Ndi Joseph Essertier, World BEYOND War, March 9, 2022
Kuyambira pomwe boma la Russia lidayamba kuwukira ku Ukraine pa 24th ya February, anthu ambiri asonkhana m’misewu Russia, Europe, US, Japan, ndi madera ena za dziko lapansi kuti ziwonetse mgwirizano wawo ndi anthu aku Ukraine ndikupempha kuti Russia ichotse mphamvu zake. Putin akuti cholinga cha ziwawazo ndikuchotsa usilikali ndikuchotsa chipani cha Nazi-fy Ukraine. Iye ananena, “Ndinaganiza zokhala ndi gulu lankhondo lapadera. Cholinga chake ndi kuteteza anthu omwe akuzunzidwa, kupha anthu ku boma la Kiev kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu, ndipo mpaka izi tidzayesetsa kuthetsa nkhondo ndi kutsutsa Ukraine ndikuweruza iwo omwe adachita milandu yambiri yamagazi kwa anthu amtendere, kuphatikizapo Russia. nzika.”
Ngakhale kuti ena olimbikitsa mtendere angavomereze, kawirikawiri, kuti kuthetsa nkhondo ndi kuchotsera Nazi-fying dziko ndi cholinga chopindulitsa, sitikuvomereza kuti chiwawa chochuluka ku Ukraine chidzathandiza kukwaniritsa zolinga zoterezi. Nthawi zonse timakana zokopa za boma zomwe kupusa kwawo kunanenedwa kuti "Nkhondo ndi mtendere. Ufulu ndi ukapolo. Kusadziwa ndi mphamvu” mu buku la George Orwell la dystopian social science fiction Makumi asanu ndi atatu ndi zisanu ndi zinayi (1949). Ambiri olimbikitsa mtendere kwa nthawi yaitali amadziwa kuti anthu a ku Russia akuyendetsedwa ndi boma lawo; ena mwa ife tikudziwanso kuti ife m'mayiko olemera kwambiri tikuyendetsedwa ndi zonena kuti dziko la Russia linasokoneza zisankho za 2016 za US ndipo makamaka ndi amene adayambitsa kupambana kwa Trump. Ambiri aife timadziwa nthawi ya tsiku. Timakumbukira mawu akuti "chowonadi ndi munthu woyamba kuvulala pankhondo.” M'zaka zisanu zapitazi, nthawi zambiri ndavala zovala zanga monyadira World BEYOND War T-sheti ndi mawu akuti “Chiwopsezo choyamba chankhondo ndicho chowonadi. Enanso ambiri ndi anthu wamba.” Tiyenera kuyimilira tsopano chifukwa cha choonadi, komanso chitetezo cha anthu wamba ndi asilikali.
Pansipa pali lipoti laling'ono chabe, zitsanzo ndi kagawo kakang'ono ka zionetsero ku Japan zomwe ndikuzidziwa.
Panali zionetsero ku Japan pa 26th ndipo 27th ya February ku Tokyo, Nagoya, ndi mizinda ina. Ndipo weekend ya 5th ndipo 6th ya Marichi idawona ziwonetsero zazikulu ku Okinawa/Ryūkyū ndi Japan, ngakhale ziwonetserozo sizinafike pamlingo wotsutsa kuukira kwa 2001 ku US ku Afghanistan. Mosiyana zomwe zimachitika ku Russia omwe amatsutsa zachiwawa za boma lawo, ndi zosiyana zimene zinachitikira anthu a ku Canada Pa nthawi yadzidzidzi, anthu a ku Japan akhoza kuyimirirabe m'misewu ndi kufotokoza maganizo awo popanda kumangidwa, kumenyedwa, kapena kugwidwa. maakaunti akubanki atasungidwa. Mosiyana ndi ku Australia, kufufuza nthawi yankhondo sikunakhale konyanyira, ndipo anthu a ku Japan amatha kupeza mawebusaiti omwe amatsutsana ndi zomwe boma la US likunena.
Nagoya Rallies
Ndinachita nawo zionetsero madzulo a 5th wa mwezi uno, komanso m'ziwonetsero ziwiri masana pa 6th, onse ku Nagoya. M'mawa wa 6th ku Sakae, m’chigawo chapakati cha Nagoya, panali msonkhano wachidule kuyambira 11:00 AM mpaka 11:30, pamene tinamvetsera zolankhula za olimbikitsa mtendere otchuka.
