kuchokera Nkhani ku Armenia, November 25, 2020
Zotanthauziridwa kwa World BEYOND War ndi Tatevik Torosyan
YEREVAN, Novembala 25. News-Armenia. Umboni wokwanira wapezeka wakupha ndi kuzunza akaidi aku Armenia omenyera nkhondo komanso anthu wamba omwe ali ndi asitikali aku Azerbaijan, komanso kuwazunza, kuwachitira nkhanza komanso kuwanyalanyaza, atolankhani a Ofesi Yoyimira Milandu ku Armenia idatero.
Zadziwika kuti chifukwa chazomwe zachitika pofufuza, ntchito zofufuzira ndi njira zina zowunikira zofalitsa pa netiweki ndi media, umboni wokwanira unapezeka kuti pankhondo yankhondo, Asitikali a Azerbaijan adaphwanya malamulo zikhalidwe zingapo zalamulo lothandiza padziko lonse lapansi. …
Makamaka, mbali ya Azerbaijani idaphwanya zomwe zinalembedwa mu Extra Protocol ku Misonkhano ya ku Geneva ya pa Ogasiti 12, 1949, yokhudza chitetezo cha omwe akukhudzidwa ndi nkhondo zapadziko lonse lapansi, ndi Lamulo Ladziko Lonse Lothandiza Anthu.
Makamaka, pa Okutobala 16, 2020, asitikali a Asitikali aku Azerbaijan adayitanitsa kuchokera kuchuluka kwa akaidi ankhondo a NB abale ake nanena kuti adzadula mkaidiyo ndikufalitsa chithunzi pa intaneti. Patadutsa maola ochepa, achibalewo adawona chithunzi cha wamndende wankhondo yemwe waphedwa patsamba lake pa intaneti.
Pakati pa nkhondoyi, asitikali ankhondo aku Azerbaijan adakakamiza kutenga nzika ya mumzinda wa Hadrut MM ndipo adapita nawo ku Azerbaijan, komwe adamuchitira nkhanza ndi kuzunza.
Pamasamba osiyanasiyana pa intaneti pali makanema ambiri akuwonetsa momwe bambo ovala yunifolomu yankhondo komanso mbendera ya Azerbaijan paphewa adawombera mkaidi wovulala wankhondo AM, asitikali ankhondo a Azerbaijan adadula mutu wamndende waku Armenia nkhondo ndikuyiyika pamimba pa nyama, kuwombera mfuti yaying'ono pamutu wamndende, kumunyoza, kumumenya pamutu, kudula khutu la wamndende komanso munthu wamba, ndikumupereka ngati kazitape waku Armenia. Adanyoza akaidi atatu aku Armenia akumenya nkhondo, ndikuwakakamiza kuti aziwombera m'manja. Komanso, asitikali aku Azerbaijan adagwira asitikali aku Armenia, m'modzi mwa iwo adamenyedwa ndikukakamizidwa kumpsompsona mbendera ya Azerbaijan, kumenya kumutu.
Akaidi asanu ankhondo, omwe mwa iwo adavulazidwa, adamenyedwa ndi skewer, ndipo nawonso adagwirizana kuti adule dzanja limodzi; adakoka bambo wachikulire atavala zovala wamba, ndikumumenya kumsana; adanyoza mkaidi wankhondo yemwe adagona pansi komanso nthawi yomweyo amugwedeza pachifuwa.
Malinga ndi kanema yemwe adapeza chifukwa chofufuza komanso momwe ntchito ikuyendera, wogwira ntchito yankhondo ku Azerbaijan, ataponda phazi lake pamutu wa mkaidi wovulala wankhondo, adamukakamiza kuti anene ku Azerbaijani kuti: "Karabakh ndi Azerbaijan. ”
Kanema wina akuwonetsa momwe Asitikali ankhondo aku Azerbaijan adagwira anthu awiri: wokhala ku Hadrut, wobadwa mu 1947, komanso wokhala m'mudzi wa Taik, m'boma la Hadrut, wobadwa mu 1995. Malinga ndi kanemayo, oimira Gulu Lankhondo la Azerbaijan adawombera Artur Mkrtchyan Street mumzinda wa Hadrut ndikupha anthu awiri atakulungidwa mu mbendera yaku Armenia komanso opanda chitetezo.
Pa Okutobala 19, asitikali ankhondo aku Azerbaijan ochokera pafoni ya mkaidi wankhondo SA kudzera pulogalamu ya WhatsApp adatumiza uthenga kwa mnzake kuti ali kundende. Pa Okutobala 21, mnzake wina waku SA adawona kanema pa TikTok, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti mkaidi wankhondo adamenyedwa ndikukakamizidwa kuti anene mawu onyoza Prime Minister waku Armenia.
M'mawa wa Okutobala 16, gulu la asitikali ankhondo aku Azerbaijan adalowa m'nyumba ya wokhala ku Hadrut Zh.B. ndipo, pogwiritsa ntchito nkhanza kwa mayiyo ndikumukoka mmanja, adamuyika mgalimoto mosagwirizana naye ndikupita naye ku Baku. Pambuyo pa masiku 12 omangidwa mwankhanza pa Okutobala 28, adamupititsa ku Armenia kudzera pakuyimira pakati pa International Committee of the Red Cross.
Malinga ndi kanemayo patsamba la Hraparak.am, Asitikali a Azerbaijan adamenya akaidi atatu ankhondo.
