Zokambirana ndi David Swanson, Alice Slater ndi Bruce Gagnon, World BEYOND War, January 5, 2021
Moni, ndine David Swanson, Executive Director wa World BEYOND War, ndipo ndili nawo Alice Slater ndi Bruce Gagnon pagulu ili lotchedwa Obstacles to Nuclear Abolition: The US Russian Relationship. Ndikupatsani malingaliro anga kwa mphindi 10 kenako ndikudziwitsani Alice kenako Bruce.
Zolepheretsa kuthetsa zida za nyukiliya, m'malingaliro mwanga, zikuphatikiza katangale wa ziphuphu zovomerezeka ndi kuthekera kwa malingaliro amunthu kukhulupirira zamkhutu. Yotsirizirayi ndi yophunzitsa kwambiri kuti tikambirane. Nazi zinthu zina zomwe nzika zaku US zingakhulupirire:
Vladimir Putin adapanga Purezidenti wa Donald Trump ndikumuyang'anira mozungulira.
Zida za nyukiliya zimanditeteza.
Wapolisi wapadziko lonse amanditeteza.
Sabata yatha, kafukufuku adawonetsa kuti anthu aku US adathandizira kwambiri kusuntha 10% ya ndalama zankhondo zaku US ku zosowa za anthu, koma US Congress idavotera lingalirolo ndi malire. Chifukwa chake, kungokhala ndi demokalase m'malo mongokhalira kunyamula zida ndikuphulitsa bomba m'dzina lake kungasunthire US kunjira yoyenera. Koma panalibe unyinji wa anthu m'misewu kapena pakhonde lakutsogolo la Mamembala a Congress, palibe mawu omwe amakakamizika kufalitsa nkhani zamakampani. Ngati tikufuna kuti US Congress itenge 10% kuchokera ku usilikali, tidzafunika kuti anthu aku US azikonda kutenga 75% ngati si 100% kunja - ndiko kuti, tidzafunika anthu odzipereka ku masomphenya a kuthetsa nkhondo. . Ndipo izi zikutanthauza, kusiya kukhulupirira zamkhutu.
Ngati Putin ali ndi Trump, ndipo zida za nyukiliya zimakutetezani, ndiye kuti Putin amakutetezani ndipo Putin ndiye wapolisi wapadziko lonse lapansi. Koma palibe amene amakhulupirira kuti Putin ali ndi Trump komanso kuti zida za nyukiliya zimatiteteza amakhulupirira kuti Putin amawateteza. Palibe amene amakhulupirira zimene amakhulupirira.
Ichi ndi chitsanzo chofala. Ngati Congressman John Lewis tsopano ali pamalo abwinoko, osangalala kwambiri ndi gulu lake lakale, monga atolankhani aku US akundiuza, ndiye kuti a Trump akuchitira zabwino anthu masauzande ambiri pofalitsa coronavirus. Koma palibe amene amakhulupirira zimenezo.
Ngati usilikali ndi ntchito, ndiye kuti zambiri mwa nkhondo zoopsazi, kapena imodzi mwa izo, iyenera kutipindulira mwanjira ina. Ambiri amazindikira kuti sakudziwa, komabe amati usilikali ndi ntchito. Mtolankhani wina wawailesi sabata ino anandifunsa ngati ndingathe kulemekeza asilikali onse amene sanachite nawo nkhondo iliyonse. Izi zili ngati kulemekeza wachipatala aliyense amene sanaperekepo chithandizo chilichonse chamankhwala.
Komanso ngati Putin ali ndi Trump, ndiye kuti a Putin akufuna kuti Trump awononge zofuna zachuma ku Russia, kuthamangitsa ndi kulamula akazembe aku Russia, kuphwanya mapangano ndi Russia, kuwononga mgwirizano wa Iran, kukana kugwirizana pazankhondo kapena cyberwar kapena zida zamlengalenga kapena Syria. Putin akufuna gulu lankhondo lalikulu kwambiri la US lomwe lili ndi maziko ambiri padziko lonse lapansi, NATO yayikulu yokhala ndi maziko ambiri ndi zida ndi masewera ankhondo pamalire a Russia. Putin amafuna zinthu izi mobisa kwinaku akuzitsutsa poyera chifukwa nzeru zake zoyipa zimaposa kumvetsetsa.
Tsopano, ndikuganiza kuti Putin ali ndi mphamvu zochulukirapo kuposa momwe munthu aliyense ayenera, koma sindikuganiza kuti ali ndi mphamvu zazikulu. Sindikuganizanso kuti akulipira scalps ku US ku Afghanistan, kapena kuti kuchita zimenezi kungasinthe mfundo yakuti m'zaka zapitazi za 19 za nkhondo yosaloledwa ndi kugwidwa, asilikali a US akhala m'modzi mwa awiri omwe amapereka ndalama kwa adani ake - gwero lina lalikulu la ndalama kukhala malonda a opiamu omwe adatsitsimutsidwa ndi kuwukira.
