Chifuniro cha Alfred Nobel, chomwe chinalembedwa mu 1895, chinasiya ndalama zothandizira mphoto yomwe idzaperekedwe kwa "munthu amene adzachita bwino kwambiri kapena ntchito yabwino kwambiri yaubale pakati pa mayiko, kuthetsa kapena kuchepetsa magulu ankhondo oyimilira komanso kusunga ndi kupititsa patsogolo ma congress amtendere."
Opambana ambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa akhala anthu omwe adachita zinthu zabwino zomwe zinalibe chochita ndi ntchito yoyenera (Kailash Satyarthi ndi Malala Yousafzai kulimbikitsa maphunziro, Liu Xiaobo chifukwa cha ziwonetsero ku China, Gulu Lotsogola Pa Zosintha Kwanyengo (IPCC) ndi Albert Arnold (Al) Gore Jr. zotsutsana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo, Muhammad Yunus ndi Bank Grameen kwa chitukuko cha zachuma, ndi zina zotero) kapena anthu omwe adachita nawo zankhondo ndipo akanatsutsa kuthetsa kapena kuchepetsa asilikali oima ngati atafunsidwa, ndipo mmodzi wa iwo adanena izi povomereza (European Union, Barack Obama, etc.).
Mphothoyo imapita mopanda malire, osati kwa atsogoleri a mabungwe kapena magulu amtendere ndi kuponyera zida, koma kwa akuluakulu osankhidwa a US ndi European. Mphekesera zidafalikira, asanalengeze Lachisanu, kuti Angela Merkel kapena John Kerry atha kupambana mphothoyo. Mwamwayi, zimenezo sizinachitike. Mphekesera ina inanena kuti mphothoyo ikhoza kupita kwa oteteza Article Nine, gawo la Constitution ya Japan lomwe limaletsa nkhondo ndipo laletsa Japan kunkhondo kwa zaka 70. Koma n’zomvetsa chisoni kuti zimenezi sizinachitike.
Mphotho ya Mtendere wa Nobel ya 2015 idaperekedwa Lachisanu m'mawa kwa "Tunisia National Dialogue Quartet chifukwa chothandizira kwambiri pomanga demokalase yambiri ku Tunisia pambuyo pa Revolution ya Jasmine ya 2011." Mawu a Komiti ya Nobel akupitiriza kunena za chifuniro cha Nobel, chomwe Nobel Peace Prize Watch.NobelWill.org) ndi oyimira ena akhala akuumirira kuti azitsatiridwa (ndi zomwe ndine wodandaula mu a mlandu kufuna kutsatiridwa, pamodzi ndi Mairead Maguire ndi Jan Oberg):
"Zokambirana zapadziko lonse lapansi zomwe Quartet idakwanitsa kukhazikitsa ziwawa zathetsa kufalikira kwa ziwawa ku Tunisia ndipo ntchito yake ikufanana ndi yamisonkhano yamtendere yomwe Alfred Nobel amatchula mu chifuniro chake."
Imeneyi sinali mphoto kwa munthu mmodzi kapena ntchito m’chaka chimodzi, koma kumeneko ndi kusiyana ndi chifuniro chimene palibe amene anachitsutsa kwenikweni. Izi sizinalinso mphotho kwa mtsogoleri wamkulu wankhondo kapena wogulitsa zida. Iyi sinali mphotho yamtendere kwa membala wa NATO kapena purezidenti waku Western kapena mlembi wakunja yemwe adachita zoyipa kwambiri kuposa masiku onse. Izi ndi zolimbikitsa monga momwe zimakhalira.
Mphothoyi sinatsutse mwachindunji makampani a zida zankhondo omwe amatsogozedwa ndi United States ndi Europe pamodzi ndi Russia ndi China. Mphothoyi sinapite ku ntchito zapadziko lonse lapansi koma kugwira ntchito mkati mwa fuko. Ndipo chifukwa chachikulu chomwe chinaperekedwa chinali kumangidwa kwa demokalase yamitundumitundu. Izi zikufika pa lingaliro lopanda madzi la Nobel lamtendere ngati chilichonse chabwino kapena chakumadzulo. Komabe, kuyesayesa kunena kuti kutsatiridwa kotheratu ndi chinthu chimodzi cha chifuniro ndikothandiza kwambiri. Ngakhale msonkhano wamtendere wa m’banja umene umaletsa nkhondo yapachiŵeniŵeni uli kuyesayesa koyenera kuchotsa nkhondo ndi mtendere. Kusintha kopanda chiwawa ku Tunisia sikunatsutse mwachindunji ulamuliro wankhondo waku Western, komanso sizinagwirizane nazo. Ndipo kupambana kwake pang'ono, poyerekeza ndi mayiko omwe alandira "thandizo" kwambiri kuchokera ku Pentagon (Igupto, Iraq, Syria, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, ndi zina zotero) ziyenera kuwonetseratu. Kutchulidwa kolemekezeka kwa Chelsea Manning chifukwa cha udindo wake wolimbikitsa Arab Spring ku Tunisia potulutsa mauthenga pakati pa maboma a US ndi Tunisia sikukanakhala kunja.
