Jeremy Deaton akuwoneka kuti ndi wolemba wabwino pankhani yakusintha kwanyengo mpaka atakumana ndi mabodza ankhondo aku US. Ndikuwonetsa izi ngati chitsanzo chaposachedwa cha china chake chomwe chimakhala pafupifupi konsekonse. Ichi ndi chitsanzo pamagulu akulu azachilengedwe, mabuku azachilengedwe, ndi akatswiri azachilengedwe ndi zikwi. M'malo mwake, sizingokhala zokhazokha kwa akatswiri azachilengedwe, zili choncho pankhani yazachilengedwe, kusawona kuwonongeka komwe asitikali aku US akuwona ndichomwe chimakhudza kwambiri.
“Musaiwale Zosunga Mphamvu. Izi Zokhudza Kupulumutsa Miyoyo. ” Umenewu ndi mutu wabwino pankhani yokhudza china chilichonse kupatula gulu lankhondo, lomwe lakonzedwa kuti liwononge miyoyo, kapena ngati Wosankhidwa kukhala Purezidenti wa Republican a Mike Huckabee ananeneratu moyenera pazokangana zaposachedwa: "kupha anthu ndikuphwanya zinthu." M'malo mwake, izi zikubwerezedwa ndi mutu wankhani wa Deaton: "Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi kumapangitsa gulu lankhondo lankhondo kukhala lopanda nkhondo." Kodi makina omenyera nkhondo amatani bwino? Iphani anthu ndikuphwanya zinthu.
Koma Deaton, yemwe ali wokonda zachilengedwe akuyenera kusamala za dziko lapansi, akuwulula kuti, monga momwe ziliri, potsutsana ndi ziphunzitso zankhondo, iye amangoganizira za 4% ya anthu padziko lapansi. Wina 96% akhoza kuwonongedwa:
“Mafuta ndi cholemera chachikulu kwa asitikali aku America. Maulendo apamadzi odzaza ndi mpweya akukhala abakha a zipolopolo za adani ndi mabomba ammbali mwa msewu. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa kumatanthauza njira zazifupi: zoperewera zochepa, ovulala ochepa, asitikali aku America ochulukitsa mabanja awo. ”
Kodi mizere yamagetsiyi imapereka chiyani kwenikweni? Zida zakupha anthu ambiri, kumene. Lingaliro loti makina akupha "akupulumutsa miyoyo" limakhala lingaliro kuti ngakhale akupha anthu ambiri akuyembekeza kutaya ochepa ake: "Zokhudza kumangiriza zida zankhondo." Zachidziwikire ngati ikadasiya kukhala m'nyanja ndi m'mphepete mwa nyanja, kuyambitsa mavuto, ndi kumenya nkhondo, itha kupulumutsa aliyense wa oyendetsa ake (kapena asitikali kapena Marines). Gulu lankhondo loopsa lapadziko lonse lapansi lomwe lili ndi makina oyendera mphepo ochepa limapulumutsa miyoyo mofananamo momwe kugula tsiku lalikulu kwambiri la ayisikilimu lomwe simunafune kumapulumutsa ndalama zikagulitsidwa.
A Deaton akugwira mawu a Secretary of the Navy, kaya adakopera ndikunamizira atolankhani kapena ayi, akunena kuti, "Oyendetsa sitima ndi Marines amvetsetsa kuti mapulogalamuwa amawathandiza kukhala omenya nkhondo." Ndipo omenyera nkhondo amachita chiyani? Amamenya nkhondo. Amapha anthu ochulukirapo ndipo amadzipweteka kwambiri ndi omwe achitiridwa nkhanza ndi othawa kwawo. Deaton amanenanso mobwerezabwereza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu bwino kumathandizira kupha anthu ambiri, chifukwa akuwona kuti izi ndizabwino kuperekera chipongwe padziko lapansi. Iye akugwira mawu a Wilson Center tanker (n., Amene amaganiza akasinja) kuti: "Chokhumba chawo chogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi chimayendetsedwa kwathunthu. Palibe lingaliro lililonse pankhaniyi, ndipo ndi yothandiza kwambiri. ” Kulondola. Mulungu asalole kuti asamale ngati dziko lili ndi nyengo yokhalamo.
