Yakwana Nthawi Yothetsa Nkhondo Yaitali Kwambiri ku America - Ku Korea

Wolemba Gar Smith, June 19, 2020

kuchokera Berkeley Daily Planet

Ndi Korea, osati Afghanistan, yomwe imanena kuti: "Nkhondo yayitali kwambiri ku America." Izi zili choncho chifukwa mkangano waku Korea sunathe. M'malo mwake, idayimitsidwa potsatira kusamvana kwankhondo, mbali zonse zikuvomera kusaina Pangano la Amnesty lomwe likufuna kuyimitsa moto komwe kumangoyimitsa mkanganowo.

The 70^th chikumbutso cha chiyambi cha nkhondo ya Korea chidzafika pa June 25. Pamene nkhondo ya Washington ku Afghanistan yakhala ikuchitika kwa zaka 18, Nkhondo ya ku Korea yosathetsedwa yakhala ikupitirira kuwirikiza kanayi. Ngakhale chisokonezo cha Washington ku Afghanistan chawonongera chuma cha ku America ndalama zoposa $ 2 trilioni, ndalama zomwe zikupitilira "kuteteza" Peninsula ya Korea - popanga zida zankhondo m'derali ndikumanga zida zankhondo zambiri zaku US mkati mwa South Korea - zakhala zokulirapo.

Kuphatikiza pa kuchititsa miliri ndi zikumbukiro zokumbukira tsikuli, pakhala kuyitanidwa kuti mamembala a Congress asayine ku Rep. Ro Khanna's (D-CA) Chisankho cha Nyumba 152, akumapempha kuti nkhondo ya ku Korea ithe.

Masabata awiri apitawa, ndinali m'modzi mwa omenyera ufulu wa 200 omwe adatenga nawo gawo pa Sabata Lamtendere la Korea (KPAW), zomwe zidachitika mdziko lonse lapansi ndi Korea Peace Network, Korea Peace Now! Grassroots Network, Pangano Lamtendere Tsopano, ndi Women Cross DMZ.

Gulu langa la anthu asanu ndi limodzi linaphatikizapo amayi angapo achikoka aku Korea ndi America, kuphatikizapo wojambula mafilimu / wotsutsa za Bay Area Deann Borshay Liem, wotsogolera zolemba. Women Cross DMZ.

Zoomchat yathu ya mphindi 30, yopezeka ndi Barbara Lee's (D-CA) ku Washington idayenda bwino. Kukumana maso ndi maso kunapereka chitsitsimutso ku zovuta zanthawi zonse za "laptop-activism" -kudzaza zopempha zapaintaneti tsiku lililonse. Monga chothandizira changa, ndidagawana nawo mbiri yomwe idasonkhanitsidwa ndikukonzekeretsa North Korea Fact Sheet World BEYOND War. Ilo linanena mwa zina:

• Kwa zaka zopitilira 1200, Korea idakhala ngati ufumu wogwirizana. Zimenezi zinatha mu 1910 pamene dziko la Japan linalanda chigawocho. Koma ndi US yomwe idapanga North Korea.

• Panali pa August 14, 1945, kumapeto kwa WWII, pamene akuluakulu a asilikali a United States awiri anajambula mzere pamapu omwe anagawaniza Peninsula ya Korea.

• Panthawi ya "ntchito ya apolisi" ya UN m'zaka za m'ma 1950, mabomba a US anawombera kumpoto ndi matani 635,000 a mabomba ndi matani 32,000 a napalm. Mabombawo anawononga mizinda 78 ya ku North Korea, masukulu 5,000, zipatala 1,000, ndi nyumba zoposa theka la miliyoni. Anthu 600,000 aku North Korea anaphedwa.

Chifukwa chake sizodabwitsa kuti North Korea imawopa US.

• Masiku ano, North Korea imadzipeza ikuzunguliridwa ndi maziko a US-oposa 50 ku South Korea ndi oposa 100 ku Japan - ndi mabomba a nyukiliya a B-52 omwe adayimitsidwa ku Guam, pafupi ndi Pyongyang.

• Mu 1958 - pophwanya Pangano la Armistice - US inayamba kutumiza zida za atomiki kumwera. Panthawi ina, zida zanyukiliya za 950 zaku US zidasungidwa ku South Korea. 

• Dziko la US lanyalanyazidwa kwambiri zomwe mayiko akumpoto adapempha kuti asayine “mgwirizano wosachita zachiwawa”. Ambiri Kumpoto amakhulupirira kuti pulogalamu yawo ya nyukiliya ndiyo yokhayo yomwe imateteza dziko ku nkhanza za US. 

• Tawona kuti zokambirana zikuyenda bwino. 

Mu 1994, Clinton Administration inasaina "Chigwirizano Chogwirizana" chomwe chinathetsa Pyongyang kupanga plutonium posinthanitsa ndi thandizo lachuma.

