Ndi David Swanson, American Herald Tribune
Ndemanga zokonzedwa pa Epulo 12 chochitika ku Baltimore.
Ndiyamba ndi ndemanga zochepa zotsegulira zomwe ndikuganiza kuti ndi chizolowezi choganiza chomwe chapangitsa United States kukhala #1 padziko lonse lapansi m'ndende ndi nkhondo. Ndiyeno ine ndikhala wokondwa kuyesa kuyankha mafunso ochuluka momwe inu mukuganizira. Ndemanga izi zidzasindikizidwa pa intaneti pa American Herald Tribune.
Ziribe kanthu kuti ndimatsutsa kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji ndikutsutsa ndikunyoza ndi kutsutsa mikangano ya nkhondo, ndikupitiriza mobwerezabwereza kunena kuti ndikupereka ngongole zambiri kwa oimira nkhondo. Ngakhale pang'ono bwanji ndimalingalira mozama ngati malingaliro omveka bwino kuti nkhondo zaku US zitha kukhala zoteteza kapena zothandiza anthu kapena zosunga mtendere, nthawi zonse zimakhala zambiri. Ochirikiza nkhondo, kwakukulukulu, sakhulupirira kwenikweni zimenezo. M'malo mwake ali ndi chilakolako cha nkhondo chomwe chiyenera kufufuzidwa kunja kwa funso lililonse lazothandiza.
Ndikunena pano za malingaliro a akuluakulu onse awiri omwe akuganiza zomenya nkhondo, komanso anthu wamba ku US akuwonetsa kuvomereza kwawo. Zoonadi, ziwirizi sizili zofanana. Zolinga zopezera phindu sizimamveka, pomwe zolinga zachinyengo monga kumenya nkhondo kuti "zithandizire ankhondo" zimapangidwira kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi anthu koma sizinatchulidwepo m'maimelo achinsinsi a opanga nkhondo. Ngakhale zili choncho, pali kusagwirizana kwakukulu m’maganizo a mamembala onse a chikhalidwe, kuphatikizapo maganizo a ndale onyoza mu ulamuliro wachinyengo, ndipo pali mfundo zomwe pafupifupi onse a ndale, kuyambira zabwino mpaka zoipa, amavomereza popanda kuganizira za nkhaniyi.
Chimodzi mwa zilakolako zofala za nkhondo ndicho kulanga anthu olakwa. Kulimbikitsa uku kumadutsana ndi kubwezera pamene kukuwonetsedwa ngati kuyankha ku cholakwika china chomwe chatichitikira "ife." Zimaphatikizana ndi chitetezo pamene zikusonyezedwa ngati kulanga munthu, mphamvu, kapena gulu lomwe limapanga chiwopsezo chowopsa. Zimaphatikizana ndi zolimbikitsa mphamvu ndi ulamuliro zikaperekedwa ngati kulanga wotsutsa ulamuliro wa boma la US, kapena boma la US ndi oligarchs ochepa omwe amapanga "mayiko onse." Koma kukakamiza kulanga uku kungasiyanitsidwe ngati chilimbikitso chofunikira chomwe nthawi zambiri chimawoneka kuti chimathandizira kuganiza mozama kwambiri.
Yang'anani pa nkhondo "yothandiza", monga nkhondo yopulumutsa anthu a ku Libyan kuti asaphedwe mu 2011 kapena nkhondo yopulumutsa anthu okhala pamwamba pa mapiri ku ISIS ku 2013 yomwe ikupitirirabe. M’zochitika zonse ziŵirizo, kulingalira kothandiza anthu kunali konyenga kwenikweni. Gadaffi sanawopseza kupha anthu wamba. A US sanayese kupulumutsa anthu wamba ku ISIS; ena anapulumutsidwa ndi Kurds, ena analibe chidwi chopulumutsidwa. Pankhani ya Libya ndi ya ISIS, ochirikiza nkhondo adawunjika malingaliro ena amtundu uliwonse pamwamba pazachifundo, zambiri mwazomwe zimakhudzana ndi chilango, kuphatikiza chilango cha ISIS chifukwa chodula mitu nzika zaku US ndi mipeni. Madandaulo akale, ena mwa iwo potengera zokayikitsa iwo eni, adachotsedwa kwa Qadaffi. Mwachitsanzo, wowonetsa TV Ed Schultz, mwadzidzidzi adayamba kulakalaka kulanga Qadaffi pamilandu yomwe ndikudziwa kuti sinasokoneze tulo la Schultz zaka zam'mbuyo. Anthu aku America omwe atha kukhala okwanira pa ndege imodzi komanso yopezeka mosavuta akuyenera kupulumutsidwa ku chiwopsezo cha ISIS ndi kampeni yophulitsa mabomba yomwe idayang'ana dera lomwe lili ndi mafuta ambiri, osati paphiri lomwe likuwopsezedwa.