Mabodza aposachedwa okhudza Russia adathandizira Congress kuvotera ndalama zambiri zankhondo ndikuvotera kuthetsa nkhondo zilizonse ndikuletsa kuchotsa asitikali kulikonse. Mabodza awa adathandizira ogulitsa zida zambiri kutaya ndalama zambiri kwa Joe Biden yemwe mfundo zake zakunja ndizongopeka. Ndiko kunena kuti, amapewa kufotokoza momveka bwino, kulola kuti anthu azingolingalira m'malo mwake.
Ndidakhala ndi mgwirizano sabata ino ndifunseni kuti ndisaine mawu olimbikitsa a Biden kuti azikhala ndi mfundo zabwino zaku Palestine. Mawuwo adafotokozanso zabwino zomwe a Biden adachita pazinthu zina zamalamulo akunja. Koma nditafunsa, okonza mawuwo adavomereza kuti angopanga izi - panalibe njira zabwino zilizonse m'malo ena.
Mabodza aposachedwa onena za Russia ali ndi mbiri yayitali.
Pamene United States ndi Russia anali ogwirizana pankhondo pa Nkhondo Yadziko I, United States, mu 1917, inatumiza ndalama kumbali imodzi, mbali yotsutsana ndi kusintha kwa nkhondo yapachiweniweni yaku Russia, inagwira ntchito yoletsa Soviet Union, ndipo, mu 1918, anatumiza asilikali a US ku Murmansk, Mkulu wa Angelo, ndi Vladivostok pofuna kulanda boma latsopano la Russia.
Chiwopsezo cha chikomyunizimu, mwachitsanzo, ngakhale chinali cholakwika kwambiri, chochotsa chuma kwa oligarchs chinali chiwopsezo chazachuma ku US kuyambira 1920 mpaka, nthawi yonseyi, komanso pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse - kuphatikiza mphamvu yoyendetsa kumbuyo. Thandizo lakumadzulo pakuwuka kwa chipani cha Nazi.
Anthu a ku Russia anali atatembenuza chipani cha Nazi kunja kwa Moscow ndipo anayamba kukankhira asilikali a ku Germany kuti abwerere United States isanaloŵe Nkhondo Yadziko II. A Soviet adachonderera dziko la United States kuti liukire Germany kuchokera kumadzulo kuyambira nthawi imeneyo mpaka chilimwe cha 1944 - kutanthauza kuti, kwa zaka ziwiri ndi theka. Kufuna kuti aku Russia aphe ambiri ndi kufa - chimene iwo anachita - US ndi Britain sanafunenso kuti Soviet Union ipange mgwirizano watsopano kapena kulamulira Germany yokha. Ogwirizanawo anavomereza kuti mtundu uliwonse wogonjetsedwa uyenera kudzipereka kwa onsewo ndi kotheratu. A Russia anapita nawo limodzi ndi izi. Komabe ku Italy, Greece, France, ndi zina zotero, US ndi Britain zidadula Russia pafupifupi kwathunthu, kuletsa chikomyunizimu, kutsekereza otsutsa kumanzere kwa chipani cha Nazi, ndikukhazikitsanso maboma amanja omwe aku Italiya adawatcha "fascism popanda Mussolini." US ikufuna "siyani kumbuyo” akazitape ndi zigawenga ndi owononga mizinda m’maiko osiyanasiyana a ku Ulaya kuti aletse chisonkhezero chilichonse cha chikomyunizimu.
Poyambirira adakonzekera tsiku loyamba la msonkhano wa Roosevelt ndi Churchill ndi Stalin ku Yalta, US ndi British adawombera mzinda wa Dresden lathyathyathya, kuwononga nyumba zake ndi zojambula zake ndi anthu wamba, mwachiwonekere ngati njira yowopseza Russia. United States ndiye idatukuka ndipo ntchito pamizinda ya Japan mabomba a nyukiliya, a chisankho zoyendetsedwa makamaka ndi chikhumbo chofuna kuwona Japan ikudzipereka ku United States yokha, popanda Soviet Union, komanso chifukwa chofuna kuopseza Soviet Union.
