Iraqi anali kuyesa kugonjetsa popanda chiwawa kwa wolamulira wawo wankhanza asanagwetsedwe mwankhanza ndi United States ku 2003. Pamene asilikali a US anayamba kumasuka pa kumasulidwa kwawo ndi kufalikira kwa demokalase ku 2008, komanso panthawi ya Arab Spring ya 2011 ndi zaka zotsatira. , ziwonetsero zopanda chiwawa za ku Iraq zinakulanso, zikugwira ntchito kuti zisinthe, kuphatikizapo kuchotsedwa kwa wolamulira wawo watsopano wa Green Zone. Pambuyo pake adasiya ntchito, koma asanatseke, kuzunza, ndi kupha anthu - ndi zida za US, ndithudi.
Pakhala pali mayendedwe aku Iraq okhudza ufulu wa amayi, ufulu wogwira ntchito, kuletsa kumanga madamu pa Tigris ku Turkey, kutaya gulu lankhondo lomaliza la US kunja kwa dziko, kumasula boma ku chikoka cha Iran, komanso kuteteza mafuta aku Iraq kumayiko ena. kuwongolera makampani. Chofunika kwambiri pazachiwonetserozi, komabe, chakhala gulu lolimbana ndi mipatuko yomwe dziko la US lidabweretsa. Kuno ku United States sitimva zambiri za zimenezo. Kodi zingagwirizane bwanji ndi bodza lomwe timauzidwa mobwerezabwereza kuti nkhondo ya Shi'a-Sunni yakhala ikuchitika kwa zaka mazana ambiri?
Buku latsopano la Ali Issa, Kulimbana ndi Zovuta Zonse: Mawu Olimbana Kwambiri ku Iraq, amasonkhanitsa zoyankhulana zomwe adachita ndi omenyera ufulu waku Iraq, komanso zonena za anthu aku Iraq, kuphatikiza kalata yopita ku US Occupy Movement ndi mauthenga ofanana a mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi. Mawuwa ndi ovuta kumva chifukwa sitinawamve zaka zonsezi, komanso chifukwa sakugwirizana ndi mabodza omwe tauzidwa kapena mfundo zophweka zomwe tauzidwa.
Kodi mumadziwa kuti, pa nthawi ya Occupy Movement ku United States, kunali gulu lalikulu, lokangalika, lopanda chiwawa, lophatikizana, lokhazikika, losintha zinthu lomwe likuchita ziwonetsero zazikulu, ziwonetsero, zokhazikika, komanso ziwonetsero ku Iraq - kukonzekera zochita pa Facebook komanso polemba nthawi ndi malo pandalama zamapepala? Kodi mumadziwa kuti panali anthu okhala kutsogolo kwa gulu lililonse lankhondo laku US akufuna kuti omwe akukhalamo achoke?
Asitikali aku US atachoka ku Iraq kwakanthawi komanso mosakwanira, anthu ambiri aku America amalingalira njira zamtendere za Purezidenti Barack Obama. Anthu ena aku America, podziwa kuti a Obama anali ataphwanya kale lonjezo lake lochotsa kampeni, adachita chilichonse chotheka kuti awonjezere ntchitoyo, adasiya masauzande ankhondo aku State department, ndipo abwereranso ndi asitikali posachedwa, apereke mbiri kwa Chelsea. Manning chifukwa adatulutsa kanema ndi zolemba zomwe zidakakamiza Iraq kuti ipitirire tsiku lomaliza la Bush-Maliki. Ochepa omwe amawona zoyesayesa za ma Iraqi omwe adapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi isatheke.
Makanema aku Iraq adatsekedwa pomwe amawonetsa ziwonetsero. Atolankhani ku Iraq adamenyedwa, kumangidwa, kapena kuphedwa. Zofalitsa zaku US, zachidziwikire, zikuchita bwino popanda kulimbikitsa kwambiri.
Munthu waku Iraq ataponya nsapato zake kwa Purezidenti Bush the Lesser, omasuka ku America adaseka koma adawonetsa kutsutsa kwawo kuponyera nsapato. Komabe kutchuka kwa mchitidwewo kunapangitsa kuti woponya nsapato ndi abale ake apange mabungwe otchuka. Ndipo zochita zamtsogolo zikuphatikizapo kuponya nsapato pa helikopita ya US yomwe mwachiwonekere inkafuna kuopseza ziwonetsero.
Inde, palibe cholakwika ndi kutsutsa kuponya nsapato muzochitika zambiri. Ndithudi ine ndikutero. Koma podziwa kuti kuponyera nsapato kunathandizira kumanga zomwe timati tikufuna nthawi zonse, kukana kopanda chiwawa ku ufumuwo, kumawonjezera malingaliro ena.