M'zochitika zonsezi, komanso, chifukwa chothandizira anthu chinasiyidwa mwamsanga. Kupulumutsidwa kudayiwalika mwachangu pomwe US idalowa munkhondo kuti igwetse boma la Libya mwachangu komanso nkhondo "yowononga ISIS" pang'onopang'ono. Pazochitika zonsezi, mafunso ochepa adadzutsidwa okhudza kusinthaku, ndipo kwa ambiri sikunawoneke ngati kusintha. Mukapulumutsa osalakwa ku vuto loyipa, kulanga woyipayo ndi njira yachibadwa ngati kumaliza kusewera gofu pamapewa anu. Mwanjira iyi yoganizira, mkangano wothandiza anthu samawoneka ngati njira yachinyengo yoyambira nkhondo koma ngati chifukwa chopitirizira nkhondoyo mpaka olakwawo alangidwe moyenera.
Yang'anani pa nkhondo yodziwika bwino ya "chitetezo" cha United States, monga chiwawa choopsa cha Iraq ku 2003. Kuphatikizana ndi mabodza onse okhudza kuopseza kwa Iraq kunali nkhani zambiri zolanga Iraq chifukwa chophwanya zigamulo za UN ndi chifukwa chodziwika bwino. kuperekedwa chifukwa chophulitsa mabomba kwa anthu akunja: wolamulira wankhanza wa Iraq "adapha anthu ake" - pogwiritsa ntchito zida za US, monga momwe zilili wamba. Mofananamo, Nkhondo ya Gulf inali chilango chifukwa cha kuukira kwa Kuwait, ndipo nkhondo ya Afghanistan yakhala zaka 15 ndikuwerengera chilango cha 9/11 cha anthu omwe ambiri sanamvepo za 9/11.
Chomwe chimandipangitsa kuti ndisiye kuwongolera zowona kuti nkhondozi zimadzitchinjiriza ndikudandaula chifukwa chofuna kulanga munthu mosasamala kanthu za zotsatirapo zake ndikuti nkhondo zikawululidwa ngati zopanda phindu, ambiri mwa omwe amawatsatira amapitilizabe kuwachirikiza. kunena za kufunika kolanga anthu ochita zoipa, ngakhale ngati chilangocho chili choipa chachikulu. Akuluakulu ambiri ankhondo aku US komanso omwe amatchedwa anzeru omwe amati ndi ammudzi amavomereza tsiku lotsatira atapuma pantchito kuti nkhondo za drone ndi ntchito zawo sizothandiza, kuti akupanga adani ambiri kuposa momwe amapha. Mfundo imeneyi imatchulidwa mwachisawawa m'nkhani zolembedwa ndi manyuzipepala akuluakulu a ku United States komanso m'malipoti a olemba UN, koma osati mtsutso wothetsa ndondomekozi.
Nkhondo yapadziko lonse yolimbana ndi uchigawenga ndi yodziwikiratu ndipo n’zodziwikiratu kuti ikuyambitsa uchigawenga wochuluka, ndipo ochirikiza ake sasamala. Asilikali okwera mtengo kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, okhala ndi asitikali m'malo ambiri komanso kuchita nawo nkhondo zambiri, amadzipangira okha kukwiya komanso kubwezera, ndipo yankho la okhulupirira owona ndikumenya nkhondo kwambiri.
Kodi cholinga cha nkhondo imene imabweretsa nkhondo zambiri n’chiyani? Yankho limodzi lingapezeke pomvetsera ochirikiza nkhondo wamba omwe amafunsa ngati otsutsa nkhondo akufuna "kungowasiya," komanso m'mawu a Purezidenti Obama yemwe amati akupha ndi drones anthu okhawo omwe sakanakhoza kugwidwa. ndi kuimbidwa mlandu. Koma, m’chenicheni, palibe aliyense wa mikhole yake amene anaimbidwa mlandu, ambiri ngati sanali ambiri a iwo akanagwidwa mosavuta, ndipo ambiri sanadziŵike nkomwe ndi dzina. Mfundo yoponyera mawu oti "kuzenga mlandu" pokambirana za ndondomeko yatsopano yakupha, monga pokambirana za ndondomeko yakale yomangidwa popanda kuzenga mlandu ndi kuzunzidwa ndikupereka lingaliro lakuti zomwe zikuchitika ndi chilango.
