Johan Galtung (1930-2024) anali membala wa Advisory Board of World BEYOND War.
Amachokera ku Norway ndipo amakhala ku Spain. Johan Galtung, dr, dr hc mult, pulofesa wa maphunziro a mtendere, anabadwa mu 1930 ku Oslo, Norway. Iye ndi katswiri wa masamu, chikhalidwe cha anthu, ndale komanso woyambitsa maphunziro a mtendere. Anakhazikitsa International Peace Research Institute, Oslo (1959), malo oyamba ofufuza zamaphunziro padziko lonse lapansi omwe amayang'ana kwambiri maphunziro amtendere, komanso otchuka. Journal of Research Research (1964). Wathandizira kupeza malo ena ambiri amtendere padziko lonse lapansi. Watumikira monga pulofesa wa maphunziro a mtendere m'mayunivesite padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikizapo Columbia (New York), Oslo, Berlin, Belgrade, Paris, Santiago de Chile, Buenos Aires, Cairo, Sichuan, Ritsumeikan (Japan), Princeton, Hawai 'i, Tromsoe, Bern, Alicante (Spain) ndi ena ambiri m'makontinenti onse. Iye waphunzitsa zikwi za anthu ndi kuwasonkhezera kupatulira miyoyo yawo kuchirikiza mtendere ndi kukhutiritsa zosoŵa zazikulu zaumunthu. Wakhala mkhalapakati pa mikangano yopitilira 150 pakati pa mayiko, mayiko, zipembedzo, zitukuko, madera, ndi anthu kuyambira 1957. Zopereka zake pamalingaliro amtendere ndi machitidwe zimaphatikizira kulingalira za kukhazikitsa mtendere, kuyimira pakati pa mikangano, kuyanjanitsa, kusagwirizana, kusachita chiwawa, chiphunzitso cha nkhanza zamagulu, malingaliro olakwika. vs. mtendere wabwino, maphunziro amtendere ndi utolankhani wamtendere. Chidziwitso chapadera cha Prof. Galtung pa kafukufuku wa mikangano ndi mtendere chimachokera ku kufufuza kosasintha kwa sayansi ndi chikhalidwe cha Gandhi cha njira zamtendere ndi mgwirizano.
Johan Galtung wachita kafukufuku wochuluka m'madera ambiri ndipo adapereka zopereka zoyambirira osati ku maphunziro a mtendere komanso, pakati pa ena, ufulu waumunthu, zosowa zofunika, njira zachitukuko, chuma cha padziko lonse chomwe chimalimbikitsa moyo, macro-history, chiphunzitso cha chitukuko. , federalism, globalization, theory of discourse, social pathology, chikhalidwe chakuya, mtendere ndi zipembedzo, social science methodology, sociology, ecology, maphunziro amtsogolo.
Iye ndi wolemba kapena wolemba nawo mabuku oposa 170 za mtendere ndi zina, 96 monga wolemba yekha. Zoposa 40 zamasuliridwa kuzilankhulo zina, kuphatikiza Zaka 50-100 Mtendere ndi Kusamvana lofalitsidwa ndi TRANSCEND University Press. Transcend ndi Kusintha linamasuliridwa m’zinenero 25. Wasindikiza zolemba ndi machaputala opitilira 1700 ndipo adalemba zolemba zopitilira 500 za sabata iliyonse. TRANSCEND Media Service-TMS, yomwe imakhala ndi utolankhani wamtendere wokhudzana ndi mayankho.
Ena mwa mabuku ake: Mtendere Mwa Mtendere (1996), Macrohistory ndi Macrohistorians (ndi Sohail Inayatullah, 1997), Kusintha Kwa Mikangano Mwa Njira Zamtendere (1998), Johan uten dziko (mbiri ya moyo, 2000), Transcend & Transform: Chiyambi cha Ntchito Yotsutsana (2004, m’zinenero 25), Zaka 50 - 100 Mtendere ndi Kusamvana (2008), Demokalase - Mtendere - Chitukuko (ndi Paul Scott, 2008), Zaka 50 - Malo Anzeru a 25 Owonedwa (2008), Mulungu wapadziko lonse lapansi (ndi Graeme MacQueen, 2008), Kugwa kwa Ufumu wa US - Ndipo Kenako Chiyani (2009), Peace Business (ndi Jack Santa Barbara ndi Fred Dubee, 2009), Chiphunzitso cha Mikangano (2010), Chiphunzitso cha Chitukuko (2010), Kufotokozera Mikangano: Njira Zatsopano mu Peace Journalism (ndi Jake Lynch ndi Annabel McGoldrick, 2010), Korea: Njira Zopotoka Zogwirizana (ndi Jae-Bong Lee, 2011), Kuyanjanitsa (ndi Joanna Santa Barbara ndi Diane Perlman, 2012), Masamu amtendere (ndi Dietrich Fischer, 2012), Mtendere Economics (2012), Chiphunzitso cha Chitukuko (zikubwera 2013), ndi Chiphunzitso cha Mtendere (zikubwera 2013).
Mu 2008 iye anayambitsa TRANSCEND University Press ndipo ndiye woyambitsa (mu 2000) ndi rector wa TRANSCEND Peace University, yunivesite yoyamba padziko lonse ya Peace Studies University. Iyenso ndiye woyambitsa ndi wotsogolera TRANSCEND Padziko lonse, gulu lapadziko lonse lopanda phindu la Peace, Development and Environment, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa mu 1993, lomwe lili ndi mamembala oposa 500 m'mayiko oposa 70 padziko lonse lapansi. Monga umboni wa cholowa chake, maphunziro amtendere tsopano akuphunzitsidwa ndikufufuzidwa m'mayunivesite padziko lonse lapansi ndipo amathandizira pakukhazikitsa mtendere pamikangano padziko lonse lapansi.
Anaikidwa m’ndende ku Norway kwa miyezi 24 ali ndi zaka 12 monga Wokana Usilikali Chifukwa cha Chikumbumtima Chake, atagwira ntchito ya usilikali kwa miyezi 6, nthawi yofanana ndi ya amene akuchita usilikali. Anavomera kutumikira miyezi ina XNUMX ngati akanatha kulimbikitsa mtendere, koma anakanidwa. Ali m'ndende analemba buku lake loyamba, Gandhi's Political Ethics, pamodzi ndi mphunzitsi wake, Arne Naess.
Monga wolandila ma doctorate olemekezeka opitilira khumi ndi awiri ndi ma professorship ndi zina zambiri, kuphatikiza Mphotho ya Right Livelihood Award (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Alternative Nobel Peace Prize), Johan Galtung adadziperekabe pakuphunzira ndi kulimbikitsa mtendere.
