Wolemba Bianca Mugyenyi, Julayi 23, 2020
kuchokera The Tyee
Canada sikuyenera kugula zida zamtengo wapatali, zowononga kaboni, zowononga.
Ziwonetsero zikuchitika Lachisanu m'maofesi opitilira 15 a aphungu mdziko lonseli ofuna boma lisinthe kugula kwawo ndege za "Generation 5" zatsopano.
Ziwonetsero zimafuna kuti $ 19 biliyoni yomwe ma jets angagwiritse ntchito pazinthu zomwe sizikuwononga zachilengedwe komanso zopindulitsa anthu.
Makampani opanga zida za zida agawana mpaka kumapeto kwa mweziwo kuti apereke ntchuthi zawo kuti apange ma jets 88 omenyera nkhondo atsopano. Boeing (Super Hornet), Saab (Gripen) ndi Lockheed Martin (F-35) ayika mabungwe, ndipo boma likuyenera kusankha wopambana pofika chaka cha 2022.
Pali zifukwa zambiri zotsutsana ndi kugula kwa zida izi.
Choyamba ndi mtengo wa $ 19 biliyoni - $ 216 miliyoni pa ndege iliyonse. Ndi $ biliyoni 19, boma likhoza kulipira njanji zazing'ono m'mizinda yambiri. Itha kutha kuthetsa vuto lamadzi a United Nations ndikuwatsimikizira kuti madzi abwino azikhala pachilichonse, ndikutsalabe ndi ndalama zokwanira 64,000 zanyumba zogona anthu.
Koma sikuti ndi nkhani yongowononga ndalama zokha. Canada ili pafupi kuthawa kwambiri mpweya wowonjezera kutentha kuposa momwe adavomerezera Pangano la 2015 Paris. Komabe tikudziwa ma Jeti olimbana amagwiritsa ntchito mafuta odabwitsa. Pambuyo pa bomba la miyezi isanu ndi umodzi waku Libya mu 2011, Royal Canadian Air Force kuwululidwa juzi zake theka-khumi zidadya mapaundi miliyoni 14.5 - malita 8.5 miliyoni - mafuta. Kutulutsa kwa kaboni pamtunda wakutali kumathandizanso kutentha, ndi zina zotulutsa "zotuluka" - nitrous oxide, mpweya wamadzi ndi mwala - zimabweretsa zowonjezera nyengo.
Jeti zolimbirana sizofunika kuteteza anthu aku Canada. Wachiwiri kwa nduna yoteteza dziko, Charles Nixon adatsutsa molondola palibe zoopsa zofunikira kuti Canada ikhale ndi ndewu zankhondo zatsopano. Ntchito yogulira zinthu itayamba, Nixon adalemba kuti "jini 5" omenyera nkhondo "sayenera kuteteza anthu ambiri ku Canada kapena kuti adzilamulire." Ananenanso kuti adzakhala opanda ntchito pothana ndi vuto lachiwopsezo ngati 9/11, poyankha masoka achilengedwe, popereka thandizo kwa anthu kapena pochita bata.
Awa ndi zida zowopsa zomwe zimapangidwira kuti mphamvu zamagetsi zitha kulumikizana ndi US ndi NATO. Kwazaka makumi angapo zapitazi, ma jet omenyera ku Canada adachita mbali yayikulu pakuwombera komwe kukutsogoleredwa ndi US ku Iraq (1991), Serbia (1999), Libya (2011) ndi Syria / Iraq (2014-2016).
Kuphulika kwa masiku 78 kwa dziko la Serbia kwa dziko lomwe kale linali Yugoslavia mu 1999 inaphwanyidwa malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi ngati si United Nations Security Council kapena boma la Serbia ovomerezeka izo. Anthu pafupifupi 500 adamwalira pa nthawi ya bomba la NATO ndipo mazana a mazana achotsedwa. Mabomba "Kuwononga malo azogulitsa ndi zomangamanga zinapangitsa kuti zinthu zoopsa ziyipitse mpweya, madzi ndi dothi. ” Kuwonongeka mwadala kwa mankhwala opangira mankhwala omwe adayambitsidwa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwachilengedwe. Milatho ndi zomangamanga ngati mbewu zamadzi ndi bizinesi zidawonongeka kapena kuwonongeka.
Mabomba aposachedwa kwambiri ku Syria mwina aphwanya malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi. Mu 2011, UN Security Council ovomerezeka dera lopanda ntchentche kuteteza nzika zaku Libya, koma bomba la NATO lidapita kupitilira chilolezo cha UN.
Mphamvu yofananira idaseweredwa mu Gulf War kumayambiriro kwa m'ma 90s. Pa nkhondoyi, ndewu za ku Canada zomwe zimenya nawo nkhondo zimachitika "Bubiyan Turkey Mphukira" yomwe idawononga zombo zapamadzi zana limodzi ndi zambiri zachitetezo cha Iraq. Zomera zopangira magetsi mdziko muno zidawonongeka, monganso madamu, zimbudzi zam'madzi zotchinjiriza, zida zamtokoma, malo opangira maofesi ndi zochotsa mafuta. Pafupifupi magulu 20,000 ankhondo aku Iraq komanso anthu masauzande ambiri anali anaphedwa kunkhondo.
Ku Libya, ndewu za NATO zolimbana zinawonongera dongosolo la a Great Manmade River. Kuukira komwe magwero 70% amadzi aanthu ayenera mlandu wankhondo. Chiyambire nkhondo ya 2011, mamiliyoni ambiri a ku Liby akukumana ndi a vuto lalikulu lamadzi. M'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ya nkhondo, mgwirizano adagwa Mabomba 20,000 pamipando pafupifupi 6,000, kuphatikiza nyumba zopitilira 400 kapena maofesi aboma. Makamaka, mwina mazana, a anthu wamba adaphedwa pamenyedweyo.
Kuwononga $ 19 biliyoni pamipande yolimbana kwambiri kumenya nkhondo kumangomveka pokhapokha pakuwona mfundo zaku Canada zomwe zikuphatikizapo kumenya nkhondo zamtsogolo za US ndi NATO.
Chiyambireni chigonjetso chachiwiri ku Canada motsatizana kuti akhale otetezedwa mu June, mgwirizanowu ukukula kwapangitsa kuti "kukhazikitsenso mfundo zakunja zaku Canada." An kalata yotseguka kwa Prime Minister Justin Trudeau osayinidwa ndi Greenpeace Canada, 350.org, Idle No More, Climate Strike Canada ndi magulu ena 40, komanso mamembala anayi okhalapo ndipo a David Suzuki, a Naomi Klein ndi a Stephen Lewis, akuphatikizidwa ndi zankhondo zaku Canada.
Ikufunsa kuti: "Kodi Canada iyenera kupitilizabe kukhala mbali ya NATO kapena m'malo mopanda njira zankhondo zosamenyera nkhondo padziko lonse lapansi?"
Kudera lazandale konseku, mawu ochulukirapo akufuna kubwereza kapena kubwezeretsanso ndondomeko zakunja zaku Canada.
Mpaka pomwe izi zachitika, boma liyenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zokwana madola 19 biliyoni pazovulaza zatsopano, zowononga nyengo, zowopsa.