Timapeza, makamaka, kukakamiza kulanga m'mikangano ya nkhondo zomwe zakhala zikuchitika kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Anthu a ku Mexico anayenera kulangidwa chifukwa choukira dziko la United States, kaya anachita zimenezo kapena ayi. Anthu aku Spain adayenera kulangidwa chifukwa chophulitsa Maine, kaya anachita kapena ayi. King George anayenera kulangidwa chifukwa cha zolakwa zake, Kum'mwera kunayenera kulangidwa chifukwa chodzipatula, a Vietnamese anayenera kulangidwa kwa Tonkin ngati zinachitika kapena ayi, ndi zina zotero. ndi ndondomeko zapakhomo mofanana, ndikuti zikuwoneka kuti ndizokhutiritsa kwambiri mosasamala kanthu kuti munthu wolondola walangidwa. Ndipo ngati munthu woyenerera alangidwa, makulitsidwe a munthuyo sadetsa nkhaŵa kwenikweni.
Kodi ISIS idapangidwa ndi kuwukira kwa Iraq ndi zida zankhondo ku Syria? Ndani amasamala? Kodi kuphulika kwa mabomba kwa ISIS kumapha osalakwa ndikuwonjezera kulembedwa kwa ISIS? Ndani amasamala? Kodi wakupha ndi wogwirira anazunzidwa mwankhanza ali mwana? Ndani amasamala? Kodi DNA imatsimikizira kuti sanachite zimenezo? Malinga ngati umboni umenewo ukhoza kusungidwa kwa woweruza kapena oweruza, ndani kwenikweni amene amasamala? Chofunika ndi kulanga munthu.
Mwina pali amuna ndi akazi ambiri osalakwa omwe ali m'ndende ku United States tsopano kuposa momwe anthu analili m'ndende muno - osalakwa komanso olakwa - zaka 30 zapitazo, kapena kuposa omwe ali m'ndende (molingana kapena ngati chiwerengero chenicheni) mayiko padziko lapansi.
Sindikutanthauza kuti anthu amatsekeredwa chifukwa cha zochita zomwe siziyenera kuonedwa ngati zolakwa, ngakhale zili choncho. Sindikutanthauza kuti anthu amazengereza ndikuimbidwa mlandu ndikuyimbidwa mlandu chifukwa cha tsankho lomwe limapangitsa kuti anthu ena azikhala m'ndende kuposa anthu ena omwe ali ndi mlandu womwewo, ngakhale izi ndi zoona, monga momwe zililinso kuti chilungamo chimagwira ntchito bwino kwa olemera kuposa osauka. M'malo mwake ndikunena za amuna ndi akazi omwe adaweruzidwa molakwa pamilandu yomwe sanapatsidwe. Sindikuwerengeranso ndende za Guantanamo kapena Bagram kapena ndende za anthu othawa kwawo. Ndikunena za ndende zomwe zili pamwamba pa msewu, zodzaza ndi anthu ochokera pansi pa msewu.
Sindikudziwa ngati kutsutsidwa kolakwika kwawonjezeka ngati kuchuluka kwa kutsutsidwa. Chomwe chawonjezeka mosatsutsika ndi kuchuluka kwa milandu ndi utali wa ziganizo. Chiwerengero cha ndende chakwera kwambiri. Imachulukitsidwa kangapo. Ndipo izi zachitika pa nthawi ya ndale zomwe zapereka mphoto kwa aphungu, oweruza, ozenga milandu, ndi apolisi chifukwa chotsekera anthu - osati kuletsa kutsutsidwa kwa anthu osalakwa. Kukula kumeneku sikumayenderana mwanjira iliyonse ndi kukula kwenikweni kwa umbanda. Komanso nkhondo zaku US sizinachuluke chifukwa cha kusayeruzika kwakukulu pakati pa olamulira ankhanza omwe sakonda ku Washington.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, pali umboni wosonyeza kuti pali malingaliro olakwika. Umboni womwe ukubwerawu makamaka chifukwa cha milandu m'zaka za m'ma 1980, makamaka chifukwa cha kugwiriridwa komanso kupha, kuyesa kwa DNA kusanabwere, koma pamene umboni (kuphatikizapo umuna ndi magazi) nthawi zina unkasungidwa. Zifukwa zina zathandizira: kupha anthu monyanyira, ogwirira chigololo omwe sanagwiritse ntchito kondomu, kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ya DNA yomwe imathandiza kugamula olakwa komanso kumasula osalakwa, njira zochitira apilo zomwe zinali zokulirapo m'njira zina chisanachitike 1996 Antiterrorism and Effective Death. Penalty Act, ndi ntchito yamphamvu ya wachibale wa anthu ochepa.
