Ndi David Swanson
Magulu omenyera ufulu wachipani cha Democratic-Party akulimbikitsana wina ndi mnzake kuti atamande ndikuthandizira Senator Chris Murphy (Democrat, Connecticut) chifukwa chokhazikitsa mfundo zabwino zakunja ndi kukhazikitsa tsamba lawebusayiti. http://chanceforpeace.org.
Udindo wa Murphy ukhoza kuonedwa ngati wankhondo kunja kwa United States, koma oyimira milandu akuwonetsa momwe ma senate ambiri aku US ali oipitsitsa.
Izi zili choncho, za omenyera ufulu wa demokalase omwe alephera kusankha Elizabeth Warren kukhala Purezidenti (ngakhale ali ndi malingaliro olakwika akunja), kusangalala ndi Bernie Sanders (ngakhale kupeŵa mutu wonse wankhondo; kulimbikitsa ndondomeko zoyenera za bajeti koma osati. kuchepetsa kapena kudziletsa mwamakhalidwe abwino), ndikunyalanyaza Lincoln Chaffee (wosankhidwa yekha kukhala pulezidenti kuchokera ku chipani chachikulu mpaka pano akutchula zamtendere kapena kuchepetsa bajeti ya asilikali, koma yemwe akuwoneka, monga wakale wa Republican, akungokhala ndi zolakwika. gulu).
Murphy ayesa kuletsa ndalama zilizonse zankhondo yayikulu yaku US ku Iraq. Izi ndizabwinoko kuposa chilichonse, ngakhale kuti nkhondo yamlengalenga kapena nkhondo ya proxy kapena nkhondo yachinsinsi komanso yocheperako komanso yosaloledwa ingakhale yakupha komanso yowononga. Murphy ndi ma senate ena awiri a Democratic afotokoza masomphenya awo Pano.
Amayamba motere: "[T] magulu a zigawenga monga Islamic State (omwe amatchedwanso ISIS) ndi al Qaeda akuwopseza kwambiri chitetezo cha dziko la US." Tsopano, izi ndizachabechabe zodziwikiratu zomwe zavomerezedwa kuti ndizachabechabe ndi mabungwe anzeru aku US, omwe kunena ISIS siwowopsa. Ngwazi zathu za Senate zikugwirizana ndi chiwopsezo cha ISIS, m'malo mwake, ndi wakale wa Navy uyu ZISINDIKIZO amenenso akufuna kuti mzikiti uliwonse uli padziko lapansi uukire.
Kunena kwawo kotsatira kuli kowopsa ndi kwabodza: “Maulamuliro achikhalidwe monga Russia ndi China akutsutsa miyambo ya mayiko ndi kukankhira malire a chisonkhezero chawo.” CHANI? Izi kuchokera kwa mamembala a mabungwe omanga boma ndikuyika zida ndi asitikali kumalire a mayiko awiriwa, kuwononga ndalama zambiri pazankhondo kuposa awiriwo ataphatikizana, ndikuwongolera kulanda ku Ukraine komwe kungathe kuyambitsa WWIII.
Kenako maseneta athu atatu amadzisiyanitsa ndi anzawo olondola kwambiri. Amazindikira kusintha kwa nyengo kukhala vuto. Amalimbikitsa china osati zankhondo zokha, zomwe amatcha non-kinetic statecraft, zomwe zikuwoneka ngati mawu ofanana za zochita zosapha. Kenako anayala malingaliro asanu ndi atatu.
Choyamba, dongosolo la Marshall. Izi ziyenera kukhala chenjezo (pamodzi ndi mbiri yeniyeni ya Marshall Plan) kwa olimbikitsa mtendere kuti asagwiritse ntchito mawuwo. Maseneta awa amamvetsetsa kuti akuphatikiza "chitetezo chankhondo" ndi thandizo lomwe cholinga chake ndi kubweretsa mayiko "pansi pa mbendera yaku America." Zowonadi, thandizo lililonse lothandizira anthu, kuphatikiza mabodza ndi kuwononga ndale, zitha kukhala zabwino kuposa kupha anthu mwachidwi, koma pali chifukwa chake USAID siyidaliridwa, ndipo anyamatawa sakuwoneka kuti sakudziwa. Malingaliro awa patsamba la Murphy akuti: "Ndalama zankhondo siziyenera kuwirikiza ka 10 bajeti yathu yothandizira kunja. Tikufuna Marshall Plan yatsopano yamadera omwe ali pachiwopsezo. " Koma ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pankhondo ndi $1.2 trilioni pachaka, pomwe thandizo lakunja ndi $23 biliyoni. Chifukwa chake, ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pankhondo siziyenera kukhala nthawi 52 za bajeti yakunja. Ndipo, wina angafunse, "pangozi" ya chiyani?
Chachiwiri, migwirizano yakupha.
Chachitatu, tulukani njira musanalowe kuphedwa kwatsopano.
Chachinayi, mapulani andale atapha.
Awa ndi ma tweaks ku zankhondo, osati kulondoleranso.
