Chiyambire Nkhondo Yadziko II, asitikali aku US akhala ali atayima m'magulu ankhondo aku US padziko lonse lapansi. Lero, alipo kuzungulira 750 zoterezi m'maiko ndi madera ena makumi asanu ndi atatu.
Kuyesedwa potengera zida zankhondo, United States ili ndi ufumu waukulu kwambiri m'mbiri yapadziko lonse. Zimasunga 80 kwa 90 peresenti mwa magulu onse ankhondo apadziko lapansi.
Cholinga chankhondo yomwe ikuchulukirachulukira ndikusunga mtendere, kuteteza ogwirizana, kuteteza njira zamalonda, ndikuthandizira malingaliro a demokalase. Koma kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti maziko awa ali ndi zotsutsana: Amakulitsa mikangano yapadziko lonse lapansi, amathetsa mkwiyo mderalo, amaika pachiwopsezo ogwirizana, aipitsa dziko lapansi, komanso amachulukitsa mwayi wankhondo.
Pentagon ikuwona maukonde ake padziko lonse lapansi ngati gawo la "ulamuliro wonse. ” Ikhozanso kutchedwa kuti imperialism, atsamunda, kapena zochita zomaliza zaufumu wolamulidwa.
Ngakhale membala wapamwamba kwambiri wankhondo, wapampando wa Joint Chiefs of Staff a Mark Milley, amavomereza kuti United States, monga adaikira Disembala watha, ili ndi "zomangamanga zambiri kunja." Adafuna kuti "awonekere molimba," ponena kuti malo ambiri akumayiko ena "amachokera komwe nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse idatha."
Komabe mabasiketi amakhalabe, omwazikana m'malo ambiri akutali kwambiri omwe ngakhale Pentagon mutha kuwerengera. Koma zikuwoneka kuti kuchuluka kwa mabasiketi kwatsika m'zaka zaposachedwa, mpaka komwe kwatsika kwambiri kwazaka makumi awiri ndi chimodzi.
Ku Afghanistan, palibe magulu ankhondo aku US omwe atsala. Patadutsa mwezi umodzi Taliban atayamba kulamulira ku Kabul sabata ino, asitikali aku US adasiya malo awo omaliza, Bagram Ndege, pakati pausiku. Ndi zovuta zomwe zikuchitika ku Iraq, ndi asanu ndi mmodzi okha omwe atsalira komweko. Pamapeto pa "nkhondo yapadziko lonse lapansi yowopsa," panali malo mazana angapo ndi magulu ang'onoang'ono omenyera mayiko onsewa.
Komabe, m'mene maziko a US amatsekera, zambiri zimapangidwa kapena kumangidwa kwina. Chifukwa chake kuchuluka konseko kumakhalabe kosamveka komanso kosasunthika, makonzedwe abwino kwambiri ku Pentagon.
Ku Guam, ntchito yomanga tsopano ikumangidwa Msasa Blaz, malo oyambira asitikali aku US m'derali kuyambira 1952. Zoyeserera zambiri zikufunsidwa kuzilumba zina zazing'ono ku Pacific, kuphatikiza Palau, Yap, ndi Tinian. Zazing'ono zambiri, zobisika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe asitikali tsopano amatcha “Zitsulo za kakombo.” Izi zitha kukhala m'nyumba zosakwana zana ndikukhala m'malo akutali osadziwika ngakhale mamembala ambiri a Congress.
Chifukwa chiyani United States ikufunikira mabesi ambiri akunja? Yankho lalifupi ndiloti silimatero.
Poyankha kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa magulu ankhondo aku US akunja, a Mgwirizano Wotsutsana ndi Zida Zachimuna Zachilendo za US, gulu la mabungwe khumi ndi anayi omwe adadzipereka kutseka mabwalo onse akunja, adapangidwa ku 2017. Amati maziko awa ndi "zida zazikulu zolamulira dziko lonse lapansi ndikuwononga zachilengedwe" ndipo akuwona kutsekedwa ngati gawo lofunikira kuti pakhale "chilungamo, mtendere ndi dziko lokhazikika. ”
The Kukhazikitsidwa Kwa Maiko Akumtunda ndi Mgwirizano Wotseka, womwe unayambitsidwa mu 2018, ikufunanso kuti dziko lapansi likhale lotetezeka komanso lotetezeka, komanso kupulumutsa mabiliyoni a madola, pochepetsa ma base. Gululo, lopangidwa ndi apulofesa aku yunivesite, akuluakulu ankhondo opuma pantchito, komanso mabungwe andale zakunja, akuti kusamalira mabungwe ambiri akunja "kumachepetsa chitetezo cha dziko komanso dziko lapansi."
World BEYOND Wars "Palibe Kampeni Yazoyambira”Ikufuna kutseka malo onse ankhondo aku US akunja. Black Alliance for Mtendere, ndi "US Kuchokera ku Africa Network, ”Ikufuna kuti asitikali ankhondo aku US achoke mu Africa, kupondereza dziko la Africa, komanso kutseka magulu ankhondo akunja padziko lonse lapansi. Fuko Lofiyira. ndondomeko zandale.
Maguluwa akutenga mphindiyo ngati mwayi wosinthira zotsatira. Bungwe la Biden ladzipereka ku Ndemanga Padziko Lonse kuunikanso kutumizidwa kwa asitikali padziko lonse lapansi. Malinga ndi Andrew Bacevich, Purezidenti wa Quincy Institute for Statecraft Yoyenera, ndi David Vine, wolemba mabuku achikale pamutuwu, Base Nation ndi United States of War, Global Posture Review imapereka mpata woti "titseke maziko mosamala komanso moyenera, kusunga ndalama, ndikubwezeretsanso mgwirizano pakati pa mayiko aku US ndi mayiko padziko lonse lapansi."
Kwa ambiri m'boma, ndizovuta kulingalira mtundu wina uliwonse wamayiko akunja kupatula kuzunza dziko. Koma kukakamizidwa ndi magulu ndi mabungwe awa, kapangidwe kake kosiyanasiyana, komanso kumveka kwa mfundo zawo, kumapangitsa kusintha kuwoneka kotheka. M'dziko lodzala ndi nkhondo, kusintha kumeneku sikungabwere posachedwa.
