Msonkhano wa Pulogalamu ndi Anti-War

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Kodi pali vuto lomwe lingapangidwe ku nkhondo?

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Eya, inde. Muwuwu: Hitler!

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Ndi "Hitler!" mlandu wankhondo zamtsogolo? Ndiloleni ndipereke zifukwa zina zomwe ndikuganiza kuti sichoncho. Choyamba, dziko la 1940s lapita, atsamunda ake ndi imperialism m'malo mwa mitundu ina, kupezeka kwake kwa zida za nyukiliya m'malo mwake ndikuwopseza kwawo. Ziribe kanthu kuti ndi anthu angati omwe mumawatcha "Hitler," palibe m'modzi mwa iwo ndi Hitler, palibe m'modzi amene akufuna kupalasa akasinja kumayiko olemera. Ndipo, ayi, Russia sinalowerere Ukraine kangapo konse komwe mudamva zomwe zanenedwa mzaka zaposachedwa. M'malo mwake, boma la US lidathandizira kupanga ziwembu zomwe zidapatsa mphamvu a Nazi ku Ukraine. Ndipo ngakhale Anazi amenewo si "Hitler!"

Mukabwerera zaka 75 kukapeza chifukwa chokhazikitsira nkhondo, ntchito yayikulu kwambiri ku United States pazaka 75 zapitazi, mubwerera kudziko lina - zomwe sitingachite ndi chilichonse ntchito ina. Ngati sukulu zidapangitsa anthu kugona kwa zaka 75 koma ataphunzitsa wina zaka 75 zapitazo, kodi zikadalungamitsa kuwononga ndalama kwa chaka chamawa kusukulu? Ngati nthawi yomaliza yomwe chipatala chidapulumutsa moyo anali zaka 75 zapitazo, kodi zikadalungamitsa kuwononga ndalama kwa chaka chamawa kuzipatala? Ngati nkhondo sizinachititse kanthu koma kuvutika kwa zaka 75, phindu lake ndikuti panali labwino zaka 75 zapitazo?

Komanso, Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse inali zaka makumi angapo ikupangidwa, ndipo palibe chifukwa chokhala zaka zambiri ndikupanga nkhondo yatsopano. Mwa kupewa nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse - nkhondo yomwe palibe amene amayesayesa - dziko lapansi likadapeweratu nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse. Pangano la Versailles linathetsa nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse mopusa ndipo ambiri adaneneratu pamenepo kuti zingayambitse nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse. Kenako Wall Street idakhala zaka makumi angapo ikugwiritsa ntchito chipani cha Nazi. Ngakhale machitidwe osasamala omwe amachititsa nkhondo kukhala zofala, tili okhoza kuzizindikira ndikuzisiya.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Koma nchiyani chimakupangitsani inu kuganiza kuti tidzatero? Zomwe tinganene kuti tingalepheretse Hitler kukhala watsopano sizimapangitsa kuti anthu azikhala omasuka.

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Osati "Hitler" watsopano! Ngakhale Hitler sanali "Hitler!" Lingaliro lomwe Hitler adafuna kuti agonjetse dziko lapansi kuphatikiza ma America lidadziwika ndi zikalata zachinyengo za FDR ndi Churchill kuphatikiza mapu abodza ojambulapo South America ndi malingaliro abodza othetsa zipembedzo zonse. Panalibe chiwopsezo chilichonse ku Germany ku United States, ndipo zombo zomwe FDR idati zidazunzidwa mosalakwa zinali kuthandiza ndege zaku Britain. Hitler mwina akadakondwera kugonjetsa dziko lapansi, koma analibe malingaliro kapena kuthekera kokwanira kutero, popeza malo omwe adagonjetsa adapitilizabe kukana.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Ndiye tangosiya Ayuda afe? Kodi ndi zomwe ukunena?