Mfundo zisanu, zisanu ndi chimodzi, ndi zisanu ndi zitatu ndi zomwe zimafunikadi kutamandidwa. Choyamba, yang'anani lingaliro lachisanu ndi chiwiri: "Kodi United States ingalalikire bwanji kulimbikitsa zachuma kutsidya kwa nyanja ngati mamiliyoni aku America akumva kuti alibe chiyembekezo pazachuma? Ngati Washington ikufuna kukhalabe ndi utsogoleri wodalirika wapadziko lonse wa US, United States ikufunika ndalama zatsopano zogwirira ntchito ndi maphunziro, ndi ndondomeko zatsopano zothetsera mavuto omwe akukhalapo komanso kukwera mtengo komwe kukulepheretsa mabanja ambiri aku America. " Kuyambira liti dziko la United States limalalikira kapena kuchitapo kanthu mozama pamalingaliro otere a mayiko osauka padziko lapansi? N’chifukwa chiyani zingakhale zachinyengo kuti dziko lolemera lithandize dziko losauka? Kodi US siyenera kuthandiza onse ake komanso dziko lonse lapansi pochepetsa ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pankhondo ndi zopereka kwa mabiliyoni ndipo, kwa nthawi yoyamba, kuyika ndalama mwa anthu mozama kunyumba ndi kunja? Kodi US ikuchita bwanji utsogoleri wapadziko lonse lapansi? Ndipo ndani anafunsa izo?
Tsopano, malingaliro awa ndi oyenera kuwaganizira:
"Chachisanu, tikukhulupirira kuti zochita zobisika monga kuyang'anira anthu ambiri komanso ntchito zazikulu za CIA ziyenera kukhala zoletsedwa." Mtundu womwe uli patsamba la Murphy ukuwonetsa china chake champhamvu kwambiri: "Yakwana nthawi yolamulira muzinthu zazikulu zobisika ndi zida zanzeru zomwe zatuluka kuyambira 9-11. Kuyang'anira anthu ambiri komanso kumenyedwa ndi ndege, osayang'aniridwa, kumabera mphamvu zamakhalidwe ku America." Kodi ntchito yaying'ono ya CIA yakupha ("kinetic") ndi yotani? Kodi "kuyang'ana" kumenyedwa kwa ndege ndi chiyani? Mukakumba mu izi, palibe konkire pamenepo, koma pali malingaliro ake.
"Chachisanu ndi chimodzi, timakhulupirira kuti United States iyenera kuchita zomwe imalalikira ponena za ufulu wachibadwidwe ndi anthu, ndikuteteza zikhalidwe zake padziko lonse lapansi. . . . Zochita kunja zomwe zili zoletsedwa ndi malamulo a US komanso zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi zikhulupiriro zaku America, monga kuzunzidwa, ziyenera kuletsedwa. " Zoonadi, kuzunzika ndikoletsedwa kale, monga momwe zilili zoletsedwa pansi pa malamulo a US (komanso malamulo apadziko lonse, mwamwayi) - ndi zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chinachake sichiloledwa: ndi choletsedwa. Congress sikufunika pitirizani kuletsa nthawi ndi nthawi. Mtundu womwe uli patsamba la Murphy ndi wabwinoko: "Tiyenera kuchita zomwe timalalikira zaufulu wa anthu padziko lonse lapansi. Palibenso malo osungira anthu mwachinsinsi. Kukana kuzunzidwa kotheratu. " Popeza kuzunzidwa sikuloledwa, kukana kukana kumawoneka ngati kutsatiridwa ndi malamulo oletsa kuzunzidwa poyimba milandu. Ndipo ndende zobisika "zopandanso" zikuwoneka kuti zikuwonetsa kukakamiza kofananako kuletsa kwathunthu. Mfundozi ndizomwe zili pafupi kwambiri ndi malingaliro a konkire ndipo ziyenera kutsatiridwa. Palibe chifukwa chomwe Congress silingafunse mafunso, kutsutsa, ndikuyesa woyimira wamkulu aliyense amene akulephera kutsatira lamuloli.
"Pomaliza, tikukhulupirira kuti kusintha kwanyengo kukuwopseza dziko lapansi, ndipo United States iyenera kuyika nthawi, ndalama, komanso likulu landale padziko lonse lapansi kuthana ndi vutoli." Ndipo kuchokera patsamba la Murphy: "Kusintha kwanyengo ndikuwopseza chitetezo cha dziko. Kuthana ndi chiwopsezochi kuyenera kuphatikizidwa m'mbali zonse zazakunja zaku America. ” Izi zitha kutanthauza zinthu zingapo zothandiza kwambiri: 1) Kuyesetsa kwakukulu kuti musiye kupereka ndalama zamafuta oyambira pansi ndikuyamba kuyika ndalama zowonjezera kunyumba ndi kunja. 2) Ngati nkhondo idzawonjezera kusintha kwa nyengo - monga momwe nkhondo iliyonse idzachitira - siingathe kukhazikitsidwa. Tsopano, ine ndikanati ndisangalale nacho.