Kenako kuyambira 11:30 mpaka 3:00 PM, komanso ku Sakae, panali a kusonkhana kwakukulu yolembedwa ndi Bungwe la Chikhalidwe cha Chiyukireniya ku Japan (JUCA). JUCA inapanganso a zionetsero sabata yapitayi pa 26th, zomwe sindinapiteko.
Manyuzipepala onse akuluakulu (ie, the Mainichi, ndi Asahi, ndi ChunichiNdipo Yomiuri) komanso NHK, bungwe loulutsira mawu m’dziko lonselo, linanena za msonkhano wa JUCA ku Nagoya. Monga msonkhano wina m'mawa wa 6th zomwe ndidakhalapo nazo, mkhalidwe pakati pa omwe adatenga nawo gawo pamsonkhano waukulu wa JUCA pa 6th zinali zachikondi komanso zogwirizana, ndi atsogoleri ambiri ochokera ku mabungwe amtendere nawonso adatenga nawo gawo. Nthaŵi zambiri zokamba nkhani zinaperekedwa ku zokamba za anthu aku Ukraine, koma Ajapani angapo analankhulanso, ndipo okonza JUCA, mwaufulu, mowolowa manja, ndi mzimu womasuka, analandira aliyense kuti alankhule. Ambiri aife tidatenga mwayiwu kugawana malingaliro athu. Okonza JUCA—makamaka Ayukireniya komanso Achijapani—anagawana ziyembekezo zawo, mantha, ndi nkhani ndi zokumana nazo zochokera kwa okondedwa awo; ndipo anatidziŵitsa za chikhalidwe chawo, mbiri yaposachedwapa, ndi zina zotero. Ajapani oŵerengeka amene anachezera Ukraine m’mbuyomo monga alendo odzaona malo (ndipo mwinanso pa maulendo ochezera mabwenzi?) anafotokoza za zokumana nazo zabwino zomwe anali nazo ndi za anthu ambiri okoma mtima, othandiza amene anakumana nawo ali kumeneko. . Msonkhanowo unali mwayi wapadera kwa ambiri a ife kuti tiphunzire za Ukraine, nkhondo ya Ukraine isanayambe komanso momwe zilili kumeneko.
Tinayenda kwa nthawi yosakwana ola limodzi kenako n’kubwerera kumalo apakati otchedwa “Edion Hisaya Odori Hiroba.”
Sindinamve, kapena kuzindikira, zolankhula zolimbikitsa kapena kufuna kubwezera anthu aku Russia pamsonkhanowu ku Edion Hisya Odori Hiroba pa 6th. Tanthauzo la mbendera likuwoneka kuti "tiyeni tithandize anthu aku Ukraine panthawi yamavuto" ndipo zikuwoneka kuti zikuwonetsa mgwirizano ndi aku Ukraine panthawi yovuta kwa iwo, osati kuthandizira Volodymyr Zelenskyy ndi mfundo zake.
Ndinakhala ndi makambitsirano abwino panja mumpweya wabwino, ndinakumana ndi anthu angapo okondweretsa ndi ochezeka, ndipo ndinaphunzira pang’ono ponena za Ukraine. Oyankhula adagawana malingaliro awo pazomwe zikuchitika ndi omvera a anthu mazana angapo, ndipo adapempha kuti anthu amve chifundo kwa anthu aku Ukraine komanso kulingalira bwino za momwe angatulukire muvutoli.
Kumbali ina ya chizindikiro changa, ndinali ndi liwu limodzi lakuti “kuleka kumenyana” (lomwe limasonyezedwa m’Chijapanizi monga zilembo zachitchaina ziŵiri) m’zilembo zazikulu, ndipo mbali ina ya chikwangwani changa ndinaika mawu otsatirawa:
Rally Against War by a Labor Union
“Olemera akamamenya nkhondo, osauka ndi amene amafa.” (Jean-Paul Sartre?) Poganizira za osauka a dziko lapansi, tiyeni tiyambe ndi msonkhano womwe unapanga gulu la anthu. mawu ofanana, yokonzedwa ndi a National Union of General Workers of Tokyo East (Zenkoku Ippan Tokyo Tobu Rodo Kumiai). Iwo anatsindika mfundo zitatu izi: 1) “Kutsutsana ndi nkhondo! Russia ndi Putin ayenera kuthetsa kuwukira kwawo ku Ukraine! 2) "Mgwirizano wankhondo wa US-NATO suyenera kulowererapo!" 3) "Sitilola kuti Japan iwunikenso malamulo ake ndikupita ku nyukiliya!" Adakumana kutsogolo kwa Sitima ya Sitima ya Japan Railways Suidobashi ku Tokyo pa 4th ya Marichi.
