Finland ndi Sweden Alandila Mphotho Yamtendere Potumiza Umembala wa NATO

Wolemba Jan Oberg, The Transnational, February 16, 2023

Ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zosawerengeka zopanda pake zomwe zili mkati mwa ndale zachitetezo chanthawi yathu yamdima: Finland ndi Sweden amanyadira kulandira Mphotho ya Ewald von Kleist pa Msonkhano Wachitetezo cha Munich, February 17-19, 2023.

Prime Minister waku Denmark, Mette Frederiksen, apereka mawu ofunikira. Zambiri pano.

Msonkhano wa chitetezo ku Munich ndiye bwalo lalikulu la hawk ku Europe - mbiri yakale kuchokera kwa von Kleist Wehrkunde nkhawa - kwa aliyense amene amakhulupirira zida zambiri, zida ndi kulimbana zomwe zimagwirizana ndi mtendere ndi ufulu. Sanaganizirepo za Article 1 ya Charter ya UN - kuti mtendere udzakhazikitsidwa mwamtendere - ndipo sichinachitikepo anthu osaphunzirawa kuti ngati zida (ndi zina zambiri) zikanabweretsa mtendere, dziko likadawona mtendere. zaka makumi angapo zapitazo.

Ngakhale kuti mtendere weniweni ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, koma cholinga chawo sichinali mtendere. M'malo mwake, ndi chochitika chachikulu cha Kumadzulo MIMAC - Military-Industrial-Media-Academic Complex.

Tsopano, monga mukuwonera pamalumikizidwe ndi chithunzi pamwambapa, mphotho imaperekedwa kwa anthu omwe amathandizira "Peace Through Dialog."

Yaperekedwa kwa ochepa omwe mayina awo simumalumikizana nawo ndi mtendere kapena kukambirana - monga Henry Kissinger, John McCain ndi Jens Stoltenberg. Komanso ochepa omwe angakhale oyenera monga United Nations ndi Organisation for Security and Cooperation, OSCE.

Koma kutumiza ntchito ku NATO? Kodi chimenecho ndi chitsanzo cha kukhazikitsa mtendere mwa kukambirana?

Kodi NATO ndi zokambirana ndi mtendere? Panthawiyi, mamembala a 30 NATO (oyimira 58% ya ndalama zankhondo zapadziko lonse lapansi) amachita zonse zomwe angathe kuti nkhondo ya Ukraine ikhale yayitali komanso yopweteka kwa aku Ukraine momwe angathere. Palibe m'modzi wa iwo amene amalankhula mozama za zokambirana, zokambirana kapena mtendere. Atsogoleri ena a mayiko omwe ali m'bungwe la NATO posachedwapa adanena kuti dala sanakakamize dziko la Ukraine kuti livomereze ndi kukhazikitsa mgwirizano wa Minsk chifukwa akufuna kuthandiza dziko la Ukraine kuti lipeze nthawi yolimbana ndi nkhondo ndi kupititsa patsogolo nkhondo yapachiweniweni kwa anthu olankhula Chirasha. dera la Donbas.

Atsogoleri aku Western auza pulezidenti wa dziko la Ukraine Zelensky kuti asiye kulankhula za zokambirana.

Kotero, kukambirana ndi Russia? Palibe - NATO sinamvere kapena kutengera chilichonse chomwe atsogoleri aku Russia adanena kuyambira masiku a Mikhail Gorbachev pafupifupi zaka 30 zapitazo. Ndipo adamunyengerera iye ndi Russia pophwanya malonjezo awo osakulitsa NATO "inchi imodzi" ngati atagwirizanitsa Germany kukhala mgwirizano.

Ndipo Sweden ndi Finland ndi ndani omwe adalandira mphotho chifukwa chofuna kulowa nawo?

Ndizo gulu la mayiko omwe akhala akuchita nawo nkhondo mobwerezabwereza, ena mwa iwo ali ndi zida za nyukiliya, ndipo alowererapo zankhondo padziko lonse lapansi, makamaka ku Middle East, ndikupitiriza kukhala ndi asilikali padziko lonse lapansi - maziko, asilikali, masewera olimbitsa thupi, onyamula ndege, inu. tchulani.