Nthawi yomweyo kudzipereka kwa Germany, Winston Churchill zosangalatsa Anagwiritsa ntchito asilikali a chipani cha Nazi pamodzi ndi asilikali ogwirizana nawo kuti akaukire Soviet Union, dziko limene linali litangochita ntchito yaikulu yogonjetsa chipani cha Nazi. Uku sikunali kopanda pake pempholo. A US ndi a British adafuna kuti adzipereke ku Germany pang'ono, adasunga asilikali a Germany ali ndi zida ndi okonzeka, ndipo adafotokozera akuluakulu a ku Germany pa maphunziro omwe adaphunzira kuchokera ku kulephera kwawo motsutsana ndi a Russia. Kuukira anthu a ku Russia posakhalitsa kunali lingaliro lochirikizidwa ndi General George Patton, ndi wolowa m'malo wa Hitler Admiral Karl Donitz, osatchulapo. Allen Dulles ndi OSS. Dulles adapanga mtendere wosiyana ndi Germany ku Italy kuti awononge anthu aku Russia, ndipo adayamba kuwononga demokalase ku Europe nthawi yomweyo ndikupatsa mphamvu omwe kale anali a Nazi ku Germany, komanso kutumiza adalowa m'gulu lankhondo la US kuti ayang'ane pankhondo yolimbana ndi Russia.
Mabodza okhudza ziwopsezo za Soviet ndi mipata ya mizinga ndi akasinja aku Russia ku Korea ndi ziwembu zachikomyunizimu zapadziko lonse lapansi zidakhala zopanga phindu lalikulu kumakampani ankhondo aku US, osatchulanso ma studio amakanema aku Hollywood, m'mbiri, komanso chiwopsezo chachikulu chamtendere m'makona osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi. . Iwo akadali. Zigawenga zachisilamu sizigulitsa zida pamlingo wa zoopsa zaku Russia. Koma anali ndi zida ndi United States ku Afghanistan ndi kwina kulikonse kuti amenyane ndi Russia.
Pamene Germany idagwirizananso, United States ndi ogwirizana wabodza Anthu a ku Russia omwe NATO sangawonjezere. Kenaka NATO inayamba kuthamangira kummawa. Pakalipano United States poyera kudzikuza za kukakamiza Boris Yeltsin ndi ziphuphu zowonongeka ku Russia mwa kusokoneza chisankho cha Russian ku Yeltsin. NATO inayamba kukhala munthu wokonda nkhondo padziko lonse lapansi kukodzedwa mpaka kumalire a Russia, kumene United States inayamba kukhazikitsa zida. Zopempha za Russia kuti zilowe nawo ku NATO kapena ku Ulaya zinachotsedwa. Russia iyenera kukhala mdani wosankhidwa, ngakhale popanda chikominisi, ndipo ngakhale popanda kuwopseza kapena kuchita nawo chidani chilichonse.
Russia ndi dziko wamba lomwe lili ndi asitikali omwe amawononga 5 mpaka 10 peresenti zomwe US imachita. Russia ili, monga maiko onse, boma loipa. Koma Russia siyowopseza United States, ndipo zambiri zomwe anthu ku United States amauzidwa za Russia ndi mabodza opusa.
Mikhail Gorbachev yemwe tinkayembekezera kukhala naye pagululi akupitirizabe kulimbikitsa kuthetsa zida za nyukiliya, koma kunena kuti mpaka United States itasiya chiwawa chake padziko lapansi ndi zida zopanda nyukiliya, mayiko ena sadzasiya. nukes awo. Kuthetsa zida za nyukiliya ndi sitepe lakuthetsa nkhondo, koma zosiyana ndi zoona.
ALICE SLATER:
Alice Slater, Mtsogoleri wa New York wa Nuclear Age Peace Foundation, woimira zida za nyukiliyaNdikuyang'ana mutuwu ponena za mbiri ya nyukiliya. Tili ndi mabomba a nyukiliya a 13000 padziko lapansi. Ndipo pafupifupi 12,000 ali pakati pa US ndi Russia. Mayiko ena onse ali ndi chikwi pakati pawo: England, France, China, Israel, India, Pakistan ndi North Korea. Chifukwa chake ngati ife ndi Russia sitingakumane pamodzi ndikuzindikira izi, tili pamavuto akulu.
