Asitikali aku US akuthyola nyumba ku Baquba, Iraq, mu 2008 Chithunzi: Reuters
Wolemba Medea Benjamin ndi Nicolas JS Davies, World BEYOND War, March 15, 2023
Marichi 19 ndi chikondwerero cha 20 cha US ndi Britain kupandukira wa Iraq. Chochitika chaching'onochi m'mbiri yaifupi ya zaka za zana la 21 sichikupitilirabe kuvutitsa anthu aku Iraq mpaka lero, komanso chikuwoneka ngati chachikulu pazovuta zomwe zikuchitika ku Ukraine, ndikupangitsa kuti izi zitheke. zosatheka kuti ambiri a Global South awone nkhondo ku Ukraine kupyolera mu prism yomweyo monga US ndi Western ndale.
Pomwe US idakwanitsa mkono wamphamvu Maiko a 49, kuphatikiza ambiri ku Global South, kuti alowe nawo "mgwirizano wa ofunitsitsa" kuti athandizire kuukira dziko la Iraq, UK, Australia, Denmark ndi Poland ndi zomwe zidathandizira asitikali kunkhondo, komanso zaka 20 zapitazi. za kulowererapo koopsa kwaphunzitsa mayiko ambiri kuti asakweze ngolo zawo kupita ku ufumu womwe ukufooka wa US.
Masiku ano, mayiko ku Global South ali ndi zambiri anakana Kuchonderera kwa US kuti atumize zida ku Ukraine ndipo akukayikira kutsatira zilango zaku Western pa Russia. M’malomwake, amafulumira akuitanira kuti zokambirana zithetse nkhondoyi isanayambike mkangano waukulu pakati pa Russia ndi United States, ndi ngozi yomwe ilipo ya nkhondo ya nyukiliya yomwe ikutha padziko lonse lapansi.
Omanga akuukira kwa US ku Iraq anali omwe adayambitsa neoconservative Project for New American Century (Mtengo wa PNAC), amene amakhulupirira kuti United States ingagwiritse ntchito kupambana kwa asilikali kosatsutsika komwe inapeza kumapeto kwa Cold War kuti apititse patsogolo mphamvu zapadziko lonse za America m'zaka za zana la 21st.
Kuwukira kwa Iraq kudzawonetsa "ulamuliro wonse wa US" kudziko lonse lapansi, kutengera zomwe malemu Senator Edward Kennedy. adatsutsidwa "ngati kuitana kuti 21st century imprisitu yaku America komwe kulibe dziko lina lomwe lingalandire kapena kuvomereza."
Kennedy anali wolondola, ndipo ma neocons anali olakwika kotheratu. Ziwawa zankhondo zaku US zidakwanitsa kugwetsa Saddam Hussein, koma zidalephera kukhazikitsa dongosolo latsopano lokhazikika, ndikungotsala chipwirikiti, imfa ndi ziwawa pambuyo pake. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi kulowererapo kwa US ku Afghanistan, Libya ndi mayiko ena.
Padziko lonse lapansi, kukwera kwachuma kwamtendere kwa China ndi Global South kwapanga njira ina yotukula chuma yomwe ikulowa m'malo mwa US. neocolonial chitsanzo. Ngakhale kuti United States yawononga nthawi yake yosagwirizana ndi ndalama zokwana madola thililiyoni, nkhondo zosaloledwa ndi zankhondo, mayiko ena akumanga mwakachetechete dziko lamtendere komanso lamitundu yambiri.
Ndipo komabe, chodabwitsa, pali dziko limodzi lomwe njira za "kusintha boma" za neocons zidapambana, komanso komwe amakakamira mphamvu: United States yomwe. Ngakhale ambiri padziko lapansi adachita mantha chifukwa cha nkhanza zaku US, ma neocons adaphatikiza ulamuliro wawo pazandale zaku US, kupatsira ndikuwononga maulamuliro a Democratic ndi Republican ndi mafuta awo apadera a njoka.