Ndi NATO yomwe tsiku ndi tsiku imaphwanya zomwe zili mu Charter yake yomwe ndi buku la UN Charter ndikutsutsa kuti mikangano yonse itumizidwe ku UN. Ndi mgwirizano womwe waphwanya malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi ndikupha ndikuvulaza, mwachitsanzo, Yugoslavia (popanda chilolezo cha UN) ndi Libya (podutsa zomwe UN idalamula).

Ndipo mtsogoleri wamkulu wa NATO, United States, amadzisiyanitsa kuti ali mgulu laokha pankhani zankhondo ndi nkhondo, wapha ndikuvulaza mamiliyoni a anthu osalakwa ndikuwononga maiko angapo kuyambira nkhondo za Vietnam, zidataya nkhondo zake zonse. mwamakhalidwe ndi ndale ngati osatinso zankhondo.

Kubwereza kuchokera John Menadue kufotokoza mozikidwa pa mfundo Pano:

"US sinakhalepo ndi zaka khumi popanda nkhondo. Kuyambira kukhazikitsidwa kwake mu 1776, US yakhala pankhondo 93 peresenti ya nthawiyo. Nkhondo izi zafalikira kuchokera kumadera ake mpaka ku Pacific, ku Europe komanso posachedwapa ku Middle East. US yakhazikitsa mikangano 201 mwa 248 kuyambira kumapeto kwa Nkhondo Yadziko II. M’zaka zaposachedwapa zambiri mwa nkhondo zimenezi sizinaphule kanthu. US imasunga zida zankhondo za 800 kapena masamba padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza ku Australia. US m'dera lathu ili ndi kutumiza kwakukulu kwa zida ndi asitikali ku Japan, Republic of Korea ndi Guam.

US idayesa kusintha maboma amayiko ena maulendo 72 pa Cold War… ”

Ndipo maiko omwe amaloŵa modzifunira mgwirizano wotero ndi mtsogoleri wotero amapatsidwa mphoto mtendere mwa kukambirana?

Zovuta?

Ena a ife - osati anthu omwe ali ndi luso lochepa pankhani yamtendere ndi kukhazikitsa mtendere - timakhulupirira kwambiri zimenezo mtendere ndi kuchepetsa ziwawa zamtundu uliwonse - motsutsana ndi anthu ena, zikhalidwe, jenda ndi Chirengedwe, mbali imodzi, ndikulimbikitsa kukwaniritsidwa kwapayekha ndi gulu lonse la zomwe zingatheke - mwachidule, dziko lopanda chiwawa komanso lomanga, lokhazikika komanso lololera. (Monga cholinga cha dokotala ndikuchepetsa matenda ndikupanga thanzi labwino).

Kunena zoona, amene dziko linkawaona ngati atsogoleri a mtendere ndi amene ankaimira mtendere woterewu monga Gandhi, Martin Luther King, Jr., Daisaku Ikeda, akatswiri ngati Johan Galtung, Elise ndi Kenneth Boulding. , gulu lamtendere - kachiwiri, mumawatchula mayina, kuphatikizapo ngwazi zamtendere zomwe zaiwalika m'madera onse a nkhondo omwe salandira chidwi chilichonse muzofalitsa zathu. Alfred Nobel ankafuna kupereka mphoto kwa omwe akulimbana ndi nkhondo, kuchepetsa zida ndi magulu ankhondo ndikukambirana zamtendere ...

Koma izi?

Ndipo ena aife timagwirizanitsa mtendere ndi moyo, luso, kulolerana, kukhalira limodzi, Ubuntu - kulumikizana kofunikira kwa anthu. Ndi anthu wamba, kuthetsa mikangano mwanzeru (chifukwa nthawi zonse padzakhala mikangano ndi kusiyana, koma zingathetsedwe mwanzeru popanda kuvulaza ndi kupha).

Koma, monga tonse tikudziwira pakali pano - ndipo kuyambira kumapeto kwa Nkhondo Yozizira Yoyamba ndi 9/11 - mtendere umagwirizanitsidwa ndi imfa ndi kupanga chiwonongeko - ndi omwe sanaganizepo mozama za lingaliro la mtendere - .