Asayansi a atomiki asuntha wotchi ya Doomsday kukwera pa miniti imodzi, kuchepera mphindi imodzi kufika pakati pausiku. Mbiri ikadali yolumikizidwa ku bomba. Ife ntchito bomba la atomiki ku Hiroshima ndi Nagasaki ngakhale kuti tinali kuuzidwa ndi Eisenhower ndi Omar Bradley kuti Japan inali yokonzeka kugonja. Iwo ankafuna kutero ntchito bomba lisanayambe asilikali a Soviets kulowa mu mgwirizano wathu chifukwa tinali titatha nkhondo ku Ulaya mu May ndipo iyi inali August 1945. ma Soviet monga momwe timachitira ndi Eastern Europe. Chifukwa chake titagwiritsa ntchito bomba, Stalin adafunsira Truman kuti tipereke ku United Nations pambuyo poti ogwirizana onse akumana. Tinapanga gulu lapadziko lonseli. Cholinga chachikulu cha United Nations chinali kuthetsa mliri wankhondo. Ndipo Stalin adati kwa Truman atembenuzire mabomba ku UN Koma sitinasiye bomba. Umo ndi momwe mbiri yapita. Ndinkangofuna kuti ndizikumbukira inu za momwe US adachitira pambuyo pa kutha kwa WWII.Panthawi ya ulamuliro wa Reagan, tikuwona udindo womwewo wapamwamba polemekeza Russia. Zikuwonekera makamaka pakulumikizana kwa Reagan ndi Gorbachev. Nkhondoyo itatha, Gorbachev anasiya mayiko onse a Kum’mawa kwa Ulaya popanda kuwomberedwa. Nthawi itakwana yakuti Reagan ndi Gorbachev akumane ndi kukambirana za kugwirizana kwa Germany, malonjezo anapangidwanso koma sanakwaniritsidwe. Lingalirolo linanenedwa kuti zida za nyukiliya zichotsedwe . Reagan adati ndi lingaliro labwino. Kupita patsogolo kwina kwachitika m'derali, koma sikokwanira.
Pa mfundo ina, Gorbachev adanena kuti asayambe Star Wars. Mochedwa kwambiri, tili ndi chikalata chomwe chimanena momveka bwino kuti US ndi dziko lomwe liyenera kulamulira ndikuwongolera zankhondo ntchito wa danga. Reagan adati sindikusiya Star Wars. Chifukwa chake Gorbachev adayitulutsa patebulo. (Wokamba wotsatira, Bruce Gagnon adzanena inu zambiri za izo.)
Kenako panali nkhani ina yokhudzana ndi kugwirizana kwa Germany. Gorbachev anali wamantha kwambiri kuti Germany yogwirizana kukhala gawo la NATO. Russia idataya anthu 27 miliyoni pankhondo ya Nazi. Sitikumva izi ku United States. Reagan adati kwa Gorbachev, osadandaula, lolani Germany iyanjanenso, tidzawatengera ku NATO koma tikulonjeza. inu, sitidzakulitsa NATO inchi imodzi kummawa. Chabwino, tafika kumalire a Russia, tikuchita masewera ankhondo pamalire awo. Ndikutanthauza kuti ndizoyipa.
Chinthu china chomwe sichinali nyukiliya koma chinali vuto lina pamene tinaphwanya malonjezo ku Russia omwe tinapanga. Apa ndi pamene Clinton adaganiza zophulitsa bomba ku Kosovo. Kuti ndimvetse bwino kunyalanyaza kwa US ku malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi, ndiyenera kubwerera kumbuyo. United Nations idapangidwa ndipo dziko lomwe lili ndi ufulu wovotera. Bungwe la Security Council linayang'anitsitsa zomwe zinachitika ndi League of Nations pomwe idangokhala gulu lolankhula lomwe silinachite kalikonse. Chifukwa chake Clinton adaphulitsa Kosovo pa veto yaku Russia. Aka kanali koyamba kuti tiswe pangano ndi bungwe la United Nations loti sitidzachita nkhondo yachiwembu pokhapokha ngati tatsala pang’ono kuukira. Kenako tinali ndi ufulu wopita kunkhondo. Chabwino, Kosovo sanali kutiukira ife mwamsanga, kotero chiphunzitso chatsopano chinaphikidwa ndi Susan Rice kumene tsopano Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti ali ndi udindo woteteza dziko lina. Monga titha kuphulitsa zopanda pake kuti tipulumutse inu ndipo ndi zomwe tinachita kumeneko. Kumeneku kunali vuto lalikulu ku UN ndi mapangano omwe tidapanga nawo. Kenako Bush anawatulutsa. Ndipo kotero izo zinapita.
Kubwerera ku nkhani yoyika mizinga ku Europe, makamaka ku Romania. Tinali titatsika kale kuchoka pa mizinga 70 kufika pafupifupi 000 panthawiyo. Tidadziwa kutsimikizira, tidadziwa momwe tingayang'anire, tidapanga dongosolo lonse ndi Russia lowonera US akuchotsa zida zonse ndipo US akuwona Russia ikuchotsa zida zawo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikuchitika. Putin adapereka mwayi kwa Clinton. Iye anati, taonani, tiyeni tidutse mivi 16,000 iliyonse ndi kuyitanira aliyense patebulo kuti tikambirane za kuthetsedwa kwawo. Koma osayika mizinga ku Romania. Clinton amakana.
