger. "Kukonzekera kumasowa malo, ndipo kale kale Patton Barracks ndi malo oti apange malo okhala ndi makampani, makampani komanso makampani."
Kuchokera ku United States kunabweretsanso mavuto ambiri padziko lonse, pamene anthu ambirimbiri othaŵa kwawo anafika ku Germany. Mizinda yambiri inkavuta kuti anthu atsopanowo afike - koma Heidelberg anali nawo Patrick Henry Village, malo a 100-hekita omwe nthawi ina ankakhala ndi asilikali a 16,000.
Ilo linakhala malo olembetsera othawa kwawo onse ku dera la Baden-Württemberg. Anthu awiri othaŵa kwawo adabwera kuchokera ku malowa kusiyana ndi anthu okhala ku Heidelberg, ndipo mzindawo wakhala malo oyesera kuthetsera vuto la mgwirizano wa Germany.
Chinachake chikuwoneka chikugwira ntchito: osachepera 5% a Heidelbergers akuganiza kuti kusamukira kumakhala vuto lalikulu, ndipo palibe kusiyana kulikonse komwe kunachitika pa sukulu pakati pa othaŵa kwawo ndi anthu ammudzi.
Ntchito yotchedwa Weltliga kumabweretsa pamodzi ammudzi ndi othawa kwawo masewera a masewera a Lachiwiri Lachiwiri pa 3pm.
"Chaka chatha tinakhala ndi oposa 100 sabata iliyonse," anatero Benedict Bechtel, yemwe akuyendetsa pulogalamuyi. Masiku ano pali ochepa kuposa 20. "Ambiri mwa anyamatawa tsopano akutanganidwa ndi 3pm," akulongosola, kutsegulira masewerawo pamasewerawo pamtunda. "Akugwira ntchito kapena akuphunzira kapena kuona anzawo."
Kutseguka kwa mzindawo kwa kusamukira kwatsopano ndi zatsopano kunatsimikizira thumba loyendetsa bwalo lomwe limapereka malingaliro a bizinesi a othawa kwawo kuchoka ku Amsterdam mwezi uno. R Ventures Foundation ikuyembekeza kuti kukhazikitsa makampani otsogoleredwa ndi anthu othawa kwawo kudzathandiza kusintha maganizo a othaŵa kwawo ku "ogwira ntchito" ku "opanga ntchito".
"Poti adziwika ngati mzinda wa anthu oganiza bwino, Heidelberg akukhala mzinda wa ochita," anatero Archish Mittal. "Ndikukhulupirira kuti ndi nthawi yokhayo mpaka idadziwika padziko lonse ngati mzinda watsopano."
Lingaliro limenelo lakhala mwala wapangodya wa kudziwika kwa asilikali a Heidelberg. Mzindawu wangoyamba kugwirizanitsa ndi Palo Alto ndi Hangzhou, mizinda ikuluikulu yapamwamba yamakono padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo inakopa malo atatu a zipangizo zamakono ku China.
Mayai oyambirira amantha akuyamba kupereka njira yowonjezera kwambiri. "Ife tiri pamalo abwino kwambiri kuti tigwirizane ndi Googles kumadzulo ndi Alibabas akummawa," Wuerzner akuti.
Asilikali a ku America osakwana 30,000 akukhalabe ku Ulaya, ndipo akuyembekezeranso kuchoka pambuyo pulezidenti waku America wa Donald Trump ndemanga za zopereka za Nato kuchokera ku Ulaya. Sikuti mizinda yonse yomwe ikuyang'aniridwa ndi asilikali imakhala ndi yunivesite ya Heidelberg, koma zomwe zikuchitika mumzindawu zikusonyeza kuti kuchoka kungakhale mwayi osati kungopanga zatsopano, koma zatsopano.
Pakalipano, mabotolowa afika ku Patton Barracks, komwe zaka ziwiri zikubwerazi bedi lagona, malo otchedwa casino, discotheque ndi zisudzo zidzasinthidwa ndikusandulika kukhala Heidelberg Innovation Park, ndi maofesi atsopano komanso otchedwa "smart city add" monga mizere Chitani ngati wifi hubs ndipo mukhoza kuyang'anira magalimoto.
Mueller, woyang'anira nyumba, akuchotsa njerwa yomwe imatsegula chitseko ku holo ya masewera ndikuyikamo. "Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mwayi wotsiriza kulowa mu webusaitiyi," akutero. "Ndipo tsamba ili ndi mwayi waukulu wa Heidelberg."
