Kukhala ndi Adani Ndi Chosankha

Ndi David Swanson, World BEYOND War, April 23, 2023

Ndi chiyani chomwe palibe amene angakupatseni pokhapokha mutachifuna?

Mdani.

Izi ziyenera kukhala zowona mwachiwonekere ponse paŵiri m'lingaliro laumwini ndi la mayiko.

M'moyo wanu, mumapeza adani powafunafuna ndikusankha kukhala nawo. Ndipo ngati, popanda cholakwa chanu, wina akukuchitirani nkhanza, njirayo imakhala yosachita nkhanza pobwezera. Chosankhacho chimakhala chosaganizira ngakhale chilichonse mwankhanza pobwezera. Kuchita zimenezo kungakhale kovuta kwambiri. Njira imeneyi ikhoza kukhala yomwe mumakhulupirira kuti ndi yosafunikira - pazifukwa zilizonse. Mwina mwadya makanema aku Hollywood 85,000 momwe chabwino kwambiri ndikubwezera, kapena chilichonse. Mfundo ndi yakuti ndi kusankha. Sizosatheka.

Kukana kuganiza kuti munthu ndi mdani kaŵirikaŵiri kungachititse munthu kusakulingalirani monga mdani. Koma mwina sizingatero. Apanso, mfundo ndiyakuti muli ndi mwayi wosawona aliyense padziko lapansi ngati mdani.

Pamene womenyera mtendere David Hartsough anali ndi mpeni pakhosi pake, ndipo anauza womuukirayo kuti ayesa kumukonda zivute zitani, ndipo mpeniwo unagwetsedwa pansi, mwina wachiwembuyo anasiya kuganiza za Davide. mdani. N’kutheka kuti Davide anatha kumukonda kapena ayi. Davide akanaphedwa mosavuta. Mfundo ndi yakuti, ngakhale mutakhala ndi mpeni pakhosi panu, maganizo anu ndi zochita zanu ndi zanu zokha, osati za munthu wina. Ngati simuvomereza kukhala ndi mdani, mulibe mdani.

Mtsogoleri wa gulu la Sandinista dzina lake Tomás Borges anakakamizika ndi boma la Somoza ku Nicaragua kupirira kugwiriridwa ndi kuphedwa kwa mkazi wake, ndi kugwiriridwa kwa mwana wake wamkazi wa zaka 16 yemwe pambuyo pake anadzipha. Anatsekeredwa m’ndende ndi kuzunzidwa kwa zaka zambiri, atatsekeredwa m’mutu kwa miyezi isanu ndi inayi, atamangidwa unyolo kwa miyezi isanu ndi iwiri. Pambuyo pake pamene anagwira om’zunzawo, anawauza kuti: “Nthaŵi ya kubwezera kwanga yafika; Simunatikhulupirire ife kale; tsopano mudzatikhulupirira. Imeneyo ndiyo filosofi yathu, mmene timakhalira.” Inu mukhoza kutsutsa chisankho chimenecho. Kapena mungaganize kuti ndizovuta kwambiri. Kapena mungalingalire kuti mwatsutsa mwanjira inayake ponena za mmene a Sandinista amachitira zachiwawa. Mfundo ndi yakuti, ziribe kanthu zomwe wina wakuchitirani, mungathe - ngati mukufuna - kusankha kunyadira KUSATI kuwonetsera khalidwe lawo lonyansa, koma m'malo mosonyeza kuti ndinu abwino.

Pamene mabanja a ophedwa ku United States amalimbikitsa kugwirizana ndi dziko lonse lapansi m’kuthetsa chilango cha imfa, iwo akusankha kusakhala ndi adani amene chikhalidwe chawo chimayembekezera kukhala nawo. Ndi kusankha kwawo. Ndipo ndi imodzi yomwe amagwiritsa ntchito ngati mfundo yandale, osati ubale wamunthu.

Tikamasamukira ku ubale wapadziko lonse lapansi, ndithudi, zimakhala zosavuta kuti tisakhale ndi adani. Fuko lilibe kutengeka kulikonse. Kulibe ngakhale ngati lingaliro losamveka. Choncho kunamizira kuti n’zosatheka munthu kuchita zinthu kapena kuganiza bwino sikungathe ngakhale kuchigwira. Kuonjezera apo, lamulo lachisawawa lakuti adani ayenera kufufuzidwa, ndi kuti kuchita mwaulemu kwa ena kumapangitsa kuti nawonso azichita zomwezo, nzogwirizana kwambiri. Apanso, pali zosiyana ndi zolakwika ndipo palibe zitsimikizo. Apanso, mfundo ndi yakuti mtundu ukhoza kusankha kusachitira mayiko ena ngati adani - osati zomwe mayiko ena angachite. Koma wina akhoza kukhala wotsimikiza kuti adzachita chiyani.