Chitsanzo china cha khalidwe losagwirizana ndi gawo la US Bush linatuluka mu mgwirizano wa missile wa 1972 womwe tinali nawo ndi Soviets kuyambira 1972, inde, 1972. Anatulukamo. Ndipo adayika mizinga ku Romania, ndipo Trump akuyiyika ku Poland pakali pano. Kenako Bush ndi Obama adaletsa zokambirana zilizonse mu 2008, 2014 pamalingaliro aku Russia ndi China pakuletsa zida zamlengalenga. inu kufunika kuvomerezana, komiti yoyang'anira zida ku Geneva. Chabwino, iwo anachitsekereza icho. Kenako tinaukira malo olemeretsa a Iran. Putin adafunsira kwa Obama, tiyeni tiletse nkhondo ya cyber. Obama anamukana. Takana malingaliro abwino aliwonse. Sitinavomereze mgwirizano woletsa mayeso womwe Russia idachita. Ndipo Obama adapangana pang'ono ndi Medvedev, yemwe adalowa m'malo mwa Putin kwa zaka zingapo. Malinga ndi mgwirizano uwu, iwo, aku Russia ndi Amereka, adadula mitu yankhondo ya 1500 kuchokera ku 16,000 kapena chirichonse chomwe chinali. Obama adapempha Congress kuti ipereke madola thililiyoni pazaka za 20 kwa mafakitale awiri atsopano a mabomba ku Oak Ridge ndi Los Alamos kuti apange zida zatsopano zankhondo zankhondo ndi ndege. Chifukwa chake zoyesayesa zankhondo zaku US sizinayime.
Ponena za Russia, a Putin amalankhula mu 2016 pomwe adanena kuti Russia idakhumudwa bwanji. Russia idadalira mgwirizano wa ABM, womwe udali wotsutsana kwambiri ndi US kuti itulukemo. Iye adati tikuwona ngati mwala wapangodya wachitetezo chapadziko lonse lapansi. Tinachita zonse zomwe tingathe kuti tiletse anthu aku America kuti asachoke. Zonse pachabe. Iwo anatuluka mu pangano. Kenako dziko la Russia linaganiza kuti, tifunika kukonza makina athu amakono kuti titeteze chitetezo chathu. Ndiko kumene anthu aku Russia ankachokera. Zomwe zidachitika ku US zinali: mafakitale athu ankhondo, akatswiri azamaphunziro adagwiritsa ntchito izi ngati chowiringula chokweza zida ndikupanga zida zambiri mdziko muno. Ndipo ndizosangalatsa kwambiri kuti June uyu Putin adalankhula pachikumbutso cha Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse, chaka cha 75th cha kutha kwa WWII chomwe chinali mu Meyi. Ndikuganiza kuti adalankhula mu June. Ndipo ife, ogwirizana athu a Kum'mawa kwa Ulaya, ogwirizana nawo a NATO omwe anali kuthandiza chipani cha Nazi kupita ku Russia, inu dziwani, monga Poland, iwo anali ndi chikondwerero ndipo iwo analetsa Russia kunja kwa izo! Ngakhale Russia anapambana nkhondo. Putin adalankhula zonena za momwe timafunikira kuwunikira kwambiri kuti tiwone maphunziro a mbiri yakale. Kulephera kutero mosapeŵeka kumabweretsa kubweza koŵaŵa. Tidzachirikiza chowonadi mwamphamvu chozikidwa pa zolembedwa zowona za mbiri yakale. Tipitilizabe kukhala oona mtima komanso opanda tsankho pazochitika za WWII. Izi zikuphatikiza ntchito yayikulu yokhazikitsa gulu lalikulu kwambiri lazosungidwa zakale ku Russia, makanema ndi zithunzi za mbiri yakale. Akuyitanitsa bungwe lapadziko lonse lapansi kuti liphunzire izi ndikunena zoona.
Ndikuganiza kuti tiyenera kuchirikiza bungwe lapadziko lonse lachoonadi ndi chiyanjanitso. Tiyenera kufunsa Mlembi Wamkulu wa United Nations kuti ayang'ane. Iye ndi Secretary General wamkulu. Adayitanitsa kuyimitsa moto padziko lonse lapansi panthawi ya kachilomboka, ndipo adaperekadi ku Security Council. Sindikudziwa kuti izi zikutanthawuza chiyani chifukwa sitikusiya moto koma linali lingaliro lomwe liripo ndipo ndikufuna kudziwa zambiri za khama limenelo. Mwina tikufunika kupititsa patsogolo lingaliro kwa Mlembi Wamkulu kuti aitanitse kunena zoona kwa akatswiri a mbiri yakale ndi nzika zaku Russia, kuchokera ku America, kuchokera ku Ulaya, kuchokera konsekonse. Zomwe zidachitikadi pakati pa US ndi Russia. Kodi tiyenera kudziwa chiyani. Kodi tingapitirize bwanji kuwachitira ziwanda? Sitingapeze mayankho a mafunsowa pawailesi yathu. Zofalitsa zathu zadzaza ndi nkhani zomwe, sindimadana nazo kubwereza Trump, nkhani zabodza. Izi ndi zomwe tikupeza mu media yathu.