Zambiri pamilandu yonseyi zimatsimikiziridwa molingana ndi malamulo, mogwirizana ndi iwo, njira zofunikira zoyendetsera ntchito zidachitika kuti zithandizire umboni wazolakwa zomwe Asitikali aku Azerbaijan apereka, zimapereka zifukwa zoperekera kuwunika kwamilandu kwamilandu, kuzindikira ndi kuzenga anthu omwe achita umbandawo ...
Malinga ndi kuwunika kwa umboni wokwanira womwe wapezeka kale, zatsimikiziridwa kuti akuluakulu aboma a Asitikali a Azerbaijan adachita milandu yayikulu motsutsana ndi asitikali ambiri aku Armenia chifukwa chodana ndi mayiko komanso mphamvu zapakati.
Ofesi ya General Prosecutor of the Republic of Armenia ikuchitapo kanthu kuti iphunzitse mabungwe omwe akutsutsana nawo padziko lonse lapansi za nkhanza zomwe achitiridwa, nthawi zina, akuvulaza akaidi aku Armenia ankhondo komanso anthu wamba ku Republic of Azerbaijan kuti athe kuweruza milandu ndi kuwapeza olakwa , komanso kupanga zowonjezera zowonjezera za chitetezo cha ozunzidwa.
Zomwe zilipo ndi Akaidi aku Armenia
Pa Novembala 21, ombudsman waku Armenia ndi Artsakh adamaliza 4 kutseka lipoti lankhanza zomwe Asitikali a Azerbaijan adachita motsutsana ndi anthu aku Armenia ndi matupi a omwe adaphedwa kuyambira 4 mpaka 18 Novembala. Ripotilo lili ndi umboni komanso zida zowunikira zomwe zikutsimikizira mfundo yaku Azerbaijan yokhudza kuyeretsa mitundu komanso kuphana kudzera munjira zachigawenga ku Artsakh
Pa Novembala 23, maloya a Artak Zeynalyan ndi Siranush Sahakyan, omwe amayimira zofuna za akaidi aku Armenia ku Khoti Loona za Ufulu wa Anthu ku Europe (ECHR), adasindikiza mayina a asitikali aku Armenia omwe adagwidwa ndi Azerbaijan chifukwa cha anthu ambiri Asitikali omwe a Azerbaijan amenya motsutsana ndi Artsakh pa Seputembara 27
Zofunsazo zidaperekedwa ku ECHR m'malo mwa abale amndende aku Armenia, akufuna kuti achitepo kanthu mwachangu kuteteza ufulu wamoyo komanso kumasuka ku nkhanza zomwe akaidi aku Armenia akumenya. Khothi ku Europe lidapempha boma la Azerbaijan kuti lipereke chidziwitso chokhudza kumangidwa kwa akaidi akumenya nkhondo, komwe akukhala, momwe amasungidwira komanso chithandizo chamankhwala ndikuyika tsiku lomaliza la 27.11.2020 kuti apereke chidziwitsochi.
Armenia idachita apilo ku ECHR pankhani ya akaidi 19 (asitikali 9 ndi anthu wamba 10) omwe adamangidwa pambuyo pomaliza nkhondo pamsewu wa Goris-Berdzor.
Pa Novembala 24, nthumwi ya Armenia ku ECHR, a Yeghishe Kirakosyan, adati khothi ku Strasbourg lalemba kuti ku Azerbaijan kuphwanya lamulo loti akafotokozere za akaidi. Azerbaijan idapatsidwanso nthawi yoti idziwe zambiri za asitikali omwe agwidwa mpaka Novembala 27, ndi anthu omwe agwidwa - mpaka Novembara 30.
Mavidiyo onyoza andende ankhondo komanso anthu wamba ochokera ku Armenia ndi Asitikali A Azerbaijani amasindikizidwa nthawi ndi nthawi pa netiweki. Umu ndi momwe mbiri yazakuzunza kwa Azerbaijan kwa msirikali wazaka 18 waku Armenia idasindikizidwa. Mtsogoleri wa komiti yanyumba yamalamulo yachitetezo cha ufulu wa anthu, Naira Zohrabyan, adapempha akuluakulu angapo apadziko lonse lapansi kuti afotokozere za msirikali wogwidwa waku Armenia.
Za nkhondo ku Artsakh
Kuyambira pa Seputembara 27 mpaka Novembala 9, Asitikali ankhondo aku Azerbaijan, omwe akutenga nawo mbali ku Turkey komanso asitikali akunja ndi zigawenga zomwe adalemba, adachita zankhanza motsutsana ndi Artsakh kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo pogwiritsa ntchito zida za roketi ndi zida zankhondo, magalimoto ankhondo olemera, ndege zankhondo ndikuletsa mitundu yazida (mabomba am'magulu, zida za phosphorous)… Zitetezo zidaperekedwa, mwa zina, pazolinga za anthu wamba komanso zankhondo mdera la Armenia.
Pa Novembala 9, atsogoleri a Russian Federation, Azerbaijan ndi Armenia adasaina chikalata chonena za kutha kwa nkhondo zonse ku Artsakh. Malinga ndi chikalatacho, zipani zimayimira m'malo awo; Mzinda wa Shushi, Aghdam, Kelbajar ndi Lachin umadutsa kupita ku Azerbaijan, kupatula njira yotalika makilomita 5 yolumikiza Karabakh ndi Armenia. Gulu lankhondo laku Russia loti lisungire bata lidzatumizidwa pamzere wolumikizirana ku Karabakh komanso m'mbali mwa Lachin. Anthu othawa kwawo komanso obwerera kwawo akubwerera ku Karabakh ndi madera oyandikana nawo, akaidi ankhondo, ogwidwa ukapolo ndi anthu ena omangidwa ndi matupi a akufa amasinthana.