Iwo anachenjeza kuti mikangano yonga ngati “Ndime 9 ya Lamulo la Malamulo silingateteze dziko” ikukulirakulira ku Japan. (Ndime 9 ndi gawo loletsa nkhondo la “Peace Constitution” la Japan. Gulu lolamulira ndi chipani cholamula cha Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) lakhala likukakamiza kukonzanso Constitution kwazaka zambiri. Akufuna kusandutsa Japan kukhala gulu lankhondo lamphamvu. Ndipo tsopano ndi mwayi wawo kuti akwaniritse maloto awo.
Bungwe la ogwira nawo ntchito likunena kuti ogwira ntchito ku Russia, US, ndi padziko lonse lapansi akukwera pazochitika zotsutsana ndi nkhondo, ndipo tonsefe tiyenera kuchita chimodzimodzi.
Misonkhano ku Southwest
M'mawa wa 28th ku Naha, likulu la Okinawa Prefecture, a Bambo wazaka 94 ananyamula chikwangwani ndi mawu akuti "mlatho wa mayiko" (bankoku no shinryō) pa izo. Izi zimandikumbutsa nyimbo ya "Bridge over Trouble Water" yomwe inaletsedwa ku US panthawi ya nkhondo yapitayi koma idadziwika bwino ndipo idaseweredwa ndi mawailesi kwambiri. Mwamuna wachikulire ameneyu anali m’gulu la “Asato – Daido – Matsugawa Island-wide Association.” Iwo adapempha anthu omwe amadutsa paulendo, anthu omwe amapita kuntchito. M’nkhondo yomaliza ya ku Japan, iye anakakamizika kukumba ngalande za Gulu Lankhondo Lachifumu la Japan. Iye ananena kuti pa nthawi ya nkhondoyo, ndi zimene akanatha kuchita kuti akhalebe ndi moyo. Zomwe zinamuchitikira zinamuphunzitsa kuti "nkhondo yokha ndi yolakwika" (yomwe imasonyeza lingaliro lofanana ndi T-shirt ya WBW "Ndikulimbana kale ndi nkhondo yotsatira").
Zikuoneka kuti, chifukwa cha nkhawa za kuukira kwa Ukraine ndi zadzidzidzi ku Taiwan, mipanda yowonjezera ya asilikali ikuchitika ku Ryūkyū. Koma maboma aku US ndi Japan akukumana ndi kukana kwankhondo komweko chifukwa Ryūkyūans, anthu amsinkhu wake kuposa onse, amadziwadi zoopsa zankhondo.
Pa 3rd ya March, magulu a ophunzira akusekondale ku Japan konse adapereka mawu ku ofesi ya kazembe wa Russia ku Tokyo potsutsa kuukira kwa Russia ku Ukraine. Iwo anati, "Kuopseza ena ndi zida za nyukiliya kumatsutsana ndi kayendetsedwe ka dziko lonse pofuna kupewa nkhondo ya nyukiliya ndikupewa mpikisano wa zida." Izi zidayitanidwa ndi Okinawa High School Student Peace Seminar. Wophunzira wina anati: “Ana aang’ono ndi ana a msinkhu wanga akulira chifukwa chakuti nkhondo yayamba.” Ananenanso kuti malingaliro a Putin ponena za kugwiritsira ntchito zida za nyukiliya akusonyeza kuti “sanaphunzire [zophunzira] mbiri yakale.”