Andale amakampani ndi atolankhani amakonda kusokoneza kulanda kwa ma neocons ndikupitilizabe kulamulira mfundo zakunja zaku US, koma ma neocons amabisika m'maboma apamwamba a US State Department, National Security Council, White House, Congress komanso otchuka. mabungwe oganiza mothandizidwa ndi ndalama zamakampani.
Woyambitsa nawo PNAC Robert Kagan ndi mnzake wamkulu ku Brookings Institution ndipo anali chinsinsi wothandizira a Hillary Clinton. Purezidenti Biden adasankha mkazi wa Kagan, a Victoria Nuland, yemwe anali mlangizi wakale wa ndale zakunja kwa Dick Cheney, kukhala Mlembi wake wa State for Political Affairs, wachinayi paudindo wapamwamba mu State Department. Izi zinali zitatha kusewera kutsogolera Udindo wa US mu 2014 kuwombera ku Ukraine, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti dziko liwonongeke, kubwerera kwa Crimea ku Russia ndi nkhondo yapachiweniweni ku Donbas yomwe inapha anthu osachepera 14,000.
Bwana wa dzina la Nuland, Secretary of State Antony Blinken, anali director of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee mu 2002, pamakangano ake okhudza kuukira kwa US ku Iraq. Blinken adathandizira wapampando wa komiti, Senator Joe Biden, choreograph zokambirana zomwe zidatsimikizira kuti komitiyi imathandizira pankhondoyi, kupatula mboni zilizonse zomwe sizinagwirizane ndi dongosolo lankhondo la neocons.
Sizikudziwika kuti ndani kwenikweni akuyitanitsa ziwonetsero zakunja muulamuliro wa Biden pomwe zikufika pa Nkhondo Yachitatu Yapadziko Lonse ndi Russia ndikuyambitsa mikangano ndi China, kukwera movutikira pa kampeni ya Biden. lonjezo "kukweza zokambirana ngati chida chachikulu chakuchita kwathu padziko lonse lapansi." Nuland akuwoneka kuti ali nayo chikoka kupitilira udindo wake pakukhazikitsa mfundo zankhondo zaku US (ndipo motero ku Ukraine).
Chomwe chikuwonekera ndikuti ambiri padziko lapansi adawona kudzera mu Mabodza ndi chinyengo cha mfundo zakunja za US, komanso kuti United States ikukolola zotsatira za zochita zake pakukana kwa Global South kupitiliza kuvina ngati pied piper waku America.
Pamsonkhano waukulu wa UN mu Seputembala 2022, atsogoleri a mayiko 66, omwe akuyimira anthu ambiri padziko lapansi, anachonderera kwa zokambirana ndi mtendere ku Ukraine. Ndipo komabe atsogoleri a Kumadzulo amanyalanyazabe zopempha zawo, ponena kuti ndi okhawo pa utsogoleri wamakhalidwe abwino omwe adawataya pa Marichi 19, 2003, pomwe United States ndi United Kingdom zidaphwanya Charter ya UN ndikuukira Iraq.
Pokambirana za "Kuteteza Tchata cha UN ndi Dongosolo Lapadziko Lonse Lokhazikitsidwa ndi Malamulo" pamsonkhano waposachedwa wa Munich Security Conference, atatu mwa akuluakulu aboma ochokera ku Brazil, Colombia ndi Namibia - momveka bwino. anakanidwa Azungu akufuna kuti mayiko awo athetse ubale ndi Russia, ndipo m'malo mwake adalankhula zamtendere ku Ukraine.