Omenyera ufulu waku Iraq akhala akubedwa / kumangidwa, kuzunzidwa, kuchenjezedwa, kuwopsezedwa, ndikumasulidwa. Thurgham al-Zaidi, mchimwene wake wa oponya nsapato Muntadhar al-Zaidi, atanyamulidwa, kuzunzidwa, ndikumasulidwa, mchimwene wake Uday al-Zaidi adalemba pa Facebook kuti: "Thurgham wanditsimikizira kuti abwera kudzachita zionetsero Lachisanu lino. pamodzi ndi mwana wake wamng’ono Haydar kuti akauze Maliki kuti, ‘Ngati mupha akuluakulu, ang’onoang’ono akubwera pambuyo panu!’”
Kuzunza mwana? Kapena maphunziro oyenera, apamwamba kwambiri kuposa kuphunzitsidwa zachiwawa? Tisathamangire kuweruza. Ndikulingalira kuti mwina pakhala pali milandu ya 18 miliyoni yaku US Congress yodandaula chifukwa cha kulephera kwa ma Iraqi "kukwera" ndikuthandizira kupha ma Iraqi. Pakati pa omenyera ufulu waku Iraq zikuwoneka kuti pakhala pali njira zambiri zopititsira patsogolo cholinga chabwino.
Pamene gulu losagwirizana ndi Assad ku Syria likadali ndi chiyembekezo, "Youth of the Great Iraqi Revolution" inalembera "Heroic Syrian Revolution" yopereka chithandizo, kulimbikitsa kusachita zachiwawa, ndi kuchenjeza za mgwirizano. Mmodzi akuyenera kuyika pambali zaka zambiri zaku US neocon zabodza za kugwetsa kwankhanza kwa boma la Syria, kuti amve thandizoli pazomwe zidali.
Kalatayo imalimbikitsanso ndondomeko ya "dziko". Ena aife tikuwona kusakonda dziko lapansi ngati gwero la nkhondo ndi zilango ndi nkhanza zomwe zidayambitsa tsoka lomwe liripo ku Iraq, Libya, ndi mayiko ena omasulidwa. Koma pano “fuko” mwachiwonekere likugwiritsiridwa ntchito kutanthauza kusagawanitsa, kusakhala ndi mpatuko.
Timalankhula za mafuko a Iraq ndi Syria kuti awonongedwa, monga momwe timalankhulira za anthu ndi mayiko ena, kubwerera kumitundu ya Amwenye Achimereka, atawonongedwa. Ndipo sitikulakwitsa. Koma sizingamveke bwino m’makutu a Amwenye Achimereka amoyo. Chifukwa chake, kwa ma Iraqi, kukamba za "dziko" lawo kumawonekanso ngati njira yolankhulirana za kubwerera ku chikhalidwe kapena kukonzekera tsogolo losagawanika ndi mafuko ndi mipatuko yachipembedzo.
Purezidenti wa Organisation of Women's Freedom ku Iraq, mu 2011, analemba kuti: "Zikadapanda kutero, anthu a ku Iraq akanachotsa Saddam Hussein pamavuto a Tahrir Square. Komabe, asitikali aku US amapatsa mphamvu ndi kuteteza Saddamists atsopano a demokalase omwe amatsutsa kusagwirizana ndi kutsekeredwa ndi kuzunza. "
"Nafe kapena motsutsana nafe" idiocy siigwira ntchito poyang'ana ziwonetsero zaku Iraq. Yang'anani mfundo zinayi izi m'mawu omwe adanenedwa mu June 2014 ndi Falah Alwan wa Federation of Workers' Councils and Unionists ku Iraq:
"Tikukana kulowererapo kwa US ndikutsutsa zolankhula zosayenera za Purezidenti Obama pomwe adawonetsa kukhudzidwa ndi mafuta osati anthu. Timayimanso mwamphamvu motsutsana ndi kulowerera mopanda manyazi kwa Iran.
"Timatsutsana ndi kulowererapo kwa maboma a Gulf ndikupereka ndalama kwa magulu ankhondo, makamaka Saudi Arabia ndi Qatar.
"Tikukana mfundo zampatuko za Nouri al-Maliki komanso zomwe amachita.
"Tikukananso zigawenga zomwe zili ndi zida komanso zigawenga zomwe zimayang'anira ku Mosul ndi mizinda ina. Timavomereza ndi kuchirikiza zofuna za anthu m’mizinda imeneyi zolimbana ndi tsankho ndi tsankho.”