Pa 6th ya Marichi ku Nago City, komwe kunali mipikisano yambiri Henoko Base ntchito yomanga ikuchitika, "All Okinawa Conference Chatan: Defend Article 9" (All Okinawa Kaigi Chatan 9 jō wo Mamoru Kai) adachita zionetsero zotsutsana ndi nkhondo pa Route 58 pa 5th ya Meyi. Iwo ananena kuti “palibe mavuto amene adzathetsedwe ndi asilikali.” Munthu yemwe adakumana ndi vuto Nkhondo ya Okinawa adawonetsa kuti zida zankhondo ku Ukraine zikuwukiridwa, ndipo zomwezo zidzachitika ku Ryūkyū ngati Japan ikamaliza kumanga malo atsopano a US ku Henoko.
Kupitilira kumpoto kuchokera ku Okinawa, pa 4th, ndi ziwonetsero zotsutsa kuukira kwa Russia ya Ukraine inachitikira kutsogolo kwa Takamatsu Station, Takamatsu City, Kagawa Prefecture, pachilumba cha Shikoku. Anthu 30 anasonkhana kumeneko atanyamula zikwangwani ndi timapepala n’kumaimba kuti: “Palibe nkhondo! Letsani kuwukira!” Iwo anagawira timapepala kwa anthu okwera sitima. Iwo ali ndi Antiwar Committee of 1,000 of Kagawa (Sensō wo sasenai Kagawa 1000 nin iinkai).
Misonkhano ku Northwest
Kusamukira kumpoto, ku mzinda waukulu kwambiri wa kumpoto kwa Japan, womwe uli pamtunda wa makilomita 769 kuchokera ku Vladivostok, ku Russia. zionetsero ku Sapporo. Anthu oposa 100 anasonkhana kutsogolo kwa siteshoni ya JR Sapporo ndi zikwangwani zolembedwa kuti “Palibe Nkhondo!” ndi "Mtendere ku Ukraine!" Veronica Krakowa waku Ukraine, yemwe adachita nawo msonkhanowu, akuchokera ku Zaporizhia, malo opangira mphamvu zanyukiliya ku Europe. Kodi chomerachi ndi chotetezeka komanso chotetezeka mpaka pati sichidziwikanso, chomwe timachitcha "chifunga chankhondo." Iye anati: “Ndimafunika kulankhula ndi achibale komanso anzanga ku Ukraine kangapo tsiku lililonse kuti ndione ngati ali otetezeka.”
Ndinalankhulanso ndi Myukireniya wina ku Nagoya amene ananena zofanana ndi zimenezi, kuti anali kuimbira foni banja lake mosalekeza, kuwafufuza. Ndipo ndi kuchuluka kwa mawu ndi zochita kumbali zonse ziwiri, mkhalidwe ukhoza kuipiraipira, mwachangu kwambiri.
Misonkhano yofuna mtendere ku Ukraine idachitika m'malo ambiri ku Niigata, malinga ndi nkhani iyi mu Niigata Nipō. Pa 6th ya August kutsogolo kwa siteshoni ya JR Niigata mu mzinda wa Niigata, anthu pafupifupi 220 anachita nawo pa ulendo wofuna kuti dziko la Russia lichoke m’derali mwamsanga. Izi zidakonzedwa ndi Ndime 9 Kukonzanso Ayi! All Japan Citizens Action of Niigata (Kyūjō Kaiken No! Zenkoku Shimin Akushon). M’bale wina wazaka 54 wa m’gululo anati: “Ndinakhumudwa kuona ana a ku Ukraine akugwetsa misozi m’manyuzipepala. Ndikufuna kuti anthu adziwe kuti padziko lonse pali anthu amene amafuna mtendere.”
Patsiku lomwelo, mabungwe anayi amtendere ku Akiha Ward, Mzinda wa Niigata (womwe uli makilomita a 16 kumwera kwa Niigata Station) pamodzi adachita zionetsero, ndipo anthu pafupifupi 120 adachita nawo.
Kuphatikiza apo, mamembala asanu ndi awiri a gulu lotchedwa Yaa-Luu Association (Yaaruu no Kai) omwe amatsutsa zida zankhondo za US ku Ryūkyū, adagwira zikwangwani zokhala ndi mawu oti "Palibe Nkhondo" yolembedwa m'Chirasha pamaso pa JR Niigata Station.