Chifukwa chake, ndikuganiza kuti mphotho ya 2015 ingakhale yoyipa kwambiri. Zikanakhalanso bwino kwambiri. Zikanapita kukagwira ntchito zotsutsana ndi zida zankhondo komanso kutenthetsa dziko lonse lapansi. Zikadatha kupita ku Article 9, kapena Abolition 2000, kapena Nuclear Age Peace Foundation, kapena Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, kapena International Campaign for the Abolition of Nuclear Arms, kapena International Association of Lawyers Against Nuclear Arms, onse omwe adasankhidwa chaka chino, kapena kwa anthu angapo osankhidwa padziko lonse lapansi.
Oyang'anira Mphotho Yamtendere ya Nobel sakukhutiritsidwa: "Kulimbikitsa anthu a ku Tunisia kuli bwino, koma Nobel anali ndi malingaliro okulirapo. Umboni wosatsutsika umasonyeza kuti iye ankafuna kuti mphoto yake ithandize kukonzanso masomphenya a zochitika zapadziko lonse. Chilankhulo cha m’chifuniro chake chikutsimikizira zimenezi,” akutero Tomas Magnusson, wa ku Sweden, m’malo mwa Nobel Peace Prize Watch. “Komitiyi ikupitirizabe kuŵerenga mawu a chipanganocho mmene iwo amafunira, m’malo mofufuza kuti ndi ‘anthu ochita mtendere’ otani ndiponso maganizo otani a mtendere amene Nobel anali nawo posainira chifuniro chake pa Nov. 27, 1895. Mu February Nobel Peace Prize Watch. idakweza chinsinsi posankha chisankho pomwe idasindikiza mndandanda wa anthu 25 omwe ali ndi zilembo zonse zosankhidwa. Mwa kusankha kwawo kwa 2015, komitiyi yakana mndandandawo ndipo, kachiwiri, ili kunja kwa gulu la omwe adalandira Nobel anali nawo m'maganizo. Kuphatikiza pa kusamvetsetsa pang'ono malingaliro a Nobel komiti ku Oslo sinamvetsetse momwe komitiyi imakhudzira akuluakulu ake ku Stockholm," akupitiliza Tomas Magnusson. "Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti dziko lonse lapansi masiku ano likugwira ntchito, ngakhale ubongo wathu wakhala wankhondo mpaka kufika povuta kuti anthu aganizire dziko lina, lopanda usilikali lomwe Nobel ankafuna kuti mphoto yake ikhale yofulumira. Nobel anali munthu wapadziko lonse lapansi, wokhoza kupitirira malingaliro a dziko ndi kulingalira zomwe zikanakhala zabwino kwa dziko lonse lapansi. Tili ndi zosoŵa zambiri za aliyense padziko lapansi lobiriwira ngati mayiko adziko lapansi akanangophunzira kugwirizana ndikusiya kuwononga chuma chamtengo wapatali pankhondo. Mamembala a Board of Nobel Foundation ali pachiwopsezo cha udindo wawo ngati ndalama zaperekedwa kwa wopambana mophwanya cholinga. Pofika masabata atatu apitawo mamembala asanu ndi awiri a Bungwe la Foundation adakhudzidwa ndi zomwe adachita poyamba pamlandu wofuna kuti abweze ku Foundation mphoto yomwe inaperekedwa ku EU mu December 2012. Pakati pa odandaulawo ndi Mairead Maguire waku Northern Ireland, wopambana Nobel. ; David Swanson, USA; Jan Oberg, Sweden, ndi Nobel Peace Prize Watch (bankhachi.ir). Mlanduwu ukutsatira pambuyo poyesa ku Norway kuti alandirenso mphotho yamtendere yomwe Khothi la Swedish Chamber Court lidakanidwa mu Meyi 2014.