• Mu 2001, George Bush adakana mgwirizanowu ndikubwezeranso zilango. A kumpoto adayankha potsitsimutsa pulogalamu yake ya zida za nyukiliya.

• Dziko lakumpoto lalonjeza mobwerezabwereza kuti liyimitsa kuyesa kwa zida zankhondo kuti liyimitse zida zankhondo zaku US-South Korea zomwe zikuyang'ana kumpoto. 

• Mu Marichi 2019, dziko la United States linavomera kuti liyimitsa masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe akukonzekera m'nyengo ya masika. Poyankha, Kim Jong-un adayimitsa kuyesa kwa mizinga ndipo adakumana ndi a Donald Trump ku DMZ. Mu Julayi, komabe, US idayambiranso masewera olimbitsa thupi ndipo North idayankha ndikuyambiranso kuyesa kwa mivi yanzeru.

• Yakwana nthawi yoti dziko la US litsatire zomwe dziko la China likuchita ndikusayina Pangano la Mtendere lothetsa nkhondo yaku Korea. 

Pofika kumapeto kwa sabata, tidalandira uthenga woti Rep. Lee walemekeza pempho lathu ndipo adavomera kuti azithandizira HR 6639, yomwe ikufuna kuti Nkhondo yaku Korea ithe.

Nayi kutha kwa zochitika za sabata kuchokera kwa membala wa gulu lokonzekera dziko lonse la KPAW:

Mu 2019, tinali ndi anthu pafupifupi 75 patsiku lapachaka la Korea Peace Advocacy Day.

Mu June 2020, tinali ndi otenga nawo mbali opitilira 200 ndipo opitilira 50% anali aku Korea-America. Anthu ongodzipereka ochokera m’maboma 26—kuchokera ku California kupita ku chilumba cha New York—anakumana ndi maofesi 84 a DC!

Ndipo tili ndi zipambano zoyambilira zoti tinene:

• Rep. Carolyn Maloney (NY) ndi Rep Barbara Lee (CA) adakhala cosponsor woyamba pa Ntchito HR 6639
• Sen. Ed Markey (MA) ndi Sen. Ben Cardin (MD) avomereza cosponsor S. 3395 mu Senate.
• Bungwe la Enhancing North Korea Humanitarian Assistance Act (S.3908) lakhazikitsidwa mwalamulo ndipo mawuwa apezeka posachedwa. Pano:

Sabata yolimbikitsa anthu inali yodzala ndi chiyembekezo komanso nkhani zowawitsa mtima. Mtsogoleri wina anakumbukira mmene anasamukira ku US, kusiya okondedwa awo ku Korea—ena akukhala kum’mwera ndi ena kumpoto: “Ndili ndi banja logaŵanika, koma ambiri a iwo amwalira.”

Pamsonkhano wina, titauza munthu wina wogwira ntchito m’bungweli kuti, “Tikuchita zimenezi chifukwa chakuti ndi chaka cha 70 cha Nkhondo ya ku Korea,” tinalandira yankho loti: “Nkhondo ya ku Korea sinathe?”

Monga 70^th tsiku lokumbukira nkhondo yaku Korea likuyandikira, gulu lokonzekera dziko la KPAW ndi mabungwe omwe amathandizira (Korea Peace Network, Korea Peace Now! Grassroots Network, Peace Treaty Now, Women Cross DMZ) akulimbikitsa aliyense kuti agwirizane ndi oimira ndale ndikuwalimbikitsa kuti apereke. kuyimbira anthu kuti athetse Nkhondo yaku Korea - nthawi ina pakati pa Juni 25 (tsiku lomwe US ​​​​idazindikira kuti Nkhondo yaku Korea idayamba) ndi Julayi 27 (tsiku lomwe Armistice idasainidwa)."

Pansipa pali "zokambirana" kuchokera ku Korea Peace Network:

• 2020 ndi chaka cha 70 cha Nkhondo yaku Korea, yomwe siinathe. Kupitilirabe kwankhondo ndiye gwero lankhondo ndi mikangano pa Peninsula ya Korea. Kuti tipeze mtendere ndi denuclearization, tiyenera kuthetsa nkhondo yaku Korea.

• US tsopano ikulowa m'chaka cha 70th chotsekedwa munkhondo ndi North Korea. Yakwana nthawi yothetsa mikangano ndi udani ndikuthetsa kusamvanaku.

• Mkhalidwe wosathetsedwa wa mkanganowo ukupangitsa mabanja zikwi zambiri kukhala olekana wina ndi mnzake. Tiyenera kuthetsa nkhondo, kuthandiza kugwirizanitsa mabanja, ndi kuyamba kuchiritsa magawano opweteka a mkangano wazaka 70.