Palibe njira yankhondo yothana ndi ziwawa zankhanza

Kuchokera ku UPP (Italy), NOVACT (Spain), PATRIR (Romania), ndi PAX (Netherlands)

Pamene tikulira chifukwa cha Paris, malingaliro athu onse ndi chifundo zili ndi onse omwe akhudzidwa ndi nkhondo, zigawenga ndi ziwawa. Mgwirizano wathu ndi ubwenzi wathu ndi onse amene akukhala pansi ndi kuzunzidwa: ku Lebanon, ku Syria, Libya, Iraq, Palestine, Congo, Burma, Turkey, Nigeria ndi kwina. Ziwawa zankhanza ndi mliri wanthawi yathu ino. Zimapha chiyembekezo; chitetezo; kumvetsetsa pakati pa anthu; ulemu; chitetezo. Iyenera kuyima.

Tiyenera kulimbana ndi ziwawa zankhanza. Monga mgwirizano wa mabungwe omwe si a boma ochokera ku Ulaya, North Africa ndi Middle East akutumikira anthu omwe ali pachiopsezo kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndikugwira ntchito pofuna kupewa nkhanza ndi mikangano yachiwawa, tikukhudzidwa, komabe, tikukhudzidwa kuti mgwirizanowu wa mgwirizano kwa omwe akuzunzidwa ndi chiwawa akhoza. kuyendetsedwa m'njira yomwe ingapangitse kubwereza zolakwika zakale: kuyika patsogolo mayankho ankhondo ndi chitetezo pazachuma kuti athetse zomwe zimayambitsa kusakhazikika. Chitetezo chimangochita motsutsana ndi chiwopsezo, sichimalepheretsa chiyambi chake. Kulimbana ndi kusalingana, m'malingaliro onse, ndi kulimbikitsa maubwenzi pakati pa zikhalidwe ndi kumvetsetsa kumapanga yankho lokhazikika lomwe limapangitsa kuti onse omwe akukhudzidwawo akhale mbali yofunikira ya kusintha.

Kwa zaka makumi angapo zapitazi, maboma athu akhala ali pachimake pankhondo zoopsa zotsatizana zomwe zabweretsa chiwonongeko kumadera ambiri a Kumpoto kwa Africa ndi Middle East. Iwo athandizira kuonjezera, osati kuchepetsa, kuwopseza chitetezo cha dziko lathu panthawiyi. Kudalira kwambiri mayankho achitetezo ankhondo kapena mwaukali pakuwopseza pakafunika mayankho andale ndi andale kungayambitse madandaulo, kulimbikitsa chiwawa komanso kufooketsa cholinga chothana ndi ziwawa zankhanza. Asilikali sali oyenera kuthana ndi oyendetsa kapena amalonda achiwawa. Umboni womwe ukungotuluka ukunena kuti kuwongolera kayendetsedwe ka boma m'nyumba ndikothandiza kwambiri kuposa kuchuluka kwa magulu ankhondo pothana ndi ziwawa zankhanza.

Ngakhale pali umboni umenewu, tikuwona kuti pali ngozi yaikulu komanso yeniyeni pamaso pathu. Poganizira zomwe zikuchitika; tikukayikira kuti njira yankhondo ipambananso. Mabiliyoni omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pantchito zachitetezo akuphatikizidwa ndi ndalama zazing'ono pazachitukuko, utsogoleri, ntchito zothandiza anthu kapena ufulu wachibadwidwe. Mabungwe a anthu akuwona kuti maudindo awo akuwonjezeka momveka bwino kuti aphatikizepo kuyesetsa kuthana ndi magwero a kusakhazikika ndi chiwawa mavuto asanayambe, koma sangathe kukwaniritsa zofunikira zoyendetsera ntchito zofunika kuti athetse zosowa za anthu, osasiya chitukuko ndi utsogoleri. Izi zimathandiza kuti pakhale nkhani ya chikhalidwe cha anthu pamene ntchito za anthu zimawoneka ngati gawo lachidule lachidule pamene tiyenera kupeza mphamvu zankhondo kuti tikwaniritse kusintha kosatha kapena kosatha motsutsana ndi zoopsa ndi zoopsazi.

Ife, omwe adasaina mawuwa, tikufuna kukweza njira yatsopano yopewera ndi kuthana ndi ziwawa zankhanza. Ndiwofulumira. Tiyenera kuyamba kuyesetsa kuti tithetse vuto lomwe limayambitsa zowawa ndi zowononga kwambiri. Tikupempha atsogoleri ndi nzika kulikonse kuti achitepo kanthu pa:

1. Limbikitsani kulemekeza chikhulupiriro ndi zikhulupiriro: Nthaŵi zambiri chipembedzo si chinthu chokhacho chimene chimalongosola kukwera kwa ziwawa zachiwawa. Palibe chipembedzo chomwe chili ndi gulu limodzi. Zolimbikitsa zachipembedzo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zogwirizana ndi zachikhalidwe, zachuma, zandale, zaufuko komanso zokhudzana ndi anthu. Chipembedzo chikhoza kukulitsa mikangano kapena kukhala chisonkhezero chabwino. Ndimo momwe zikhulupiriro zimagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi malingaliro amachitidwe zomwe zimapangitsa kusiyana.
2. Limbikitsani maphunziro abwino ndi anthu komanso mwayi wopeza chikhalidwe: maphunziro ndi chikhalidwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitukuko cha anthu. Maboma akuyenera kumvetsetsa mgwirizano pakati pa maphunziro, chikhalidwe, ntchito ndi mwayi, ndikuchotsa zopinga ndikuthandizira kusamuka kwa anthu ndi kulumikizana. Aphunzitsi achipembedzo ayenera kupatsa anthu maziko olimba osati m’chipembedzo chawo chokha komanso pa mfundo za makhalidwe abwino ndi kulolerana kulikonse.
3. Kulimbikitsa demokalase yeniyeni ndi ufulu wachibadwidwe: Tikudziwa kuti ziwawa zankhanza zimatha kukhala bwino pomwe pali utsogoleri wosauka kapena wofooka, kapena pomwe boma likuwoneka ngati losavomerezeka. Kumene mikhalidwe imeneyi ikupitirira, madandaulo kaŵirikaŵiri amasiyidwa osayankhidwa, ndipo zokhumudwitsa zingaloŵetsedwe mosavuta m’chiwawa. Kupewa ndi kuthana ndi ziwawa zachiwawa kumafuna kuti maboma athu atsegulidwe ndi kuyankha mlandu, kulemekeza ufulu wa anthu ochepa komanso kulimbikitsa kudzipereka kwenikweni pakutsata mfundo za demokalase ndi ufulu wa anthu.
4. Kulimbana ndi umphawi: Kumene kusalidwa mwadongosolo kumayambitsa chisalungamo, kunyozeka ndi kuchitiridwa zinthu mopanda chilungamo, kungayambitse kusakanizika koopsa komwe kumapangitsa kuti ziwawa zizikula. Tiyenera kudzipereka kuti tithane ndi zomwe zimayambitsa madandaulo, monga chisalungamo, kusalidwa, kusalingana pakati pa anthu ndi zachuma, kuphatikiza kusalingana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi kudzera mu mapulogalamu ndi kusintha komwe kumayang'ana kwambiri kuti nzika zitenge nawo gawo paulamuliro, malamulo, mwayi kwa amayi ndi atsikana, mwayi wamaphunziro. , ufulu wolankhula ndi kusintha mikangano.
5. Limbikitsani zida zomangira Mtendere kuthana ndi ziwawa zachiwawa: Tikufunika kuchitapo kanthu kuti tithetse nkhondo ku Syria, Iraq ndi Libya, kuti tithandizire bata ku Lebanoni, kuthetsa Ntchito ya Palestine. Palibe kuyesetsa kwakukulu, kuthetsa nkhondo zomwe zikuchitikazi, kapena kuthandizira zoyesayesa zamphamvu zamagulu amtendere a nzika. Nzika za dziko lililonse lathu zikuyenera kugwirizanitsa kufuna ndi kuyendetsa maboma athu kuti atsatire ndondomeko zomanga mtendere ndi mgwirizano kuti athetse kuthetsa nkhondo ndi kuthetsa nkhondo m'deralo. Tiyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti chithandizo chenicheni ndi chofunikira kwa magulu onse amtendere akumidzi omwe akukonzekera kuthetsa nkhondo ndi ziwawa, kuletsa kulembera anthu ntchito ndikuthandizira kudzipatula kumagulu achiwawa, kulimbikitsa maphunziro a mtendere, kufotokoza nkhani zankhanza ndi kusonkhezera 'kulankhula motsutsa'. Tikudziwa lero kuti Nyumba Yamtendere imapereka yankho lotsimikizika, lokhazikika, lothandiza komanso lodalirika pothana ndi uchigawenga ndi chiwawa.
6. Kulimbana ndi kupanda chilungamo kwapadziko lonse: Unyinji wa ziwawa zachiwawa umapezeka m’mikangano yozika mizu ndi yosathetsedwa, kumene chiwawa chimabala chiwawa. Kafukufuku wochuluka wasonyeza kubwezera koipa ndi kudziwononga, chuma cha nkhondo, ndi 'zikhalidwe za imfa' momwe chiwawa chimakhala njira yamoyo. Maboma ndi mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi akuyenera kuchita chilichonse chomwe angathe kuti athetse mikangano yandale ndi mabungwe omwe amalepheretsa mikangano kuthetsedwa. Tiyenera kusiya kuthandizira ntchito zankhondo, tiyenera kusiya mapangano athu ndi mayiko omwe akuphwanya Ufulu Wachibadwidwe mwadongosolo, tikuyenera kuyankha pamavuto ndikuwonetsa mgwirizano woyenerera: zomwe maboma athu akuchita pamaso pa othawa kwawo aku Syria ndi zachiwerewere. ndi zosavomerezeka.
7. Ubale wozikidwa pa ufulu wa mayiko awiriwa: Kukwaniritsa zomwe zaperekedwa ku maulamuliro ozikidwa paufulu m'magwirizano onse a mayiko awiriwa. Thandizo lonse loperekedwa ndi maboma athu ku mayiko ena kuti athetse kapena kupewa ziwawa zachiwawa ziyenera kutsindika ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo cha ufulu wa anthu, chitetezo cha nzika, komanso chilungamo chofanana ndi malamulo.

Ndife chiyambi cha gulu lapadziko lonse la nzika padziko lonse lapansi lodzipereka kuti ligonjetse uchigawenga ndi mantha a nkhondo ndi kuphana kwa boma - ndipo sitisiya mpaka atayimitsidwa. Tikukufunsani - nzika, maboma, mabungwe, anthu adziko lapansi - kuti agwirizane nafe. Ife osayina mawu awa, ife kuyitanira kuyankha kwatsopano - kuyankha kozikidwa pa kulemekeza ulemu ndi chitetezo cha munthu aliyense; yankho lozikidwa pa njira zanzeru ndi zogwira mtima zothanirana ndi mikangano ndi oyendetsa; kuyankha kozikidwa pa mgwirizano, ulemu ndi umunthu. Timadzipereka tokha kukonzekera kuyankha, kuyitanira kuchitapo kanthu. Vutoli ndi lofulumira.