Kuwunika kwa madandaulo ndi milandu yomwe imayika anthu m'ndende kuyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti ambiri mwa omwe adapezeka olakwa ndi osalakwa. Koma kutulutsidwa kwa DNA kwatsegula maso ambiri ku izi. Vuto ndilakuti omangidwa ambiri alibe chilichonse chomwe chingayesedwe ku DNA kutsimikizira kuti ndi olakwa kapena osalakwa. Mwachidziwikire pali mazana masauzande a anthu osalakwa mundende zaku US. Kodi ndi osalakwa pa chilichonse? Kodi iwo ndi oyera? Inde sichoncho. Iwo ndi osalakwa pa zolakwa zomwe adalangidwa nazo. M'malingaliro a ambiri zomwe zilibe kanthu. Pambuyo pake, iwo ndi osauka, ndi akuda, ali ndi mabwenzi oipa, anali m'malo oipa. Awa ndi malingaliro omwe amathandizira kuphulitsa mayiko akunja. Kodi aliyense m'dziko lachilendolo anaphulitsa ndege zaka makumi angapo zapitazo? Ayi, koma ndi Asilamu, ali ndi khungu lakuda, amadana nafe chifukwa cha ufulu wathu. Ngati tikuwalanga chifukwa cha upandu wolakwika, zonse zimatheka chifukwa tikuwalanga chifukwa cha upandu wina kapena chifukwa chaupandu wawo wonse.
Peter Enns wangotulutsa buku lotchedwa M'ndende Nation zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kulanga anthu ku US kukhale ndi gawo lalikulu pakukula kwa kumangidwa kwa anthu ambiri. Zingakhalenso kuti zinathandiza kwambiri pakukula kwa nkhondo yachikhalire. Muchiwerengero chokwanira komanso pamunthu aliyense United States imaposa dziko lonse lapansi popanga nkhondo komanso kutsekeredwa m'ndende, ndipo yawona kukula kwakukulu m'zaka zaposachedwa. Enns atchulapo kafukufuku wopeza kuti kutsekeredwa m'ndende kwa anthu ambiri ku US kumatha kuchuluka m'malo mochepetsa umbanda. Kupeza kumeneku kwakhudza mikangano yaku US pazachilango chaupandu ngati thundu lalikulu lomwe likugwa m'nkhalango yopanda anthu. Palibe amene amasamala. Zimakhala chiyani ngati kumangidwa kwa anthu ambiri kumawonjezera umbanda? Imeneyi si mfundo yake. Mfundo yake ndi kulanga. Ndipo ambiri amalolera kuonedwa monga apandu m’mabwalo a ndege, m’mabanki, m’sukulu, m’malo awoawo, ngati zikutanthauza kuti apandu akulangidwa kowopsa. Ambiri ndi okonzeka kupatsa apolisi chikayikiro chilichonse ngati magulu a mafuko ndi zipembedzo omwe amafalitsidwa ndi mabodza ankhondo akunenedwa kuti akuopseza pafupi.
Kuthetsa dongosolo la US lachilango chopanda phindu ndikosatheka mu ndale za US monga kuthetsa "kuwononga ISIS".
Malingaliro amenewa ayenera kukhala osaganizirika, chifukwa kuwaganizira kungayambitse kusintha kwakukulu. Zankhondo ndi kutsekeredwa m'ndende zimatulutsa zinthu zabwino kwambiri kuchokera kuzinthu zopindulitsa, zimawononga koopsa kwa omwe akuzunzidwa komanso mabanja a omwe akuzunzidwa, komanso kwa alonda andende, apolisi, ndi asitikali aku US. Amachulukitsa kusankhana mitundu, kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, kudana ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, ndiponso chiwawa. Amawononga ufulu wa anthu. Amawononga midzi. Amafalitsa chidani ndi chiwawa. Amawononga miyoyo. Kuwonongeka kwawo kumafalikira kwa mibadwomibadwo. Chifukwa chiyani United States ili pamwamba pa zoyipa zonsezi? Kodi zikugwirizana?