Kotero awa ndi malingaliro anga.
BRUCE GAGNON
Bruce Gagnon, wochita zamtendere kwa nthawi yayitali, wogwirizira Global Network Agains Weapons ndi Nuclear Power in Space yopangidwa mu 1992. space4peace.orgZikomo inu, Davide. Alice, zikomo inu komanso. Ndizosangalatsa kukhala ndi onse awiri inu. Izi ndi zokambirana zofunika kwambiri. Ochepa mwa okonza anzathu ndi abwenzi komanso omenyera ufulu wamtendere amalankhula moona mtima za ziwanda zaku US ku Russia. Ndi nkhani yaphokoso. Choncho ndine wokondwa kutiona tikuphwanya ayezi wokhuthala kwambiri komanso ayezi oopsa. Izo ziyenera kuchitidwa.
Nonse munatchulapo kena kake komwe ndikufuna kuti ndingowonjezerapo pang'ono. inu Onse awiri adalankhula za momwe mu WWII yomwe kale inali Soviet Union idataya nzika zawo pafupifupi 27 miliyoni zomwe zidalimbana ndi chipani cha Nazi. Chani inu sananene kuti United States inataya asilikali 500,000. Yerekezerani 500,000 mpaka 27 miliyoni. Ndikuganiza kuti ndi kusiyana kwakukulu. Ndipo chiyani Alice inanena miniti yapitayi za chikumbutso chaposachedwa cha WWII pomwe Russia sanapemphedwe kutenga nawo gawo ndi ogwirizana nawo a NATO amasiku ano omwe sanatchulidwe, izi zachitika mobwerezabwereza zaka zingapo zapitazi: chikondwerero cha ku France ku Normandy komwe United States ndi Brits onse. kupita, aku Russia sanaitanidwe.
Zomwe akuchita ndikuchotsa mbiri yakale, ndikulembanso mbiri ya achinyamata ndikuwonetsetsa kuti sakudziwa zomwe Russia idapereka motsutsana ndi chipani cha Nazi. Izo kwa ine ndi zoipa kwenikweni, mtundu uwu wa chinthu. Ndizodziwikiratu chifukwa chake dziko la Russia likuyamba kuchita mantha kwambiri masiku ano pomwe akuwona United States ndi NATO ikuwazungulira ndi asitikali komanso zoyambira pafupifupi onse omwe amakwera, kummawa ndi kumadzulo, kumpoto ndi kumwera.
US yakhala ikuletsa kupita patsogolo pazokambirana zankhondo ndi Russia kwa nthawi yayitali, monga inu onse adati. Ndikukumbukira kwa zaka 15 zapitazi onse a Russia ndi China akunena mobwerezabwereza poyimilira kuti malinga ngati inu pitilizani kutizungulira tonse, Russia ndi China, ndi zida zodzitchinjiriza zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri pakukonzekera kuukira koyamba kwa US, pali zida zodzitetezera ku zishango zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pambuyo pa kuukira koyamba kwa US kuti athetse kubwezera kulikonse kwa Russia. ndi China. Chifukwa chake akunena, Beijing ndi Moscow, bola ngati US ikupitiliza kutizungulira sitingakwanitse kuchepetsa zida zathu zanyukiliya. Ndi mphamvu yathu yokha yobwezera, ndi njira yokhayo yodzitetezera ku chiwonongeko choyamba.
Zindikirani, kuwukira koyamba komwe Russia ndi China adasiya koma US ikukana kukana. Kuwukira koyamba komwe lamulo la US space lakhala likuchita masewera ankhondo pachaka kwazaka zambiri. Amakhala pa kompyuta, ali ndi loya wankhondo yemwe amakhala pafupi nawo. Iwo amati: Kodi tingatero ntchito laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based laser-based-based-based laser-based-based laser-based laser-based-laser-based based laser-based laserslilasitsira ayambira) ntchito Kodi gulu lankhondo la mlengalenga la ndege ya x-37 kuti litsike m'malo ozungulira ndikugwetsa kuwukira ku Russia ndi China ngati gawo loyamba lamasewera omenyera nkhondo? Kodi tingagwiritse ntchito zimenezo? Ndipo m’zochitika zonsezi loya wa asilikali akuti, inde, palibe vuto chifukwa mgwirizano wa mlengalenga wa 1967 umangoletsa zida zosokoneza anthu ambiri mumlengalenga. Onse ndege zankhondo zamlengalenga, wolowa m'malo wa shuttle ndi Death Star, malo omenyera nkhondo ozungulira omwe akhala akulankhula kwa nthawi yayitali ndi zida zowonongera mosankha ndipo chifukwa chake zimagwera kunja kwa mgwirizano wamlengalenga.
