Ndi David Swanson, World BEYOND War, April 13, 2021
Nthawi zina ndimavutikira kufotokoza chifukwa chake nkhondo zopanda malire sizingathe. Kodi ndizopindulitsa kwambiri? Kodi mabodzawa amakwaniritsa kudzidalira? Kodi inertia yantchito ndi yamphamvu kwambiri? Palibe zophatikiza zazing'ono zomwe zimawoneka zokwanira. Koma apa pali mfundo yofunikira: pali anthu amoyo ku Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, Somalia, ndi Yemen.
Palibe cholembedwa chobisika ku Pentagon chonena kuti munthu aliyense ayenera kuti anali atamwalira asirikaliwo "asanachoke ndi ulemu." Ndipo ngati onse atafa, chinthu chomaliza chomwe gulu lililonse lingachite ndichakuti chichoke. Koma pali mapiri a memos, achinsinsi ndi zina, kuzinena kuti ndizopanda pake kupha osalakwa ndikuvomereza kuphedwa kwa osalakwa. Pali misala pamwamba pazotsutsana zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi zamkhutu, ndipo zinthu zamtunduwu sizimangochitika zokha. Zimachokera kwinakwake.
Nthawi zina ndimadabwa ndi kupha kosalekeza kwa apolisi ku United States. Kuti apolisi ambiri sangakhale atalakwitsa mfuti zawo ndi ma tasers awo kapena mwangozi adangochitika kuti awukira anthu omwe amawoneka ofanana. Chikuchitika ndi chiani?
Ndizodziwika kuti nkhondo ya zida za nyukiliya ikhoza kuwononga mwina kuthetseratu miyoyo ya anthu, komabe nditha kuwona umboni pamaso pa US Congress ikukambirana momwe tingachitire ndi "kuthana" ndi "kuyankha" pankhondo za zida za nyukiliya. China chake kupatula zomwe zikunenedwa mokweza chikugwira ntchito.
Kuwongolera komwe kungapezeke m'misala yonse kungapezeke mufilimu yamagawo anayi pa HBO yotchedwa Onetsani Mabwinja Onse. Limalongosola m'mabuku a Sven Lindqvist, Michel-Rolph Trouillot, ndi Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz, awiriwa omwe ndidawerengapo ndipo m'modzi mwa omwe ndidafunsapo mafunso. Chifukwa chake, ndimayang'ana kanemayo ndikuyembekezera - ndipo amakwaniritsidwa makamaka ngakhale anakhumudwitsidwa ndikupambana. Kukhumudwitsidwa kumachokera ku chikhalidwe cha sing'anga. Ngakhale kanema wa maola 4 ali ndi mawu ochepa poyerekeza ndi buku, ndipo palibe njira yoyikiramo. Koma makanema azithunzi komanso zithunzi komanso makanema ojambula pamanja ndi kuphatikiza kwake kumawonjezera phindu. Ndipo malumikizidwe omwe apangidwa mpaka lero - ngakhale atakhala kuti sali ofanana ndi omwe ndangopanga pamwambapa - amapitilira zomwe ndimayembekezera. Momwemonso zomwe zidasinthidwa ndikusintha kwa otchulidwa m'makanema osiyanasiyana munthawi zosiyanasiyana.
Kanemayo ndiwowonjezera pamabuku omwe amawafotokozera, komanso mawu oyamba kwa iwo omwe akuyenera kulimbikitsa owonera ochepa kuti aphunzire zambiri.
Dziwani chiyani, mukufunsa?
Chabwino, phunzirani mfundo zazikuluzikulu zomwe zikuwoneka kuti zathawa mwachinsinsi zomwe ndawonapo mufilimuyi:
Kukula kwa tsankho komanso kusankhana mitundu kwasayansi ndi ma eugenics zidapangitsa kuti anthu ambiri azikhulupiriro zakumadzulo zidziwike / kuthetsedwa kosafunikira / kosafunikira kwa "mitundu" yoyera.
M'zaka za zana la 19 panali zodzaza ndi kupha anthu (mawuwa asanakhaleko) opangidwa ndi azungu padziko lonse lapansi, komanso aku United States ku United States.
Kutha kuchita zoopsazi kumadalira kutukuka kwa zida zankhondo osati china chilichonse.
Zida izi zidapanga kupha kwamodzi, monga zikuwonekera pankhondo zaposachedwa zomwe mayiko olemera akumayiko osauka.
Germany sinalowererepo mpaka 1904, koma ma 1940 anali gawo lazomwe zimachitika, makamaka zopezeka pamilandu.
Lingaliro loti mayiko ena adatsutsa kuphana kwa Nazi ndi zabodza zomwe zidapangidwa pambuyo pa WWII.
Kuthetsa Ayuda sikunali lingaliro latsopano monga momwe kupululutsa anthu kunaliri kachitidwe katsopano. M'malo mwake, kuthamangitsidwa kwa Ayuda (kenako Asilamu) kuchokera ku Spain mu 1492 kunali chiyambi cha tsankho lomwe lidatsata.
(Koma pali china chodabwitsa mufilimuyi, monga kulikonse ndi wina aliyense, chosimba kuphedwa kwa Nazi kwa "Ayuda mamiliyoni 6" osati "anthu mamiliyoni 17," [kodi ena 11 miliyoni amenewo alibe phindu lililonse?] Kapena zowonadi pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse kupha anthu 80 miliyoni.)
Kampani yoyamba yaku US inali ogulitsa zida. US sinakhalepo pankhondo. Nkhondo zazitali kwambiri ku US sizinali pafupi ndi Afghanistan. Bin Laden amatchedwa Geronimo ndi asitikali aku US pazifukwa zomwe zida zake zidatchulidwira mayiko Achimereka Achimereka ndipo gawo la adani ndi "dziko lachi India." Nkhondo zaku US ndizopitiliza kuphana komwe matenda ndi njala ndi kuvulala zidapha chifukwa madera awonongedwa mwankhanza.
"Kupha chilichonse chomwe chingayende" silimalamulo lomwe likugwiritsidwa ntchito pankhondo zapano, koma zomwe zimachitika pankhondo zam'mbuyomu.
Kulimbikitsidwa kwakukulu kwa Hitler pakulaka kwake kwakum'mawa kwakum'mawa kunali kupha anthu achi US kumadzulo kwakumadzulo.
Zolungamitsa komanso zifukwa zomenyera a Hiroshima ndi Nagasaki (kapena Hiroshima chabe, akudziyesa kuti Nagasaki sizinachitike) (kuphatikiza chithunzi chabodza cha filimuyi kuti kukwiya kumeneku ndikofunikira kukakamiza kudzipereka) kumachokera kuzinthu zina kupatula Harry Truman yemwe adati, monga wogwidwa mawu mu kanemayo, "polimbana ndi nyama, muzichita nayo ngati nyama." Panalibe chifukwa chomveka chophera anthu; sanali anthu.
Tangoganizani kuti anthu aku Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, Somalia, ndi Yemen si anthu. Werengani nkhani za nkhondo zomwe sizikutha. Onani ngati samvetsetsa kwambiri mwanjira imeneyi.