Malingaliro a anthu ndi ofunika m'dera lililonse. United States ili kutali kwambiri ndi demokalase, koma njira yotsika mtengo komanso yosavuta yopezera thandizo pazisankho pomwe ikusangalatsa omwe amapereka ndalama ndi kukakamiza mfundo zodziwika bwino za umbanda komanso zachigawenga. Kuti ndondomekozi ziwonjezere umbanda ndi uchigawenga poyerekeza ndi zosankha zina zomwe zilipo komanso zosaganiziridwa sizisintha mfundoyi malinga ngati anthu akulira kuti alandire chilango. Ntchito ku Washington, DC, sizimapita patsogolo ndi nkhondo zotsutsana. Otsutsa nthawi zambiri sakondweretsedwa kapena kulipidwa chifukwa chokana kuimba mlandu anthu osalakwa. Vutoli ndi lachilengedwe chonse moti silidziwika.
Ndazindikira posachedwa phunziro ndi akatswiri aku US mu Journal of Peace Research, kafukufuku wowona ngati kutayika kwa miyoyo kapena madola kunakwera kapena kunachepetsa thandizo la anthu ku US pankhondo. Kafukufukuyu adangoganizira za kutayika kwa miyoyo yaku US, ngakhale zotsatira zazikulu zankhondo zaku US ndikupha alendo. Kuthekera kwakuti kutayika kwa anthu omwe si a US kungakhudze chilichonse pakuthandizira nkhondo za US sikunawonedwe koyenera ngakhale kulingaliridwa. Zomwezo zitha kunenedwanso m'nkhani zambiri pozenga mlandu anthu osalakwa m'makhothi a US.
Asayansi aku Yale University omwe amayesa kuyesa kuwona makanda ndi ana ang'onoang'ono amanena kuti nzika za ku United States zazing'ono kwambiri zimasonyeza chikhumbo chofuna kuwona olakwa akulangidwa, ngakhale zitawawonongera iwo eni kapena ena. Komabe, awa ndi achinyamata omwe akhala akukoka chikhalidwe cha US kwa miyezi kapena zaka. Ndipo ngati tivomereza zonena zosatsimikizirika kapena zosatsimikizirika zoti ana amabadwa mwanjira inayake ndi zilakolako zoterozo, tiyenerabe kuvomereza kuti 96% ya anthu akuwoneka kuti amawaika pambali m’njira zimene anthu a ku United States, akamakula, samatero. .
Komabe, wolemba bukuli Ana basi ndi pa chinachake. Anatchulanso zochitika zamagulu ochezera pa intaneti. Kanema wosonyeza mayi akuika mphaka m’dzala angayambitse ziwopsezo zakupha. Kumasulidwa kwa munthu amene anaona umbanda woipa koma osauletsa kwachititsa kuti anthu ambiri ayesetse kuwononga moyo wake. Anthu omwe sakhudzidwa ndi zochitikazi mwanjira iliyonse, amamva za izi ndikukonza njira zoperekera chilango. Lingaliro la kulanga, nkhanza, "kuweruza," ndilo lingaliro lomwe lathandiza kupha anthu mamiliyoni ambiri ku Middle East m'zaka makumi angapo zapitazi ndikuthandizira kuwononga miyoyo ya mamiliyoni ambiri m'manja mwa apolisi a US ndi ndende.
Ngati ndikulondola pa izi, ndiye kuti titha kuthandiza kuchepetsa ndikuthetsa nkhondo ndikuchepetsa ndi kuthetsa kutsekeredwa m'ndende pochotsa kapena kuchepetsa kwambiri ndikukonzanso chikhumbo chofuna kulanga ochita zoipa chifukwa cha chilangocho. Schadenfreude, chilango chifukwa cha chilango. Ndipo titha kupititsa patsogolo cholingacho pokhazikitsa chilungamo chobwezeretsa kunyumba ndi kunja.
