Zinsinsi Zachikhalidwe: Movie Yotchuka Kwambiri Chaka Ichi

Nkhani yeniyeni ya Katharine Gun yachinsinsi ya ku Britain ndi yowonekera. Mafilimu atsopano omwe akuwonetsera nkhaniyi, ndi Keira Knightley mu ntchito yowunika wotchedwa zosangalatsa. Ndipo izo ziri.

Kodi chodziwika chodziwika chingakhale bwanji chosangalatsa? Zina mwa izi ndi zotheka chifukwa nkhaniyi ndi yovuta yomwe ambiri saidziwa, ndipo mbali ina chifukwa chakuti anthu ambiri sakudziwa chilichonse. Pali zambiri zambiri padziko lapansi, ndipo zambiri zake ndi zopanda phindu kapena zoipa. Nkhani ya woimba malipoti yemwe anaika pangozi kuti awulule zolakwa zazikulu zomwe anthu omwe ali nazo mphamvu padziko lonse lapansi sizinthu zambiri zomwe zabwerezedwa mobwerezabwereza pa zaka 16 zapitazo zomwe zinachitika. Ndipotu, sizinatchulidwe konse pazinthu zamagulu.

Ndikupangira kuti musaphunzire chilichonse chokhudza Katharine Gun mpaka mutatha kuona Zinsinsi Zachikhalidwe. Ndipo zomwe ndikulemba za kanema apa zipewa kuwulula zambiri. Koma khalani omasuka kupita kukawonera kanema kaye kenako ndikubwerera ku izi.

Mafilimu alibe nkhondo, palibe kuwombera, palibe galimoto imayendetsa, palibe zinyama, palibe nkhanza; ndipo chinthu choyandikana kwambiri chimene chidachititsa kuti anthu amanyazi omwe mumakonda kudana nawo ndi omwe amadzikonda kwambiri omwe ndi omwe amalembedwa m'mafilimu. Komabe, filimuyo ndi yosangalatsa. Ikukwera.

Wotsogolera filimuyo Gavin Hood nayenso anawatsogolera chiphunzitso choipa cha mulungu wotchedwa Diso Kumwamba. Anati akufunitsitsa kuti azikambirana mafunso ofunikira, ngakhale kuti zikutanthauza kuti amachita zachiwerewere chifukwa cha zochitika zosangalatsa zomwe sizinachitikepo mu dziko lenileni ndipo sizidzatero. Koma chidwi chimenecho pa mafunso a makhalidwe abwino tsopano chabala zipatso. Zinsinsi Zachikhalidwe Ndikumenyana kwakukulu kwa zosankha zamakhalidwe abwino, ndi chitsanzo chofunikira chifukwa protagonist imapanga nzeru ndi kusankha molimba mtima nthawi iliyonse.

"Trailer" yoyang'anira Zinsinsi Zachikhalidwe amavomereza kuti malemba onse ndi US ndi UK ali ndi zifukwa zomenyana ndi Iraq ku 2003. Katharine Gun akusonyeza kuti akuchita zoipa pofuna kuyesa nkhondo imene amayembekezera kuti ikhale yoopsa. Anzawo sakuchita. Olamulira ake samachita. Woimba waluso ndi wosawerengeka. Koma ena amathandizira, popanda yemwe chitsimecho sichikanatha kuchita. Otsutsa amtendere amathandiza phokosolo. Olemba nkhani amayesetsa kutsimikizira nkhaniyi. Akuluakulu a boma amathandizira kutsimikizira izo, ndikulola kuti zifalitsidwe. Nyuzipepala yomwe imathandiza poyera kuyambitsa nkhondo, imayamikira nkhani zokhudzana ndi nkhaniyi ngati chifukwa choganizira nkhaniyi. Ngakhale loya wina yemwe kuyambira pamenepo adachita zochuluka zowononga kuphedwa kwa drone kuposa mafilimu alionse, akukhazikitsa mtendere.

Gun akupitirizabe kudandaula za kuteteza nkhondo, komanso amadandaula za anzake omwe amakayikira zovutazo. Kodi ayenera kuvomereza mlandu wake, kuwachotsa anzake, ndi kutsimikizira nkhaniyi? Kodi ndi chitsimikizo chotani chomwe chimatsimikizira nkhaniyi kwa anthu? Nchiyani chomwe chidzapindulitse bwino kulira kwa mtsogolo? Kodi chilango cha anzakewo chimafika poyerekezera ndi nkhani yomwe ingawononge miyoyo yambirimbiri kapena mamiliyoni ambiri? Kodi tsogolo la banja lake kapena la mwamuna wake, lomwe lingakhale pangozi? Kodi amapezera bwanji kusiyana kwa onse omwe akuimba mluza pakati pa chinthu choyipa kwambiri mpaka akudutsa mzere ndi ntchito zonse zokayikitsa zomwe wachita kwa zaka popanda kutsutsa? Firimuyi imatikakamiza ku mafunso onsewa ndi zina zambiri.

Ngati Chigamu chikugwidwa, kapena ngati atembenukira yekha, kodi akukonzekera kupempha mlandu ndikupeza chilango chophweka kwambiri? Kapena kodi akuyenera kuchonderera kuti apewe mlandu ndi kuyesa, kupyolera mu mayesero, kufotokozera zilemba za boma zomwe zidzawonetseratu kuipa kwa nkhondo - pangozi ya chilango chautali? Kodi n'chiyani chidzapindule ndi zotsatira zabwino m'kupita kwanthawi? Ngati nkhondo ikuchitika, koma mwamanyazi ndi momveka popanda malamulo popanda kuthandizidwa padziko lonse kapena voti ya UN, kodi izo zidzakhala kulephera? Kodi kulimba mtima kungalimbikitse ena kuti ayimbire mluzu, ngakhale kuti cholinga sichingapezeke? Nanga bwanji ngati kulimba mtima kukuiwalika msanga? Bwanji ngati zidziwitsidwa kuti zingakhale zopambana kuposa kale lonse za izo, kupyolera mu kanema yomwe imawonedwa zaka zambiri pambuyo pake?