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Nkhondo inalibe kanthu ndi kupulumutsira Ayuda kapena ena omwe anazunzidwa. United States ndi mayiko ena anakana othaŵa kwawo achiyuda. US Coast Guard anathamangitsa sitima ya anthu othawa kwawo achiyuda kutali ndi Miami. Kuwonongedwa kwa dziko la Germany ndiyeno nkhondo yonse yozungulira mizinda ya Germany inachititsa kuti anthu aphedwe kuti kuthetsa mtendere kumeneku kukanapulumuka, monga momwe otsutsira mtendere amatsutsira. United States inakambirana ndi Germany za akaidi a nkhondo, osati za akaidi a misasa ya imfa osati za mtendere. Nkhondo Yachiŵiri Yadziko lonse iphedwa pafupifupi nthawi khumi chiwerengero cha anthu omwe anaphedwa m'misasa ya Germany. Njira zina zingakhale zoopsa koma sizikanakhala zoipitsitsa. Nkhondo, osati chidziwitso chake, pambuyo pake, ndiyo chinthu choipitsitsa chimene anthu adzichitira okha.

Purezidenti wa US akufuna kupita kunkhondo, adalonjeza Churchill mochuluka, adachita zonse zotheka kuti akhumudwitse Japan, adadziwa kuti kuukira kukubwera, ndipo usiku womwewo adalemba chilengezo chankhondo ku Japan ndi Germany. Kugonjetsa Germany kudali kupambana kwa Soviet, pomwe United States idasewera pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, pamlingo woti nkhondo ingakhale yopambana pamalingaliro (mwina ayi) zingakhale zomveka kutcha WWII kupambana kwa "chikominisi" kuposa "demokalase."

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Nanga bwanji kuteteza England ndi France?

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Ndi China, komanso ku Europe ndi Asia konse? Apanso, ngati mubwerera zaka 75, mutha kubwereranso khumi ndi awiri ndikupewa kupanga vutoli. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chomwe tili nacho patatha zaka 75, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosagwirizana ndi ziwawa kuti mugwire bwino ntchito. Tikukhala pazaka 75 zakudziwitsanso za momwe kuchitira zinthu mopanda chiwawa kungakhale kwamphamvu, kuphatikiza momwe idagwirira ntchito motsutsana ndi a Nazi. Chifukwa kusagwirizana kosagwirizana ndi anzawo nthawi zambiri kumachita bwino, ndipo kupambana kumatha, palibe chifukwa chankhondo. Ndipo ngakhale mutakhala kuti mukuyenera kulowerera nawo Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, mungafunikire kulungamitsa kupitiliza izi kwa zaka zambiri ndikuzikulitsa kukhala nkhondo yathunthu kwa anthu wamba ndi zomangamanga zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu aphedwe kwambiri ndikudzipereka mosavomerezeka, njira yomwe idawononga miyoyo mamiliyoni ambiri m'malo mwake kuposa kuwapulumutsa - ndipo zomwe zidatipatsa cholowa cha nkhondo yankhondo yonse yomwe yapha makumi mamiliyoni ambiri kuyambira pamenepo.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Pali kusiyana pakati pomenya nkhondo kumanja ndi mbali yolakwika.

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Kodi ndi kusiyana komwe mutha kuwona kuchokera pansi pa bomba? Pomwe kulephera kwa ufulu wachibadwidwe wachikhalidwe chakunja sikungapangitse kuti kuphulitsa anthu bomba (kulephera kotere kotheka!), Ndipo zabwino za chikhalidwe chanu momwemonso sizipangitsa kupha aliyense (potero zikuchotsa zabwino zilizonse). Koma ndikofunikira kukumbukira kapena kuphunzira, zomwe zidatsogolera nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, komanso itatha, United States idachita nawo eugenics, kuyesa anthu, tsankho kwa anthu aku Africa aku America, misasa yaku Japan yaku America, komanso kufalikira kwa tsankho, anti- Semitism, ndi imperialism. Pamapeto pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, United States itaponya bomba la nyukiliya m'mizinda iwiri, popanda chifukwa, asitikali aku US mwakachetechete adalemba mazana a omwe kale anali a Nazi, kuphatikiza ena mwa zigawenga zoyipitsitsa, omwe adapeza nyumba momasuka mu Makampani ankhondo aku US.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Zonse ndi zabwino komanso zabwino, koma, Hitler. . .