Kotero izi ndi mtundu wa zinthu zomwe Russia ndi China onse amachitira umboni. Ndiye pamwamba pa izo, monga Alice adanena, kwa zaka zambiri, tsopano zaka 25 kapena kuposerapo, a Canadiens, Russia ndi China apita ku UN General Assembly akuyambitsa Peros (ngozi?) danga kuthetsa. Izi zidavoteredwa mokulira pomwe US ndi Israel okha adatsutsa. Kenako imatumizidwa ku msonkhano wonena za kuchotsa zida kuti akakambiranenso, pangano loletsa zida zonse za m’mlengalenga. Ndipo kumenekonso US ndi Israel aletsa bwino kwa zaka zonsezi.
Udindo wa US mu maulamuliro onse a Republican ndi Democrat, zomwe zikutanthauza Clinton, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti Obama ndi ma Republican onse, udindo ndi: Hei, palibe vuto, palibe zida m'mlengalenga, sitichita. amafuna pangano. Chabwino, mwachiwonekere ndi gulu lankhondo-mafakitale, mabungwe apamlengalenga omwe akufuna kukhala olemera mopitilira m'maganizo kuchokera pampikisano wa zida zamlengalenga omwe akuwonetsetsa kuti zonsezi zatsekedwa. A US akhala akulankhula kwa nthawi yayitali za kulamulira ndi kulamulira malo ndi kukana mayiko ena kupeza danga panthawi ya chidani. M'malo mwake likulu la mlengalenga ku Peterson Air Force base ku Colorado pamwamba pa khomo lawo ali ndi logo yawo yomwe imati, Master Of Space. Amavala ngati chigamba pa yunifolomu yawo. Ndipo tsopano taonanso kupangidwa kwa mphamvu ya mumlengalenga. Akuti zidzawononga 15 biliyoni m'zaka zingapo zikubwerazi. Koma ndikhoza kulonjeza inu padzakhala ndalama zambiri zoponyedwa mmenemo kuposa izo.
Nanga ndalama zimenezi zichokera kuti? Kuyambira zaka zapitazo mu imodzi mwazofalitsa zamakampani zomwe zimatchedwa space news iwo adalemba mkonzi kuti tikuyenera kukhala nzika zodalirika, tiyenera kupeza gwero lodzipereka landalama kuti tilipire zonsezi. Zomwe ndimatcha mapiramidi akumwamba. Makampani opanga ndege ndi mafarao atsopano azaka zathu akumanga mapiramidi awa, ndipo ife okhometsa msonkho tidzakhala akapolo akutembenuza zonse zomwe tili nazo. Chifukwa chake m'nkhani ino makampani opanga ndege adati tapeza gwero lodzipereka landalama. Ndi mapulogalamu oyenerera omwe mwalamulo ndi chitetezo cha anthu, medicare, Medicaid ndi zomwe zatsala pa ukonde wotetezedwa ndi anthu. Kotero umu ndi momwe akufunira kulipira mpikisano watsopano wa zida mumlengalenga mwa kupanga umphawi wathunthu. inu Ndikhoza kunena, ndikuganiza m'dziko lino, zikuyimira kubwerera ku feudalism, feudalism yatsopano.
Chifukwa chake ndikufuna kunena mawu okhudza zida zodzitchinjiriza izi, chishango chomwe tsopano chikugwiritsidwa ntchito kuzungulira Russia ndi China. Zimachokera ku zida zoteteza zida za missile, zimakhazikitsidwa ndi owononga a navy aegis omwe amapangidwa midadada iwiri kuchokera pomwe ndikukhala pakali pano ku Bath Iron Works kuno ku Maine komwe kukuchitika pakali pano, mwa njira. Ogwira ntchito akunyanyala chifukwa bungwe la General Dynamics Corporation lomwe lili ndi Bath Iron Works likuthamangitsa ogwira ntchito, kuyesera kuchotsa mgwirizano, kuyesa kuchotsa Union. Kwenikweni ndatsika sabata ino. Ndinali kumusi uko ndikulowa nawo pamzerewu ndipo ambiri a ife ochokera kunkhondo zamtendere kuno ku Maine tikhala tikulowa nawo pamzerewu sabata iliyonse chifukwa timathandizira ogwira ntchito kuti akhale ndi mgwirizano ndipo tili komweko timakambirana nawo za lingaliro losintha bwalo la zombo kuti lipange masitima apamtunda, makina opangira mphepo zam'mphepete mwa nyanja, makina opangira mphamvu zamafunde kuti atithandize kuthana ndi vuto lathu lenileni lero lomwe ndikusintha kwanyengo. Ngati sitikhala otsimikiza za vuto lanyengo lomwe tikukumana nalo liwononga tsogolo lathu.