Koma, dikirani, mungatsutse bwanji ISIS mutatsutsa kale kulowererapo kwa US? Mmodzi ndi mdierekezi ndipo winayo ndi mpulumutsi. Muyenera kusankha . . . ngati, ndiye kuti, mukukhala kutali ndi mailosi ambiri, muli ndi wailesi yakanema, ndipo kwenikweni - tiyeni tikhale oona mtima - sindingathe kudziwitsa bulu wanu kuchokera pakamwa panu. Anthu aku Iraq omwe ali m'buku la Issa amamvetsetsa zilango zaku US, kuwukira, kugwira ntchito, komanso boma la zidole kuti lidapanga ISIS. Zachidziwikire kuti adathandizidwa ndi boma la US momwe angathere. "Ndine wochokera ku boma ndipo ndikumva kuti ndithandize" ziyenera kukhala zoopsa kwambiri, malinga ndi mafani a Ronald Reagan omwe amadana ndi aliyense amene akufuna kuwapatsa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena maphunziro. Chifukwa chiyani akuganiza kuti ma Iraqi ndi aku Libyan amamva mawu aku US mosiyana omwe samafotokoza - ndipo sakuyenera kutero.
Iraq ndi dziko losiyana, lomwe boma la US liyenera kuyesetsa kumvetsetsa ngati litayesa kulimvetsa. Zomwezo zimapitanso kwa omenyera ufulu waku US. Mu Kulimbana ndi zovuta zonse, Ndidawerenga kuti "kubwezera" komwe kumakhazikitsidwa ngati kuyitanitsa mtendere ndi demokalase. Ndinawerenga otsutsa aku Iraq akufuna kufotokoza momveka bwino kuti ziwonetsero zawo sizokhudza mafuta, koma makamaka za ulemu ndi ufulu. Ndizoseketsa, koma ndikuganiza kuti ena mwa omwe adathandizira nkhondo yaku US adati nkhondoyo sinali yokhuza mafuta pazifukwa zomwezo kuti inali yokhudza ulamuliro wapadziko lonse lapansi, mphamvu, "kukhulupirika." Palibe amene amafuna kuimbidwa mlandu wa umbombo kapena kukonda chuma; aliyense amafuna kuima pa mfundo, kaya mfundo imeneyi ndi ufulu wa anthu kapena kulanda mphamvu za chikhalidwe cha anthu.
Koma, monga momwe bukhu la Issa likusonyezera, nkhondo ndi “kusefukira” ndi zotsatira zake zakhala zambiri ponena za mafuta. "Chizindikiro" cha "malamulo a hydrocarbon" ku Iraq chinali chofunikira kwambiri kwa Bush, chaka ndi chaka, ndipo sichinadutse chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa ndi anthu komanso chifukwa cha magawano amitundu. Kugawanitsa anthu, zikuwoneka, kungakhale njira yabwino kwambiri yowaphera kuposa kuba mafuta awo.
Timawerenganso za anthu ogwira ntchito zamafuta omwe amanyadira kuwongolera makampani awo, ngakhale kuti ndi - mukudziwa - makampani omwe akuwononga nyengo ya dziko lapansi. Inde, tonsefe tikhoza kufa ndi nkhondo nyengo isanayambe, makamaka ngati sitingathe kumvetsa imfa ndi masautso omwe nkhondo zathu zimabweretsa. Ndinawerenga mzere uwu Kulimbana ndi Zovuta Zonse:
"Mchimwene wanga anali m'modzi mwa omwe adatengedwa ndi US."
Eya, ndimaganiza, ndi mnansi wanga, ndi owonera ambiri a Fox ndi CNN. Anthu ambiri anagwa chifukwa cha mabodzawo.
Kenako ndinawerenga chiganizo chotsatira ndikuyamba kumvetsa tanthauzo la mawu akuti “kulandira”:
"Anamutenga cha m'chaka cha 2008, ndipo adamufunsa mafunso kwa sabata yathunthu, akubwereza funso limodzi mobwerezabwereza: Kodi ndiwe Sunni kapena Shi'a? . . . Ndipo amati, 'Ndine waku Iraq.'
Ndimagomanso ndi kumenyedwa komwe akufotokozedwa ndi omenyera ufulu wa amayi. Amawona kulimbana kwanthawi yayitali kwa mibadwo yambiri ndi kuzunzika kwakukulu patsogolo. Ndipo komabe timamva zochepa kuchokera ku Washington za kufunika kowathandiza. Pankhani yoponya mabomba, ufulu wa amayi nthawi zonse umawoneka ngati wodetsa nkhawa kwambiri. Komabe pamene amayi akukonzekera zoyesayesa kuti apeze ufulu, ndi kukana kuchotsedwa kwaufulu kwaufulu ndi boma pambuyo paufulu: palibe koma chete.