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Inu munanena zimenezo.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Chabwino, ndiye, yaiwala Hitler. Kodi mumathandiza ukapolo kapena nkhondo ya ku America?

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Inde, tiyeni tiyerekeze kuti tikufuna kuthetsa kumangidwa kwa anthu ambiri kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kapena kupha nyama. Kodi zingakhale zomveka kwambiri kuti tipeze madera akuluakulu oti tizipha wina ndi mzake ndikusintha mfundo zomwe tikufuna, kapena zingakhale zomveka kwambiri kudumpha ndikupha ndikungodumpha kuti tichite zomwe ife mukufuna kuchita? Izi ndi zomwe mayiko ena ndi Washington DC (District of Columbia) adachita ndikuthetsa ukapolo. Kulimbana ndi nkhondo sikunapereke kanthu, ndipo kunalephera kuthetsa ukapolo, womwe udapitilira mayina ena kwazaka pafupifupi zana ku US South, pomwe mkwiyo ndi nkhanza zankhondo sizinathe. Mkangano pakati pa Kumpoto ndi Kummwera unali wonena za ukapolo kapena ufulu wamagawo atsopano oti abedwe ndikuphedwa kumadzulo. Kum'mwera atasiya mkanganowu, zomwe kumpoto amafuna kuti zisunge ufumu wake.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Kodi kumpoto kunali kotani?

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: M'malo mwa nkhondo? Yankho la izi limakhala lofanana nthawi zonse: osachita nkhondo. Ngati South amachoka, asiye. Khalani osangalala ndi dziko laling'ono, lodziyimira pawokha. Lekani kubwezera aliyense amene wathawa ukapolo. Pewani ukapolo wothandizira zachuma. Ikani chida chilichonse chopanda chiwawa kuti mugwiritse ntchito poyambitsa zomwe zathetsa kumwera. Osangopha magawo atatu mwa anthu miliyoni ndikuwotcha mizinda ndikupanga udani wosatha.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Ndikulingalira munganene chimodzimodzi za American Revolution?

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Ndinganene kuti muyenera kupukusa molimba kwambiri kuti muwone zomwe Canada yataya posakhala nayo, kupatula akufa ndi kuwonongedwa, miyambo yakulemekeza nkhondo, komanso mbiri yomweyi yakukula kwachiwawa chakumadzulo komwe kunayambika.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Zosavuta kuti munene kuti ndikuyang'ana kumbuyo. Mukudziwa bwanji momwe zimawonekera nthawi ndi nthawi, ngati muli anzeru kwambiri kuposa George Washington?

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Ndikuganiza kuti zingakhale zosavuta kuti aliyense anene kuti akuyang'ana kumbuyo. Takhala ndi omwe akutsogolera opanga nkhondo akuyang'ana kumbuyo ndikudandaula za nkhondo zawo pamipando yawo yazogwedeza kwazaka zambiri. Takhala ndi anthu ambiri akuti nkhondo iliyonse yomwe amathandizira inali yolakwika kuyamba, chaka kapena ziwiri mochedwa kwambiri, kwakanthawi tsopano. Chidwi changa ndikukana lingaliro loti pakhoza kukhala nkhondo yabwino mtsogolomo, osakumbukira zakale.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Monga aliyense akuzindikira pa mfundoyi, pakhala pali nkhondo zabwino, monga ku Rwanda, zomwe zasowa, zomwe ziyenera kukhala ziri.

