Ndemanga: Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kutsutsana, ndi Sun Sun

Sun, Rivera (2017). Mizu ya kukana. El Prado, NM: Kuthamanga Kwambiri kwa dzuwa.

Yofotokozedwa ndi Tom H. Hastings, December 26, 2017.

Dzuwa la Rivera linapangitsa chisokonezo chachikulu mu dziko laling'ono koma lodzikonda kwambiri losatsutsa ndi 2013 zongopeka zowonjezera, Dandelion kuuka komanso kachiwiri ndi buku lake la zamatsenga la 2016, Njira pakati. Zake zam'mbuyo, Mizu ya kukana, ikuwongolera zoyesayesa ziwirizi poyambirira m'njira zingapo, chodabwitsa kwambiri, kuluka kopambana kwambiri kwa Sun kwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri koma zowoneka bwino zam'malingaliro amachitidwe osachita zachiwawa mosasunthika pachiwembu chomwe chimakopa owerenga.

Kuwulula kwathunthu: Dzulo ndi mnzake komanso mnzake mu gulu ladziko lonse lapansi komanso apadziko lonse lapansi omwe amaphunzitsa, kuphunzitsa, komanso kuchita ziwonetsero zosachita zachiwawa. Ndawunikiranso ntchito zomwe zatchulidwazi ndipo ife (ophunzira anga ndi ine) tamubweretsa kawiri kuti adzayankhule ndikuphunzitsa ku yunivesite yathu. Ndinali wowerenga pamanja koyambirira kwa gawo loyambirira la bukuli. Lidzakhala limodzi mwamalemba ofunikira mu maphunziro anga a chilimwe, Novels Yamtendere. Monga wolemba anzanga omwe ndimawakonda kwambiri, a Barbara Kingsolver, Dzuwa amalemba mwachidwi ndipo amalemba nkhani yake ndi ziganizo zotsegulira maso ndi zifanizo komanso mawu omalizira omwe amalepheretsa kuwerenga.

Owerenga akulangizidwa kuti awerenge ndondomekoyi, Dandelion kuuka, ngati n'kotheka, kotero anthu onse ndi zotsatira za nkhaniyi amadziwika kumayambiriro kwa buku ili latsopano. Nkhani ya bukhu ili ikhoza kuyima yokha, koma bwanji mukudzipusitsa?

Chiwembucho chimayamba pambuyo pa Dandelion Insurrection - mtundu wa anthu olamulira m'njira zina zofanana ndi womwe udachotsa Ferdinand Marcos ku Philippines mu 1986 - wathetsa bwino ulamuliro wachinyengo komanso wachiwawa. Pakukondwerera kupambana kumeneku, kuwukira kopanda pake kwa drone kunapha ambiri, kuphatikiza m'modzi mwa atsogoleri akulu a Dandelion Insurrection, mayi wa m'modzi mwa atsogoleri awiri achichepere. Pambuyo pakulira kwakanthawi, mosagwirizana "atsogozedwa" ndi Purezidenti Wosakhalitsa, utsogoleri wa Dandelion Insurrection sawona kusintha kulikonse pamitengo yaumphawi, kuipitsa mafakitale opangira zinthu, ndi zina zoipa pagulu. Kusintha mtsogoleri mmodzi wapamwamba, akuzindikira, sikokwanira.

Pamene akukonzekera kuthetsa izi mwa kukankhira chidutswa chachikulu cha malamulo a federal omwe amatanthawuza kuchepetsa mavuto ena, mavuto obisika akukonzekera kuti awononge kayendetsedwe ka njira zosiyanasiyana. Patsiku lililonse, dzuwa limapanga mavuto ndi njira zothetsera mavuto, kukulitsa mavuto, nthawi zonse zowonetsera. Kuzindikira kwake zomwe zimachitika kwenikweni kumamudziwitsa nkhani yake yeniyeni zomwe zingachitike.

Popanda kuonongeka ndi pedantic, Dzuŵa imatulutsa mwatsatanetsatane malingaliro a zothetsera kusasamala, kupanga bukuli chida chophunzitsira. Zina mwa zovuta zenizeni zokhudzana ndi zochitika za moyo zomwe amatha kulongosola nkhani zake ndizo, koma sizinali zokhazokha: zofalitsa zofalitsa, zolembera, kuyendetsa njira zamakono, kuyendetsa zamagetsi, zachiwawa, kugwiritsira ntchito njira zamagetsi, kuwonongeka, kugonana, kusiyana kwa dziko, zabodza kulamulira, nkhani zabodza, kusungidwa kwa kayendetsedwe kozunzidwa mwankhanza, azimayi otsutsa, kusakondana, kutsogoleredwa, kutsogolera, kusagwirizana, kusamvana, kubwezeretsa, komanso kuwonetsera.

Ngati ndinu wamwamuna woleredwa ku US mungakonde kuwerengera bukuli padera kuti palibe amene angathe kuwona nthawi yomwe mungayandikire kulira kwa chikumbumtima ndikumva ululu wa mavuto omwe sanagwirizane nawo m'miyoyo ya anthu opanduka. . Dzuwa limabweretsa iwo ku moyo ndipo moyo wawo umakhala wofunikira, ndi zochitika zimayenda mofulumira kuti panthawi ina mumangokhala mukuwerenga momwemo nthawi yamadzulo anu.

Ndi mafilimu ake omwe amachititsa kuti anthu azivutika kwambiri, timatha kumwetulira kapena kuseka mobwerezabwereza. Mwachitsanzo, ndimakonda ndimeyi, kumapeto kwa bukuli monga momwe tadziŵira ndi anthu ambiri, kuphatikizapo onse a sukulu ya pulayimale ophunzitsidwa bwino mosagwirizana ndi malamulo omwe adawatsutsa iwo anapempha thandizo la apolisi apamtunda kuti atulutse mabungwe omwe amachititsa kuti asamangidwe:

Mkulu wa apolisi anayang'anitsitsa kwa ophunzira, aphunzitsi, ndi mabanja, ndipo adatopa kwambiri. Analemekeza Ida Robbins, koma adakhumudwitsa chilungamo monga chovala chokonda kwambiri ntchitoyo. Nthaŵi zina ankalakalaka kuti azikhala ndi chizoloŵezi chachizoloŵezi monga kukwera kapena marathon.

Wodzazidwa ngati "Buku Lachiwiri la Dandelion Trilogy," iyi yandipangitsa kukhala ndi chiyembekezo kuti Sun ikuwombera Buku Lachitatu posachedwa ndipo mwina, monga Douglas Adams, adzatipatsa, tsiku lina, Buku Lachinayi ndi Lachisanu la Trilogy.

~~ atayankhidwa ndi Tom H. Hastings, Pulezidenti Wotsutsa Mapangano, University of Portland State.