Boma la US nthawi zonse limakhala lofunitsitsa kunamizira kuti lili ndi adani, kukhulupirira kuti lili ndi adani, ndikupanga mayiko omwe amawawona ngati adani. Omwe amakonda kwambiri ndi China, Russia, Iran, ndi North Korea.

Ngakhale osawerengera zida zaulere ku Ukraine ndi ndalama zina zosiyanasiyana, ndalama zankhondo zaku US ndizambiri (monga momwe adani awa amavomerezera) kuti China ndi 37%, Russia 9%, Iran's 3%, ndi North Korea zobisika koma zazing'ono, poyerekeza. ku US mlingo wa ndalama. Kuyang'ana pa munthu aliyense, Russia ndi 20%, China 9%, Iran 5%, ya US level.

Kwa US kuopa asitikali ankhondo awa ngati adani ali ngati mukukhala mu linga lachitsulo ndikuwopa mwana kunja ndi mfuti ya squirt - kupatula kuti izi ndizinthu zapadziko lonse lapansi zomwe simungakhale ndi chifukwa chololera kuti mantha asokoneze ngakhale mantha sanali oseketsa.

Koma manambala omwe ali pamwambawa amatsitsa kwambiri kusiyana. United States si dziko. Sili lokha. Ndi ufumu wankhondo. Mayiko 29 okha, mwa 200 Padziko Lapansi, amawononga ngakhale 1 peresenti zomwe US ​​​​imachita pankhondo. Mwa 29 amenewo, 26 yathunthu ndi makasitomala aku US zida. Ambiri mwa iwo, komanso ambiri omwe ali ndi ndalama zochepa, amalandila zida zaulere zaku US ndi/kapena maphunziro komanso/kapena amakhala ndi maziko aku US m'maiko awo. Ambiri ndi mamembala a NATO ndi/kapena AUKUS ndi/kapena analumbira kuti adzilumphira kunkhondo okha pakufuna kwa United States. Zina zitatu - Russia, China, ndi Iran, (kuphatikiza North Korea yobisika) - sizikutsutsana ndi bajeti yankhondo yaku US, koma bajeti yophatikizana yankhondo yaku US ndi makasitomala ake a zida ndi ogwirizana nawo (kupatula zolakwa zilizonse kapena zodziyimira pawokha). ). Kuyang'ana motere, poyerekeza ndi makina ankhondo aku US, China imawononga 18%, Russia 4%, ndi Iran 1%. Ngati mumadzinamizira kuti mayiko awa ndi "ogwirizana ndi zoyipa," kapena muwathamangitsa, motsutsana ndi chifuniro chawo, kulowa m'gulu lankhondo, akadali pa 23% ya ndalama zomwe US ​​​​amagwiritsa ntchito pankhondo ndi zida zake, kapena 48% a US okha.

Manambala amenewo akuwonetsa kulephera kukhala mdani, koma palinso kusakhalapo kwa khalidwe lililonse loyipa. Pomwe US ​​idabzala zida zankhondo, asitikali, ndi zida kuzungulira adani osankhidwawa ndikuwawopseza, palibe amene ali ndi gulu lankhondo kulikonse pafupi ndi United States, ndipo palibe amene wawopseza United States. US yachita bwino kufunafuna nkhondo ndi Russia ku Ukraine, ndipo Russia yatenga nyambo mochititsa manyazi. US ikufuna kuchita nkhondo ndi China ku Taiwan. Koma Ukraine ndi Taiwan zikadakhala bwino kuti zisiyidwe gehena zokha, komanso Ukraine kapena Taiwan si United States.

Ndithudi, m’zochitika zapadziko lonse, ngakhale koposa zaumwini, munthu amayenera kulingalira kuti chiwawa chirichonse chochitidwa ndi mbali yosankhidwayo chiri chodzitetezera. Koma pali chida champhamvu kuposa chiwawa kuteteza dziko lomwe likuukiridwa, ndi zida zambiri za kuchepetsa mwayi wa kuukira kulikonse.

Chifukwa chake kukonzekera kuwonekera kwa adani kumatha kukhala komveka kwa boma lopangidwa mozungulira mfundo yolakalaka adani.