Ndikupangira buku latsopano la Rebecca Gordon, American Nuremberg: Akuluakulu aku US Omwe Ayenera Kuyimilira Mlandu Pamilandu YaPost-9/11. Koma sindikufuna kuwona Bush kapena Obama kapena Rumsfeld kapena Hillary Clinton akuvutika. Ndikufuna kuwona kumvetsetsa kwamilandu yawo kukukulirakulira, kubwereza zolakwa zawo zikulepheretsedwa, kubwezeredwa kwa zolakwa zawo zomwe adayesa, kupepesa komanso kuyanjanitsa kukupita patsogolo. Polimbikitsanso bwalo lamilandu la anthu lina popanda mphamvu yolanga, Gordon akulimbikitsa kufunikira kobwezera ndikukwaniritsa kuvomereza pagulu. Khoti loyamba lotere lomwe ndidachitira umboni za milandu yankhondo ya Bush-Cheney linalimo January 2006, zaka zoposa khumi zapitazo. Chinyengo chidzakhala chochita chimodzi ndikugula nthawi yomweyo wailesi yakanema. Mfundo yofunika apa, komabe, ndi yakuti chikhumbo cha choonadi ndi chiyanjanitso popanda chilango sichachilendo. Ngakhale ku United States kuli milandu yambiri ya mabanja a ophedwa omwe amatsutsa chilango chopambanitsa cha opezeka ndi mlandu wakupha. Ndipo pali mabanja a 9/11 omwe adazunzidwa omwe adatsutsa kuyambira pachiyambi kugwiritsa ntchito 9/11 ngati chowiringula cha nkhondo.
Chaka chapitacho lero apolisi a Baltimore anapha Freddie Gray, ndipo ambiri amakhulupirira kuti chifukwa apolisi adachita, chinali chilango - chifukwa cha chinachake. Anthu atachita zionetsero, apolisi anabweretsedwa kuchokera m’madera onse, kuphatikizapo apolisi amene anaphunzitsidwa kulanda dera la adani ku Israel, apolisi okhala ndi zida zopatsidwa ndi asilikali a ku United States, apolisi ophunzitsidwa ndi boma kuti azidziona ngati ali pankhondo. ndi anthu osati kutumikira anthu.
Anthu a mumzinda wa Baltimore anapereka boma la federal mumisonkho chaka chatha $ 606 miliyoni chifukwa cha Dipatimenti ya Chitetezo, osawerengera nkhondo, osawerengera zomwe zimatchedwa Homeland Security, osawerengera ma nukes mu Dipatimenti ya Mphamvu kapena Ma Mercenaries. dipatimenti ya Boma kapena omenyera ufulu wankhondo kapena ngongole pazogwiritsa ntchito zakale. Anthu aku Baltimore adapereka mamiliyoni ena kuti alipire zinthuzo, mwina $1 biliyoni yonse. Ndipo mabiliyoni ena chaka chino, ndi china chotsatira. Sizikudziwika bwino zomwe anthu aku Baltimore amapeza chifukwa cha chipwirikiti, tsoka ndi chidani cha United States ku Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, Pakistan, Libya, Yemen, ndi Somalia, apolisi ankhondo, kuwonongeka kwa asilikali a US ku Baltimore, kusokonekera kwa ufulu wa anthu, kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe chathu, komanso kusowa kwa ndalama zothandizira anthu.
Magulu omenyera ufulu akuwoneka kuti akupanga kulumikizana uku ndi zochitika zotchedwa "Kuchokera ku Ferguson kupita ku Palestine." Gulu ku Los Angeles lotchedwa Fight for the Soul of Our Cities likukonzekera kuguba ndi kusonkhana pa Epulo 22nd yolimbana ndi kuwombera apolisi. Pali mwayi waukulu wopezeka ngati otsutsa nkhondo ndi kutsekeredwa azindikira kuti akutsutsana ndi mphamvu zomwezo, zizolowezi zamalingaliro zomwezo, mabodza omwewo, ziphuphu zomwezo. Ngati tingathe kumanga gulu lalikulu, tikhoza kukwaniritsa zolinga zazikulu. Koma ngati tipanga kayendetsedwe kameneka pofuna kulanga wotentha moto kapena mkulu wa apolisi tikhoza kudziwombera pamapazi. Titha kupita patsogolo m'kupita kwanthawi ngati tipanga gulu lozungulira masomphenya a dziko lopanda nkhondo, ndende, kapena umphawi - komanso popanda chikhumbo cholanga anthu.