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Chifukwa chiyani mumagwiritsa ntchito liwu loti "ngakhale"? Kodi si nkhondo zokha zomwe sizinachitike zomwe zikuchitika bwino masiku ano? Kodi nkhondo zonse zachifundo zomwe zimachitika konsekonse sizodziwika ngati masoka? Ndikukumbukira kuti ndinauzidwa kuti ndithandizire kuphulitsa bomba ku Libya chifukwa "Rwanda!" koma tsopano palibe amene anandiuza kuti ndiphulitse bomba la Syria chifukwa "Libya!" - akadali chifukwa "Rwanda!" Koma kuphedwa kumene ku Rwanda kunayambitsidwa ndi nkhondo zankhondo zothandizidwa ndi US ku Uganda, ndikuphedwa ndi wolamulira wamtsogolo waku Rwanda waku US, yemwe United States idamuyimilira, kuphatikiza m'zaka zotsatira nkhondo yaku Congo itatenga mamiliyoni miyoyo. Koma sipanakhalepo vuto lomwe likanathetsedwa pomenya bomba ku Rwanda. Panali mphindi yopewedweratu, yopangidwa ndi kupanga nkhondo, pomwe ogwira ntchito mwamtendere ndi othandizira ndi apolisi okhala ndi zida akanatha kuthandiza, koma osati mabomba.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Kotero simukuchirikiza nkhondo zothandiza anthu?

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Osangokhala ukapolo wothandiza. Nkhondo zaku US zimapha pafupifupi mbali imodzi ndipo pafupifupi anthu wamba, anthu wamba. Nkhondo izi ndi kuphana. Pakadali pano nkhanza zomwe timauzidwa kuti tizitcha kuphana chifukwa zakunja zimapangidwa ndi nkhondo. Nkhondo si chida chothandizira kupewa china choyipa. Palibe chowopsa kuposa ichi. Nkhondo imapha makamaka kupatutsa kwakukulu kwa ndalama kumakampani ankhondo, ndalama zomwe zikadapulumutsa miyoyo. Nkhondo ndiye wowononga kwambiri zachilengedwe. Nkhondo ya nyukiliya kapena ngozi, komanso kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, ndizoopsa kwambiri pamoyo wamunthu. Nkhondo ndiye chiwonongeko chachikulu cha ufulu wachibadwidwe. Palibe chothandiza nazo.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Kotero ife tiyenera kungosiya ISIS kuchoka nazo izo?

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Icho chikanakhala chanzeru kuposa kupitiriza kupangitsa zinthu kuipiraipira kupyolera mu nkhondo yauchigawenga yomwe imayambitsa chigawenga china. Bwanji osayesa zowonjezereka, thandizo, zokambirana, ndi mphamvu zoyera?

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Mukudziwa, mulibe kanthu pazomwe mumanena, nkhondo imasunga njira yathu yamoyo, ndipo sitingomaliza.

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Malonda a zida zankhondo, momwe United States ikutsogolera padziko lonse lapansi, ndi njira yakufa, osati njira yamoyo. Imalimbikitsa ochepa povutikira ambiri pachuma komanso ambiri omwe amafa chifukwa cha izi. Makampani ankhondo enieniwo ndi mavuto azachuma, osati opanga ntchito. Titha kukhala ndi ntchito zochulukirapo kuposa zomwe zilipo m'makampani opanga imfa kuchokera kungogulitsa kochepa m'mafakitale amoyo. Ndipo mafakitale ena sangathe kuchitira nkhanza anthu osauka padziko lapansi chifukwa cha nkhondo - koma akadakhala, ndikadakhala wokondwa kuwona kuti izi zatha nkhondo itatha.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Mutha kulota, koma nkhondo ndiyosapeweka komanso yachilengedwe; ndi gawo la chibadwa cha umunthu.

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: M'malo mwake maboma osachepera 90% amabera ndalama zochulukirapo pankhondo kuposa boma la US, ndipo osachepera 99% ya anthu ku United States sachita nawo nkhondo. Pakadali pano pali milandu 0 ya PTSD pakuchepetsa nkhondo, ndipo wakupha wamkulu wamagulu aku US akudzipha. Mwachilengedwe, mukuti ?!

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Simungathe kukweza alendo akunja monga zitsanzo tikamakamba za umunthu. Kuphatikiza apo, tsopano tapanga nkhondo za ma drone zomwe zimathetsa nkhawa ndi nkhondo zina, chifukwa pankhondo za drone palibe amene amaphedwa.

Wotsutsa Nkhondo: Ndithudi ndinuwe weniweni wothandiza anthu.

Woyimira Nkhondo Wankhondo: Um, zikomo. Zimangotengera kukhala okhwima kuti athe kuthana ndi zovuta.