Kotero mulimonse zombozi zodzaza ndi zomwe zimatchedwa kuti zida zoteteza mizinga zikutumizidwa kuti zizungulire Russia ndi China. Iwo ali—ku Mediterranean, nyanja ya Barentz, Bering strait, Black Sea—kuzungulira Russia lerolino. Ndipo m'ngalawamo muli mivi ya SM-3 interceptor yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuponya kubwezera kulikonse kwa Russia pambuyo pa kuwukira koyamba kwa US. Komanso m'ngalawamo, amathamangitsidwa kuchokera ku silos zomwezo pazombozi, tomahawk cruise mizinga yomwe ndi zida zoyamba zowukira zomwe zimawuluka pansi pa kuzindikira kwa radar ndipo zimatha nyukiliya. Ndiye izi ndi zomwe zidachitika muulamuliro wa Obama. Pali machitidwe osiyanasiyana oteteza mizinga, mayeso ena ndi abwino kuposa ena. Mapulogalamu oyesera owononga aegis awa akhala akukhudzidwa kwambiri, osati angwiro, koma ogwira mtima kwambiri. Chifukwa chake apanga pulogalamu yotchedwa aegis ashore. Chifukwa chake tsopano akuyika zida zoyambira za aegis pamtunda, kuzichotsa m'zombo ndikuziyika pamtunda. Adaziyika ku Romania ndipo, monga Alice anati, akupitanso ku Poland. Iwo ali ku Hawaii tsopano. Ankafuna kuwayika ku Japan koma Japan inangonena kuti ayi kumadera awiri a m'mphepete mwa nyanja m'dziko lawo makamaka chifukwa cha zionetsero za mtendere ku Japan. Koma nkhani ya ku Romania ndi yomwe ikupita ku Poland, adzatha kuyambitsanso mivi ya SM-3 interceptor, chishango, kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pambuyo pa kuukira koyamba kwa US.
Koma m'malo omwewo amatha kuwomberanso zida za tomahawk cruise zomwe ku Romania ndi Poland zitha kufika ku Moscow mu mphindi 10. Tsopano taganizani za izo. Vuto la missile yaku Cuba mobwerera kumbuyo, sichoncho? Kodi United States ingachite chiyani ngati Russia kapena China ikuyika zida zoponya zida za nyukiliya koyamba mphindi 10 kuchokera ku Washington kuchokera m'mphepete mwathu, ku Mexico kapena Canada? Tikhoza kupita kunkhondo, takhala tikupenga! Koma tikachita ku Russia kapena China, sizipanga nyuzipepala! Palibe amene amadziwa chilichonse m'dziko lino. Ndipo pamene anthu a ku Russia ndi a ku China akudandaula za izo, amangoimbidwa mlandu wongokhala achikomyunizimu, ndi openga, omwe akufuna kumvetsera kwa iwo.
Kuphatikiza pa zonsezi US yakhala ikukhazikitsa malo ankhondo, zida zankhondo ku Norway ndi Poland. Amakhala ndi masewera ankhondo m'malo awa pazombo zazikulu zonyamula katundu zapamadzi. Amatumiza akasinja, zonyamulira zida zankhondo, zida zankhondo zochokera ku United States pamodzi ndi magulu ankhondo amene amapita kumeneko kukachita nawo maseŵera ankhondo ameneŵa ku Norway, kumalire ndi Russia! Ku Poland pafupi kwambiri ndi malire a Russia! Kenako asitikali akabwerera ku United States pambuyo pa masewera ankhondo amasiya zida kumeneko, akusunga kuti adzamenye nkhondo ndi Russia ku Poland ndi Norway. Ndipo kotero izi zikuchulukirachulukira kuposa momwe mungaganizire.
Ndipo kachiwiri anthu a ku America sadziwa kanthu za izo. Ndipo ndi ochepa chabe mu gulu la mtendere amene amanenapo kanthu za izo. Komabe ife nthawi zonse ngakhale mkati mwa gulu la Mtendere tikuchita ziwanda ku Russia ndi China pomwe United States ndi NATO momveka bwino ndi omwe akuukira izi. Chifukwa chake ngati tikufuna kuthetsa nkhondo, ngati tikufuna kuyimitsa bajeti yathu yankhondo ya khansa ya khansa ya metastasizing kuti tithe kuthana ndi mavuto azachuma komanso chikhalidwe komanso nyengo m'dziko lino tiyenera kuyang'ana komwe asitikali athu. akupita ndi zomwe akuchita kumeneko.
Zikomo kwambiri chifukwa chondiitanira.
Mawu a Alice Slater ndi a Bruce Gagnon olembedwa muvidiyo ndi Anya M Kroth.