Ngakhale mutakonda kapena kulekerera nkhondo, magulu ankhondo a zachilengedwe ali ngati coke chakudya. Monga World Beyond War akuti, asitikali amamenyera nkhondo zawo zamafuta ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito zambiri pochita izi kuposa momwe wina aliyense angachitire china chilichonse. Mafuta atha kutayidwa kapena kuwotchedwa, monga ku Gulf War, koma makamaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina amtundu uliwonse akuwononga mpweya wapadziko lapansi, zomwe zimaika ife tonse pachiwopsezo. Ena amagwiritsanso ntchito kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mafuta ndi ulemu womwe umaganiziridwa komanso kulimba mtima pankhondo, kotero kuti mphamvu zowonjezeredwa zomwe sizingaike pachiwopsezo padziko lonse lapansi zimawonedwa ngati njira zamantha komanso zosakondera zokopa makina athu.
Kuyanjana kwa nkhondo ndi mafuta kumadutsa pamenepo, komabe. Nkhondo zomwe, kaya zamenyedwera mafuta kapena ayi, zimawononga zochuluka kwambiri. Mmodzi mwa ogulitsa mafuta padziko lonse lapansi, ndiye asilikali a ku United States. Asilikali a US akuwotchera kupyolera mitsuko ya 340,000 ya mafuta tsiku lililonse. Ngati Pentagon inali dziko, ikanaika 38th kuchokera ku 196 mu mafuta.
Zachilengedwe monga tikudziwa sizidzapulumuka nkhondo ya nyukiliya. Sungapulumutsenso nkhondo yokhazikika. Kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwachitika kale ndi nkhondo komanso mwa kufufuza, kuyesa, ndi kupanga kale pokonzekera nkhondo. Nkhondo pazaka zaposachedwa zachititsa kuti madera ambiri asakhazikike komanso achititse anthu mamiliyoni ambiri othawa kwawo. Nkhondo "imayambitsa matenda opatsirana ngati chifukwa chodwalitsa komanso kufa kwa dziko lapansi," anatero a Jennifer Leaning a Harvard Medical School.
Mwina zida zowonongeka kwambiri zomwe nkhondo yatha ndi mabomba okwirira komanso mabomba a masango. Zikuoneka kuti makumi amamiliyoni a iwo akugona padziko lonse lapansi, osadziwa malengeza kuti mtendere walengezedwa. Ambiri mwa omwe amazunzidwa ndi anthu wamba, ambiri mwa iwo ndi ana.
Kulanda kwa Soviet ndi US ku Afghanistan kwawononga kapena kuwononga midzi zikwizikwi ndi akasupe amadzi. A Taliban agulitsa mitengo mosaloledwa ku Pakistan, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti mitengo iwonongeke kwambiri. Mabomba aku US komanso othawa kwawo akusowa nkhuni awonjezera kuwonongeka. Nkhalango za Afghanistan zatsala pang'ono kutha. Mbalame zambiri zosamuka zomwe zinkadutsa ku Afghanistan sizichitanso zimenezo. Mpweya wake ndi madzi aikidwa poizoni ndi zophulika komanso ma rocket propellants. Magalasi owerengera dzuwa sangakonze izi.
Ngati zida zankhondo zakhala zobiriwira chifukwa cha ntchito zawo, zikanataya chifukwa chimodzi mwa zifukwa zawo zazikulu zankhondo. (Palibe yemwe angakhoze kukhala nalo dzuwa kapena mphepo.) Ndipo ife tikanati tikhalebe mndandanda wautali wa ... Zifukwa zambiri zothetsa nkhondo.
