Bungwe la International Peace Bureau lalengeza lero kuti lipereka mphoto yake pachaka Sean MacBride Peace Prizeza 2014 kwa anthu ndi boma la Republic of the Marshall Islands, RMI, chifukwa chotengera molimba mtima mayiko asanu ndi anayi omwe ali ndi zida za nyukiliya ku Khothi Lachilungamo Ladziko Lonse kuti likakamize kutsatiridwa ndi Pangano la Non-Proliferation Treaty ndi malamulo achikhalidwe padziko lonse lapansi.
Dziko laling'ono la Pacific lakhazikitsa mlandu wina wotsutsana ndi United States ku Federal District Court. RMI ikunena kuti mayiko omwe ali ndi zida za nyukiliya aphwanya udindo wawo pansi pa Article VI ya Pangano la Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) popitiliza kukonzanso zida zawo zankhondo komanso kulephera kukambirana mwachikhulupiriro pankhani ya zida za nyukiliya.
Zilumba za Marshall zinagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi USA monga malo oyesera nyukiliya pafupifupi 70 kuyambira 1946 mpaka 1958. Mayeserowa anayambitsa mavuto osatha a thanzi ndi chilengedwe kwa Marshall Islanders. Zomwe adakumana nazo pakuwonongeka kwa zida za nyukiliya komanso kuzunzika kwawo kumapereka kuvomerezeka kwa zochita zawo ndipo zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri kuzichotsa.
Zilumba za Marshall pakali pano zikugwira ntchito molimbika pamilandu yonse iwiri yamilandu, yomwe milandu yake yomaliza ikuyembekezeredwa mu 2016. Omenyera mtendere ndi odana ndi zida za nyukiliya, maloya, ndale ndi anthu onse omwe akufuna dziko lopanda zida za nyukiliya akufunsidwa kuti abweretse chidziwitso, mphamvu ndi ndale. luso lomanga chigawo champhamvu kuti chithandizire mlanduwu kukhothi ndi zochitika zina kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikuyenda bwino.
Sizili choncho kuti bungwe la RMI, lomwe lili ndi anthu pafupifupi 53,000, omwe ambiri mwa iwo ndi achinyamata, safuna kulipidwa kapena kuthandizidwa. Palibe paliponse pomwe mtengo wankhondo waku Pacific ukuwonetsedwa bwino kuposa pamenepo. Dzikoli lalemedwa ndi ziwopsezo zazikulu kwambiri za khansa m'derali kutsatira zaka 12 zaku US zoyesa zida zanyukiliya. Komabe n'zochititsa chidwi kuti anthu a ku Marshall Islander sakufuna kudzibwezera okha, koma atsimikiza mtima kuthetsa kuopseza kwa zida za nyukiliya kwa anthu onse.
Dziko likadali ndi zida za nyukiliya za 17,000, ambiri ku USA ndi Russia, ambiri a iwo ali tcheru. Kudziwa kupanga mabomba a atomiki kukufalikira, makamaka chifukwa cha kupitirizabe kupititsa patsogolo luso la nyukiliya. Pakali pano pali mayiko 9 a zida za nyukiliya, ndi mayiko 28 a mgwirizano wa nyukiliya; ndi mbali ina 115 zida za nyukiliya-free zone states plus 40 non-nuclear zida states.Only 37 states (kuchokera ku 192) akadali odzipereka ku zida za nyukiliya, amamatira ku ndondomeko zachikale, zokayikitsa komanso zoopsa kwambiri 'zoletsa'.
IPB ili ndi mbiri yayitali yolimbikitsa kutsitsa zida komanso kuletsa zida za nyukiliya (http://www.nbb.org). Mwachitsanzo, bungweli linkachita nawo khama pobweretsa nkhani ya nyukiliya ku Khoti Loona za Chilungamo Padziko Lonse mu 1996. Bungwe la International Peace Bureau likuyembekeza kuti lithandiza kufotokoza cholinga cha milandu yosiyanasiyana ya makhoti pankhaniyi popereka Mphotho ya Mtendere ya Sean MacBride. kwa anthu ndi boma la Marshall Islands. IPB ikuyembekeza moona mtima kuti ntchito ya Marshall Islands ikhala gawo lofunikira komanso lofunikira pakuthetsa mpikisano wa zida za nyukiliya komanso kukwaniritsa dziko lopanda zida zanyukiliya.
Mwambo wa mphotho udzachitika ku Vienna koyambirira kwa Disembala pa nthawi ya msonkhano wapadziko lonse wokhudza zotsatira zaumunthu za zida za nyukiliya, komanso pamaso pa Nduna Yowona Zakunja kwa RMI, Bambo Tony de Brum ndi olemekezeka ena. Kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1992, ambiri olimbikitsa mtendere alandila Mphotho ya Sean MacBride, ngakhale siyimaperekedwa ndi malipiro aliwonse.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri zamilandu ndi kampeni pitani www.nuclearzero.org
