Mau Oyamba: Ndondomeko Yothetsa Nkhondo

(Ili ndi gawo 1 la World Beyond War pepala woyera A Global Security System: An Alternative Nkhondo. Pitirizani ku yapitayi | Ena gawo.)

Gawo lalikulu la A Global Security System: An Alternative Nkhondo ndi:

* Nchifukwa chiyani njira ina yopezera chitetezo chapadziko lonse ndi yofunika komanso yofunikira?
* Chifukwa chiyani ife timaganiza kuti Mtendere ulipo N'zotheka
* Mndandanda wa Njira Yopulumutsira Njira Zina
* Kupanga Chikhalidwe cha Mtendere
* Kufulumizitsa Kutembenukira Ku Njira Yina Yotetezera
* Kutsiliza

In Chiwawa, Hannah Arendt adalemba kuti chifukwa chake nkhondo imakhalabe ndi ife si chikhumbo cha imfa cha mitundu yathu kapena mtundu wina wa nkhanza, ". . . koma mfundo yakuti palibe choloŵa m'malo mwazitsutso zomalizazi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana sichinaonekere pazandale. "^note1 Njira yowonjezereka ya chitetezo cha padziko lonse yomwe timayimilira pano ndi yowonjezera.

Cholinga cha pulogalamuyi ndi kusonkhana pamalo amodzi, mu mawonekedwe oonekera, chirichonse chomwe chiyenera kudziwa kuti chigwire ntchito kumapeto kwa nkhondo pochikhazikitsa ndi njira yowonjezereka yopezera chitetezo chosiyana kusiyana ndi dongosolo lolephera la chitetezo cha dziko.

Kwa pafupifupi mbiri yonse yakale taphunzira nkhondo ndi momwe tingagonjetsere, koma nkhondo yakhala ikuwononga kwambiri ndipo tsopano ikuopseza anthu onse ndi zamoyo zam'mlengalenga ndi kuwonongeka kwa chiwonongeko cha nyukiliya. Posakhalitsa, izo zimabweretsa chiwonongeko "chachilendo" chomwe sichikuganizidwa kokha mbadwo umodzi wapitawo, pamene zovuta zapadziko lonse zachuma ndi zachilengedwe sizikuyendetsedwa. Sitikufuna kugonjera kumapeto kotere kwa nkhani yathu yaumunthu, tayamba kuchita zabwino. Ife tayamba kuphunzira nkhondo ndi cholinga chatsopano: kuthetsa izo potengera izo ndi dongosolo la chisamaliro chotsutsana chomwe chidzabweretsa, osachepera, mu mtendere wamtendere. Chilembo chimenechi ndi ndondomeko yothetsa nkhondo. Sichifukwa cha utopia wabwino. Ndichidule cha ntchito ya anthu ambiri, pogwiritsa ntchito zaka zambiri zochitika ndi kusanthula ndi anthu omwe amayesetsa kumvetsa chifukwa chake, pamene pafupifupi aliyense akufuna mtendere timakhalabe ndi nkhondo; ndi pa ntchito ya anthu osawerengeka omwe ali ndi zandale zenizeni zandale mukumenyana kosavomerezeka monga mmalo mwa nkhondo.^note2 Ambiri mwa anthuwa abwera palimodzi kuti apange World Beyond War.

Ntchito ya World Beyond War

World Beyond War ikuthandizira kukhazikitsa gulu lopanda zachiwawa padziko lonse lapansi kuti athetse nkhondo ndikupanga bata lamtendere. Tikukhulupirira kuti nthawi yakwana yoti pakhale mgwirizano waukulu pakati pamabungwe amtendere omwe alipo komanso mabungwe olimbana ndi nkhondo komanso mabungwe omwe akufuna chilungamo, ufulu wa anthu, kukhazikika ndi zina zopindulitsa anthu. Tikukhulupirira kuti anthu ambiri padziko lapansi amadwala nkhondo ndipo ali okonzeka kuthandizira gulu lapadziko lonse kuti liziwongolera ndi njira zothetsera mikangano yomwe siyipha anthu, kutaya chuma, komanso kuwononga dziko lapansi.

World Beyond War akukhulupirira kuti mkangano pakati pa mayiko ndi mayiko udzakhalapobe komanso kuti nthawi zambiri umakhala wankhondo ndi zotsatira zoyipa kumbali zonse. Tikukhulupirira kuti anthu atha kupanga - ndipo ali mkati mopanga - njira ina yopanda zida yankhondo yapadziko lonse yomwe ingathetsere ndikusintha mikangano popanda kuchita zachiwawa. Timakhulupiliranso kuti dongosololi liyenera kuyendetsedwa ndikutaya chitetezo chazankhondo; chifukwa chake timalimbikitsa njira zodzitchinjiriza komanso kusungitsa bata padziko lonse lapansi kumayambiriro kwa kusintha.

