Chifukwa Chomwe Italy Amatumizira Omenyera Nkhondo ku Lithuania

Wolemba Manlio Dinucci, Seputembara 2, 2020

Kuchokera ku Il Manifesto

Ku Europe magalimoto amtundu wamba akuyenera kutsika ndi 60% chaka chino poyerekeza ndi 2019, chifukwa choletsedwa ndi Covid-19, ndikuyika ntchito zoposa 7 miliyoni pachiwopsezo. Kumbali inayi, kuchuluka kwamagulu ankhondo kukukulira.

Lachisanu, Ogasiti 28, ndege zisanu ndi imodzi za US Air Force B-52 zidawulukira maiko makumi atatu a NATO ku North America ndi Europe tsiku limodzi, motsogozedwa ndi oponya mabomba makumi asanu ndi atatu ochokera kumayiko ogwirizana m'magawo osiyanasiyana.

Ntchito yayikuluyi yotchedwa "Allied Sky" - adatero Mlembi Wamkulu wa NATO Jens Stoltenberg - akuwonetsa "kudzipereka kwamphamvu kwa United States ku Allies ndikutsimikizira kuti tikhoza kuletsa chiwawa." Mawu akuti "Russian chiwawa" ku Ulaya akuwonekera.

Ma B-52s, omwe adasamutsidwa pa Ogasiti 22 kuchokera ku North Dakota Minot Air Base kupita ku Fairford ku Great Britain, si ndege zakale za Cold War zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita parade. Akhala amakono mosalekeza, ndipo amasungabe udindo wawo ngati oponya mabomba anthawi yayitali. Tsopano iwo akuwonjezeredwa.

US Air Force posachedwa ikonzekeretsa ma B-52 makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu asanu ndi limodzi ndi injini zatsopano pamtengo wa $ 20 biliyoni. Ma injini atsopanowa adzalola oponya mabomba kuuluka mtunda wa makilomita 8,000 popanda kuwonjezera mafuta pa ndege, iliyonse itanyamula matani 35 a mabomba ndi zoponya zokhala ndi zida zankhondo wamba kapena zanyukiliya. Epulo watha, US Air Force idapatsa Raytheon Co. kuti apange mzinga watsopano wautali wautali, wokhala ndi zida zanyukiliya za oponya mabomba a B-52.

Ndi awa ndi ena owombera zida zanyukiliya, kuphatikiza B-2 Spirit, US Air Force yapanga maulendo opitilira 200 ku Europe kuyambira 2018, makamaka ku Baltic ndi Black Sea pafupi ndi ndege yaku Russia.

Mayiko a European NATO amatenga nawo gawo pazochita izi, makamaka Italy. Pamene ndege ya B-52 inauluka m'dziko lathu pa August 28, asilikali a ku Italy adagwirizana nawo.

Atangotero, asilikali a Air Force Eurofighter Typhoon fighter-wombers ananyamuka kupita ku malo a Siauliai ku Lithuania, mothandizidwa ndi asilikali apadera pafupifupi zana. Kuyambira pa Seputembara 1, akhala komweko kwa miyezi 8 mpaka Epulo 2021, kuti "ateteze" mlengalenga wa Baltic. Ndi ntchito yachinayi ya NATO "apolisi apamlengalenga" yomwe ikuchitika kudera la Baltic ndi Italy Air Force.

Omenyera nkhondo aku Italy ali okonzeka maola 24 patsiku kuti scramble, kunyamuka pa alamu ndikudutsa ndege "zosadziwika": nthawi zonse ndi ndege zaku Russia zomwe zikuwuluka pakati pa eyapoti yamkati ndi Russian Kaliningrad exclave kudzera mumlengalenga wapadziko lonse ku Baltic.

Maziko a ku Lithuania ku Siauliai, komwe amatumizidwa, asinthidwa ndi United States; USA yachulukitsa katatu mphamvu yake poyikamo ma euro 24 miliyoni. Chifukwa chake ndi chodziwikiratu: malo oyendetsa ndege ndi 220 km kuchokera ku Kaliningrad ndi 600 kuchokera ku St.

Chifukwa chiyani NATO ikutumiza izi ndi ndege zina wamba komanso zanyukiliya zapawiri ku Russia? Ndithudi osati kuteteza mayiko a Baltic ku Russia kuukira zomwe zingatanthauze chiyambi cha thermonuclear nkhondo yapadziko lonse ngati izo zinachitika. Zomwezo zingachitike ngati ndege za NATO zidzaukira mizinda yoyandikana nayo ya Russia kuchokera ku Baltic.

Chifukwa chenicheni cha kutumizidwa uku ndikuwonjezera mavuto popanga chithunzi cha mdani woopsa, Russia akukonzekera kuukira Ulaya. Iyi ndi njira yolimbana ndi mavuto yomwe Washington idakhazikitsidwa, mogwirizana ndi maboma aku Europe ndi Nyumba yamalamulo ndi European Union.

Njirayi ikuphatikizapo kuwonjezereka kwa ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagulu ankhondo chifukwa cha ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu. Chitsanzo: mtengo wa ola la ndege la Eurofighter linawerengedwa ndi Air Force yomweyo mu 66,000 euro (kuphatikizapo kuwononga ndege). Ndalama zokulirapo kuposa avareji yamalipiro awiri pachaka mundalama zaboma.

Nthawi iliyonse Eurofighter anyamuka kuti "ateteze" malo a ndege a Baltic, amawotcha mu ola limodzi lofanana ndi ntchito ziwiri ku Italy.