Misonkhano ku Metropolitan Areas ku Center of Honshū
Kyoto ndi Kiev ndi mizinda alongo, kotero mwachibadwa, panali msonkhano pa 6th ku Kyoto. Monga Nagoya, anthu, amene anali patsogolo Kyoto Tower, anafuula kuti, “Mtendere ku Ukraine, Kutsutsana ndi Nkhondo!” Anthu pafupifupi 250, kuphatikizapo a ku Ukraine okhala ku Japan, anachita nawo msonkhanowo. Iwo ananena m’mawu zokhumba zawo za mtendere ndi kuthetsa ndewu.
Mtsikana wina dzina lake Katerina, mbadwa ya Kiev anabwera ku Japan mu November kuphunzira kunja. Ali ndi atate ndi anzake aŵiri ku Ukraine, ndipo akuti amauzidwa kuti amamva kulira kwa mabomba akuphulika tsiku lililonse. Iye anati: “Zingakhale bwino ngati [anthu a ku Japan] apitiriza kuthandiza dziko la Ukraine. Ndikukhulupirira kuti atithandiza kuthetsa ndewu.”
Mtsikana winanso, Kaminishi Mayuko, yemwe amagwira ntchito yothandiza ana asukulu mumzinda wa Otsu ndipo ndi amene anaitanitsa msonkhanowo, anadabwa kwambiri ataona kuti nyumba ya Ukraine yaukira dziko la Ukraine. Iye ankaona kuti “nkhondoyo siidzatha pokhapokha ngati aliyense wa ife akweza mawu ake ndi kuyambitsa gulu la padziko lonse, kuphatikizapo Japan.” Ngakhale anali asanachitepo ziwonetsero kapena misonkhano m'mbuyomu, zomwe adalemba pa Facebook zidabweretsa anthu kuti asonkhane kutsogolo kwa Kyoto Tower. “Pongokweza mawu pang’ono, anthu ambiri anasonkhana,” iye anatero. "Ndinazindikira kuti pali anthu ambiri omwe akuda nkhawa ndi vutoli."
Mu Osaka pa 5, anthu 300, kuphatikizapo a ku Ukraine okhala m’chigawo cha Kansai, anasonkhana kutsogolo kwa Osaka Station, ndipo monga ku Kyoto ndi Nagoya, anafuula kuti, “Mtendere wa Ukraine, Ukutsutsana ndi Nkhondo!” The Mainichi ali vidiyo ya msonkhano wawo. Bambo wina wa ku Ukraine amene amakhala mumzinda wa Osaka anaitanitsa msonkhanowo pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, ndipo anthu ambiri a ku Ukraine ndi ku Japan amene ankakhala m’chigawo cha Kansai anasonkhana. Ophunzirawo ananyamula mbendera ndi zikwangwani ndipo mobwerezabwereza ankafuula kuti “Lekani Nkhondo!”
Munthu wina waku Ukraine wokhala ku Kyoto yemwe ndi wochokera ku Kiev adalankhula pamsonkhanowu. Iye anati kumenyana koopsa mumzinda kumene abale ake amakhala kwamudetsa nkhawa. "Nthawi yamtendere yomwe tinali nayo idawonongedwa ndi ziwawa zankhondo," adatero.
Wina wa ku Ukraine anati: “Banja langa limathaŵira m’nyumba yosungiramo zinthu mobisa nthaŵi zonse pamene ma siren alira, ndipo ali otopa kwambiri,” iye anatero. Onse ali ndi maloto ndi ziyembekezo zambiri. Tilibe nthawi ya nkhondo ngati iyi.”
Pa 5th ku Tokyo, panali a msonkhano ku Shibuya ndi mazana a ziwonetsero. Mndandanda wa zithunzi 25 za zionetserozo ndi alipo pano. Monga momwe munthu angawonere pazikwangwani ndi zizindikiro, si mauthenga onse omwe amalimbikitsa kukana chiwawa, mwachitsanzo, "Close the sky," kapena "Glory to Ukraine Army."
Panalinso msonkhano wina umodzi ku Tokyo (ku Shinjuku), komwe kuli owonerera/otenga nawo mbali osachepera 100 womwe unali ndi mutu wakuti “NO NKHONDO 0305.” Kanema wanyimbo zina za NO WAR 0305 ndi Pano.