Tikukhulupirira kuti njira zothetsera nkhondo zitha kukhazikitsidwa. Sitikukhulupirira kuti tafotokoza dongosolo langwiro. Uwu ndiwo ntchito yotsatira yomwe tikuitanira ena kuti apite patsogolo. Sitikukhulupirira kuti njira ina yoteroyo silingalepheretse njira zochepa. Komabe, tili ndi chidaliro kuti dongosolo loterolo silidzalepheretsa anthu m'njira zazikulu zomwe nkhondo yamakono ikuchita, ndipo timaperekanso njira zowonetsera ndi kubwereranso mtendere ngati zolephereka zochepa zikuchitika.

Mudzawona apa zinthu za Alternative Global Security System yomwe siyodalira nkhondo kapena kuopseza nkhondo. Zinthu izi zikuphatikiza zambiri zomwe anthu akhala akugwirira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali, nthawi zina kwa mibadwomibadwo: kuthetsedwa kwa zida za nyukiliya, kusintha kwa United Nations, kuthetsa kugwiritsa ntchito ma drones, kusintha zomwe dziko likuyang'ana patsogolo pankhondo ndikukonzekera nkhondo kuti akwaniritse zosowa za anthu komanso zachilengedwe komanso ena ambiri. World Beyond War ikufuna kugwirira ntchito mokwanira pantchitozi polimbikitsa gulu lankhondo kuti athetse nkhondo ndikusintha ndi njira ina yachitetezo padziko lonse lapansi.

chandalama

Kuti mufike ku world beyond war, nkhondo iyenera kuthetsedwa ndikusinthidwa ndi Alternative Global Security System. Ili ndiye vuto lathu lalikulu.

Tikuzindikira kuti malemba omwe alipo tsopano alembedwa makamaka ndi Achimereka kuchokera ku America. Mfundo zambiri zomwe zikufotokozedwa zikugwirizana mwachindunji ndi ndondomeko ya usilikali ndi dziko la US. Msilikali wa ku America amamveka padziko lonse lapansi kudzera mu ulamuliro, usilamu, chikhalidwe ndi ndale. Monga wophunzira wamtendere ndi wotsutsa David Cortright Chinthu chofunika kwambiri chomwe tingachite ngati Achimerika kuti tipewe nkhondo ndi chiwawa ndicho kusintha ndondomeko yachilendo ya ku America kutali ndi njira zokhudzana ndi nkhondo zokhudzana ndi mtendere. United States ndi gawo lalikulu la vuto, osati yankho. Kotero ife tikuwona udindo wapadera kwa Achimereka kusunga boma lawolo kuti lisapangitse nkhondo zambiri ndi chiwawa padziko lapansi.

Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, Achimerika amafunikira kuthandizidwa ndi gulu la padziko lonse kuti athetse nkhondo ya US kuchokera kunja. Zidzakhala zochitika zenizeni padziko lonse kuti zitheke. Mukuitanidwa kuti muthandize kumanga kayendetsedwe kake.

(Pitirizani ku yapitayi | Ena gawo.)

Tikufuna kumva kuchokera kwa inu! (Chonde lankhulani ndemanga pansipa)

Izi zawatsogolera bwanji inu kuganiza mosiyana za njira zina zankhondo?

Kodi mungawonjezere, kapena kusintha, kapena kukayikira za izi?

Kodi mungatani kuti muthandize anthu ambiri kumvetsetsa za njirazi?

Kodi mungachite bwanji kuti izi zitheke ku nkhondo?

Chonde mugawane nkhaniyi!

Zolemba zofanana

Onani zigawo zazikulu za A Global Security System: An Alternative Nkhondo:

* Nchifukwa chiyani njira ina yopezera chitetezo chapadziko lonse ndi yofunika komanso yofunikira?
* Chifukwa chiyani ife timaganiza kuti Mtendere ulipo N'zotheka
* Mndandanda wa Njira Yopulumutsira Njira Zina
* Kupanga Chikhalidwe cha Mtendere
* Kufulumizitsa Kutembenukira Ku Njira Yina Yotetezera
* Kutsiliza

Onani mndandanda wathunthu wa zinthu A Chitetezo cha padziko lonse: Njira Yopanda Nkhondo

zolemba:
1. Arendt, Hannah. 1970. Chiwawa. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. (bwererani ku nkhani yaikulu)
2. Panopa pali bungwe lalikulu la maphunziro ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera popanga makampani ndi njira zothetsera mikangano ndi zochitika zothandiza ndi kayendetsedwe kake kosasunthika, zomwe zimatchulidwa mu gawo lakumapeto kwa A Global Security System: An Alternative Nkhondo zolemba ndi pa World Beyond War webusaiti. (bwererani ku nkhani yaikulu)