Ndi David Swanson, World Beyond War
Mnyamata wina anazunzidwa ku Chicago sabata ino. Sizinali zochita za apolisi aku Chicago. Idawonetsedwa pa Facebook. Ndipo Purezidenti wa United States adalengeza kuti ndi upandu wodetsa nkhawa kwambiri.
Purezidenti sanalangize "kuyembekezera" m'malo motsatira lamulo. Komanso sananene kuti mwina mlanduwo unali utakwaniritsa cholinga china chapamwamba. M’chenicheni, iye sanakhululukire mlanduwo mwanjira iriyonse imene ingathandize kuulangiza kuti ena atengere.
Komabe pulezidenti yemweyu waletsa kuyimbidwa mlandu kwa ozunza boma la US kwa zaka 8 zapitazi ndipo tsopano wawona kuti ndi bwino kusunga lipoti la Senate la zaka zinayi zachinsinsi chawo chozunzidwa kwa zaka 12 zina.
Anthu ena ku United States anganene kuti mfundo za chilengedwe ndi nyengo ziyenera kuzikidwa pa zenizeni. Anthu ena (pali kuphatikizika pang'ono pakati pa magulu awiriwa) angakuuzeni kuti mfundo za US zokhudzana ndi Russia ziyenera kutengera mfundo zotsimikizika. Komabe, pano tikuvomereza mosavuta kuti malamulo ozunza a US adzakhazikika pakubisa zowona.
Mlembi wamkulu wa Senate Torture Report, Dianne Feinstein, amachitcha "chiwonetsero chonse cha kusagwira ntchito kwa kuzunza." Komabe, apa pakubwera Purezidenti Trump, akulonjeza poyera kuti adzachita nawo chizunzo chifukwa cha mphamvu zake (makhalidwe ndi malamulo ziyenera kuwonongedwa), ndipo onse a Obama ndi Feinstein ali okhutira kusiya lipotilo lobisika. Ndiko kunena kuti, Feinstein akuumiriza kuti izi zidziwike poyera, koma sikuti iye mwini akutengapo gawo kuti ziwonekere poyera.
Inde, ngakhale kuti Constitution ya US imapangitsa Congress kukhala nthambi yamphamvu kwambiri ya boma, zaka mazana ambiri zopatsa mphamvu zachifumu zakopa aliyense kuti pulezidenti akhoza kutsutsa malipoti a Senate. Koma ngati Feinstein adakhulupiriradi kuti ndizofunikira apeza kulimba mtima kwa woimba mluzu ndikutenga mwayi kuDipatimenti Yachilungamo.
Mwayi wa Donald Trump kumasula (kapena kuwerenga) lipotilo likuwoneka ngati lochepa koma lotheka. Ngati Obama akufunadi kuyika lipotilo mwabwino akadatulutsa tsopano ndikulengeza kuti aku Russia ndi omwe adayankha. Ndiye ingakhale ntchito yokonda dziko la aliyense kusapereka lipoti kapena kuyang'ana. (Debbie Wasserman ndani?) Koma chidwi chathu chapagulu, talipira lipoti (osatchulapo za kuzunzidwa) chikuwululidwa posachedwa popanda ma shenanigans.
Posakhalitsa a pempho idakhazikitsidwa kufuna kuti a Obama atulutse lipotilo, adalengeza kuti adzaliteteza ku chiwonongeko chowopsa polisunga mwachinsinsi kwa zaka 12 kapena kuposerapo. Njira yotsimikizirika kwambiri youtetezera ku chiwonongeko ingakhale kuulengeza poyera.
Papita zaka zinayi kuchokera pamene Komiti ya Senate ya "Intelligence" inatulutsa lipoti ili lamasamba 7,000. Ndizovuta kuti chikalata chamasamba 7,000 chitsutse nthano, mabodza, ndi makanema aku Hollywood. Koma ndi nkhondo yopanda chilungamo pamene chikalatacho chimasungidwa mwachinsinsi. Chidule cha masamba 500 chokha chomwe chidatulutsidwa zaka ziwiri zapitazo.
David Welna wa NPR posachedwapa anafotokoza za mutuwu, mofanana ndi ma TV aku US, kuti: "Pulezidenti wosankhidwa Trump . . . adachita kampeni yobwezera kuzunza komwe kudaletsedwa panthawi yaulamuliro wa Obama. "
Ndipotu, kuzunza kunaletsedwa ndi malamulo ena, monga Eighth Amendment, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Convention Against Torture (yogwirizana ndi US panthawi ya ulamuliro wa Reagan), ndi anti. -Kuzunza ndi milandu yankhondo mu US Code (ulamuliro wa Clinton).
Kuzunza kunali koopsa nthawi yonse yomwe inalembedwa ndi Lipoti la Torture. Purezidenti Obama adaletsa kuimbidwa mlandu, ngakhale kuti Convention Against Torture ikufuna. Ulamuliro wa malamulo wavutika, koma muyeso wina wa chowonadi ndi chiyanjanitso zimakhala zotheka - ngati taloledwa kudziwa chowonadi. Kapena m'malo: ngati tikuloledwa kuti chowonadi chitsimikizidwenso mu chikalata chovomerezeka chomwe chimatsimikiziridwa kuti chiyenera kutengedwa mozama.
Ngati tikanidwa chowonadi chokhudza kuzunzidwa, mabodza adzapitirizabe kulungamitsa, ndipo adzapitiriza kunena ozunzidwa. Mabodza adzanena kuti kuzunza "kumagwira ntchito" m'lingaliro lokakamiza kupanga chidziwitso chothandiza. Zoonadi, kuzunza "ntchito" m'lingaliro lokakamiza ozunzidwa kunena zomwe wozunzayo akufuna, kuphatikizapo miyala yamtengo wapatali monga "Iraq ili ndi mgwirizano ndi al Qaeda."
Kuzunzidwa kungayambitse nkhondo, koma kuzunzidwa kumapangidwanso ndi nkhondo. Anthu amene amazindikira kuti nkhondo imagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kupha anthu sakayikira ngakhale pang'ono za kuwonjezera mlandu wochepa wa chizunzo m'bokosi la zida zankhondo. Pamene magulu ngati ACLU amatsutsa kuzunzidwa pamene kulimbikitsa nkhondo amanga manja onse awiri kumbuyo kwawo. Maloto a nkhondo yopanda chizunzo ndi chinyengo. Ndipo pamene nkhondo sizitha, ndipo kuzunzidwa kumasinthidwa kuchoka ku chigawenga kukhala chisankho, kuzunzidwa kumapitirira, monga izo zakhalira pa nthawi ya utsogoleri wa Obama.
Ma Democrat ena akhumudwa kuti a Clinton agwirizana ndi a Donald Trump pamwambo wake woyamba. Amapanga chiyani za Obama pobisalira mlangizi wa Trump a Dick Cheney kuchokera pagawo lapakati pazomwe adayambiranso?