Malinga ndi Shimbun Akahata, nyuzipepala yatsiku ndi tsiku ya Japan Communist Party, imene inafotokoza za Palibe chochitika cha WAR 0305, "Pa 5th, kumapeto kwa sabata lachiwiri kuchokera pamene Russia inaukira dziko la Ukraine, zoyesayesa zotsutsa kuukira ndi kusonyeza mgwirizano ndi Ukraine zinapitilira m'dziko lonselo. Mu Tokyo, munali misonkhano ya nyimbo ndi zokamba, ndipo panafika anthu pafupifupi 1,000 a ku Ukraine, Japan, ndi mayiko ena ambiri.” Choncho, payenera kuti panali misonkhano ina.”
Za chochitikacho, Akahata analemba kuti nzika zochokera m’mikhalidwe yosiyana siyana, kuphatikizapo amisiri odziŵika, akatswiri, ndi olemba, anakwera sitejiyo ndipo anapempha omvetsera “kulingalira ndi kuchitapo kanthu kuti athetse nkhondoyo.”
Woyimba Miru SHINODA adalankhula m'malo mwa omwe adakonza. M’chilengezo chake chotsegulira, iye anatero, “Ndikukhulupirira kuti msonkhano wamasiku ano utithandiza tonse kuganizira za zotheka zina kuwonjezera pa kutsutsa chiwawa ndi chiwawa.”
NAKAMURA Ryoko adati, wapampando wa gulu lotchedwa KNOW NUKES TOKYO, adati, "Ndili ndi zaka 21 ndikuchokera ku Nagasaki. Sindinayambe ndakhalapo ndi mantha kwambiri ndi zida za nyukiliya. Ndichitapo kanthu mtsogolo popanda nkhondo ndi zida zanyukiliya. "
Kutsiliza
Ngati tili mu nthawi yowopsa kwambiri kuyambira ku Cuban Missile Crisis, mawu awa amtendere ndi ofunika kwambiri kuposa kale. Ndiwo maziko a kulingalira kwaumunthu, kuchita zinthu mwanzeru, mwinanso chitukuko chatsopano chomwe chimakana kapena kuletsa kwambiri ziwawa za m'boma. Kuchokera pazithunzi zambiri zomwe zilipo pamalumikizidwe omwe ali pamwambawa, munthu atha kuona kuti achinyamata ambiri m'zisumbu zonse za Japan (zomwe zimaphatikizapo zilumba za Ryūkyū) mwadzidzidzi akhala akuda nkhawa ndi nkhani zankhondo ndi mtendere, chifukwa cha tsoka lomwe likuchitika ku Japan. Ukraine. Ndizomvetsa chisoni koma zoona kuti anthu sadziwa za matendawa mpaka zizindikiro zitawonekera.
Lingaliro lalikulu ku Japan, monga ku US, likuwoneka kuti Putin ali ndi udindo wonse pa mkangano womwe ulipo, kuti maboma a Ukraine ndi US, komanso mgwirizano wa asilikali a NATO (ie, gulu la zigawenga) amangoganizira. bizinesi yawo pomwe Putin adangopita kukamenya nkhondo. Ngakhale pakhala zotsutsidwa zambiri ku Russia, pakhala pali zotsutsa zochepa za US kapena NATO (monga Milan Rai). Izi zili chonchonso ndi mawu angapo ophatikizana omwe ndawapenda, pakati pa ambiri omwe aperekedwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabungwe muchilankhulo cha Chijapani.
Ndikupereka lipoti losakwanira ili la mayankho oyambilira ku Archipelago kwa olimbikitsa ena komanso olemba mbiri amtsogolo. Munthu aliyense wachikumbumtima ali ndi ntchito yoti achite tsopano. Tonse tiyenera kuyimilira mtendere monga momwe adachitira anthu ambiri omwe ali ndiudindo kumapeto kwa sabata yatha kuti ife ndi mibadwo yamtsogolo titha kukhala ndi mwayi mtsogolo mwabwino.
Zikomo kwambiri kwa UCHIDA Takashi pondipatsa zambiri komanso zithunzi zambiri zomwe ndidagwiritsa ntchito mu lipotili. A Uchida anali m'modzi mwa omwe adathandizira kwambiri gulu lolimbana ndi kukana kuphedwa kwa Meya wa Nagoya zomwe tidazigwirira ntchito, kuyambira pafupifupi 2012 mpaka 2017.