Amati RIP - Rest in Peace. Mtendere ngati chete, kusowa moyo, imfa ndi kupambana pabwalo lankhondo chifukwa 'ena' amachititsidwa manyazi, kuvulazidwa ndi kuphedwa.

Mphotho yamtendere yomwe ili pamwambapa imalumikizidwa ndi zowononga, osati zomanga, mtendere - ndi Mphotho ya Mpumulo Wamtendere. Mtendere kudzera mu Dialogue? - Ayi, mtendere ndi gulu lankhondo lapadera komanso kukonzekera Imfa.

Chizindikiro chikutumizidwa - koma chopanda vuto muzofalitsa zilizonse ndi izi:

Mtendere ndi zomwe NATO imachita. Mtendere ndi zida. Mtendere ndi mphamvu zankhondo. Mtendere si kukambilana koma kuusewera molimba. Mtendere ndikusafufuza zamoyo ndikufunsa kuti: Kodi ndidachita cholakwika? Mtendere ndikupereka zida za munthu wina kuti amenyane ndi mdani wathu, koma kuti tisapereke mtengo mwamaganizidwe aumunthu tokha. Mtendere ndi woimba mlandu wina aliyense ndikuwona dziko mumitundu yakuda ndi yoyera yokha. Mtendere umadziika tokha ngati mbali yabwino, yosalakwa komanso yozunzidwa. Chifukwa chake, mtendere ndi kuvomereza kwathu nkhanza zosaneneka zomwe zikupitilira, kugwiritsa ntchito zida ndi kunyoza ena.

Komanso:

Mtendere suyenera kutchulapo mawu monga kukambirana, kuyimira pakati, kusunga mtendere, kuyanjanitsa, kukhululukirana, kumverana chisoni, kumvetsetsana, kulemekezana, kusachita zachiwawa, ndi kulolerana - zonsezi zachoka mu nthawi yake ndipo zilibe malo.

Mukudziwa njira iyi, ndithudi:

“Ukanena bodza lalikulu ndi kupitiriza kulibwereza, anthu adzalikhulupirira. Bodza likhoza kusungidwa pokhapokha ngati Boma lingateteze anthu ku zotsatira za ndale, zachuma ndi / kapena zankhondo za bodza. Chotero kumakhala kofunika kwambiri kuti Boma ligwiritse ntchito mphamvu zake zonse kuletsa kusagwirizana, pakuti chowonadi ndicho mdani wamkulu wa bodza, ndipo motero, chowonadi ndicho mdani wamkulu wa Boma.”

Zikuwoneka kuti sizinapangidwe ndi Goebbels, woyang'anira ubale wa Hitler kapena spin-doctor. Cholemba chonena za The Big Lie ku Jewish Virtual Library chimatiuza kuti:

"Ili ndi tanthawuzo labwino kwambiri la" Bodza Lalikulu," komabe, zikuwoneka kuti palibe umboni kuti linagwiritsidwa ntchito Nazi propaganda chief Joseph Goebbels, ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri amanenedwa kuti ndi iye ... Kufotokozera koyambirira kwa bodza lalikulu kudawonekera Mein Kampf... "

Sindingadabwe ngati tiwona posachedwa Mphotho zofananira za RIP zomwe zidaperekedwa pambuyo pake, kunena, Hitler, Mussolini, Stalin kapena Goebbels…

Pakuti mtendere wa nthawi yathu ndi RIP mtendere.

Ndikuthokoza maboma a Finnish ndi Sweden chifukwa cha mphothoyo - ndikuthokoza komiti ya mphotho yaku Germany chifukwa chofotokozera momveka bwino kuti dziko lonse lapansi liwone momwe mavuto ankhondo akuthamangira ku chiwonongeko.

Zindikirani

Mutha kudziwa bwino zinthu izi powonera Mbiri ya Harold Pinter kuwerenga atalandira Mphotho ya Nobel mu Literature mu 2005. Mutu wake ndi "Art, Choonadi ndi Ndale."