Nduna ya Zachilendo ku Brazil, Mauro Vieira, adapempha magulu onse omenyana kuti "apange njira yothetsera vutoli. Sitingathe kupitiriza kulankhula za nkhondo.” Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti Francia Márquez waku Colombia adafotokoza momveka bwino, "Sitikufuna kupitiliza kukambirana kuti ndani adzapambana kapena wogonja pankhondo. Tonse ndife otayika ndipo, pamapeto pake, ndi anthu omwe amataya chilichonse. "
Prime Minister Saara Kuugongelwa-Amadhila waku Namibia adafotokoza mwachidule malingaliro a atsogoleri a Global South ndi anthu awo: "Tikuyang'ana kwambiri kuthetsa vutoli…osati kusudzulana," adatero. "Tikulimbikitsa kuthetsa mkanganowo mwamtendere, kotero kuti dziko lonse lapansi ndi chuma chonse cha dziko lapansi chikhale cholunjika pa kuwongolera mikhalidwe ya anthu padziko lonse lapansi m'malo mogwiritsidwa ntchito pogula zida, kupha anthu, ndikuyambitsa udani. .”
Ndiye kodi ma neocons aku America ndi omenyera ufulu wawo aku Europe amayankha bwanji atsogoleri anzeru komanso otchuka kwambiri ochokera ku Global South? M'mawu owopsa, ngati nkhondo, wamkulu wa European Union zakunja a Josep Borrell adanena Msonkhano wa ku Munich kuti njira yoti Azungu "amangenso chikhulupiriro ndi mgwirizano ndi anthu ambiri omwe amatchedwa Global South" ndi "kutsutsa ... nkhani zabodza izi ... zapawiri."
Koma kuwirikiza kawiri pakati pa mayankho a Kumadzulo pakuukira kwa Russia ku Ukraine ndi zaka makumi ambiri zankhanza zaku Western si nkhani yabodza. M’nkhani zam’mbuyomo, tatero zolembedwa momwe dziko la United States ndi mayiko ogwirizana nalo anagwetsera mabomba ndi mizinga yoposa 337,000 pa mayiko ena pakati pa 2001 ndi 2020. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pafupifupi 46 patsiku, tsiku ndi tsiku, kwa zaka 20.
Zolemba zaku US zimagwirizana mosavuta, kapena zikupitilira kutali, kusaloledwa ndi nkhanza zamilandu yaku Russia ku Ukraine. Komabe US sichikumana ndi zilango zachuma kuchokera kudziko lonse lapansi. Sizinakakamizidwe kulipira malipiro ankhondo kwa ozunzidwa. Amapereka zida kwa oukirawo m'malo mwa omwe akuzunzidwa ku Palestine, Yemen ndi kwina. Ndipo atsogoleri a US-kuphatikiza Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, Dick Cheney, Barack Obama, Donald Trump, ndi Joe Biden-sanayimbidwepo mlandu wapadziko lonse waupandu, milandu yankhondo kapena milandu yotsutsana ndi anthu.
Pamene tikukondwerera chaka cha 20 cha kuwukira kowononga kwa Iraq, tiyeni tigwirizane ndi atsogoleri a Global South ndi oyandikana nawo ambiri padziko lonse lapansi, osati kungoyitanitsa zokambirana zamtendere kuti athetse nkhondo yankhanza ya ku Ukraine, komanso kumanga mgwirizano weniweni. malamulo ozikidwa pa dongosolo la mayiko, pamene malamulo omwewo—ndi zotulukapo zofanana ndi zilango zoswa malamulowo—zimagwira ntchito ku mitundu yonse, kuphatikizapo yathu.
Medea Benjamin ndi Nicolas JS Davies ndi omwe adalemba Nkhondo ku Ukraine: Kumvetsetsa Mkangano Wopanda Nzeru, lofalitsidwa ndi OR Books mu Novembala 2022.
Medea Benjamin ndiye woyambitsa wa CODEPINK kwa Mtendere, ndi wolemba mabuku angapo, kuphatikizapo M'kati mwa Iran: The Real History and Politics of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Nicolas JS Davies ndi mtolankhani wodziyimira payekha, wofufuza ndi CODEPINK komanso wolemba wa Mwazi M'manja Mwathu: Kubowola Kwa America ndi Kuwonongeka kwa Iraq.
Nicolas JS Davies ndi mtolankhani wodziyimira payekha, wofufuza ndi CODEPINK komanso wolemba wa Mwazi M'manja Mwathu: Kubowola Kwa America ndi Kuwonongeka kwa Iraq.
