Elon Musk (Space X) Wapita Mtedza

Wolemba Bruce Gagnon, Disembala 15, 2020

kuchokera Global Network Against Against Weapons & Nuclear Power In Space

Elon Musk, ndi kampani yake Space X, ali ndi malingaliro olamulira Mars. Amafuna 'Terraform' dziko lofiira lofiira kuti likhale lobiriwira komanso labwino ngati Mayi Wathu Padziko Lapansi.

Nthawi yoyamba yomwe ndimakumbukira kumva za Terraforming Mars zinali zaka zapitazo ndili paulendo wolankhula ku Southern California. Ndinatenga buku la LA Times ndipo werengani nkhani yonena za Mars Society yomwe ili ndi maloto osunthira chitukuko chathu padziko lapansili lakutali. Nkhaniyi inagwira mawu Mars gulu Purezidenti Robert Zubrin (wamkulu wa Lockheed Martin) yemwe adatcha Dziko Lapansi "dziko lowola, lakufa, lonunkha" ndipo adapanga mlandu pakusintha kwa Mars.

Ingoganizirani mtengo wake. Bwanji osagwiritsa ntchito ndalama kuchiritsa nyumba yathu yokongola, yokongola, yokongola? Nanga bwanji za malingaliro amunthu omwe angaganize kuti pulaneti lina liyenera kusinthidwa kuti 'tigwiritse ntchito'? Nanga bwanji zovuta zalamulo pamene UN Outer Space Treaty imaletsa malingaliro odzikuza oterewa?

Ndikukumbutsidwa nthawi yomweyo chiwonetsero cha TV Star Trek 'Prime Directive'. Prime Directive, yotchedwanso Starfleet General Order 1, Non-Interference Directive, inali imodzi mwamalamulo ofunikira kwambiri a Starfleet: osagwirizana ndi zikhalidwe zina komanso zitukuko.

Mwanjira ina 'Musavulaze'.

Koma Elon Musk akufuna kuvulaza kwambiri Mars ndi moyo wina uliwonse womwe ungakhaleko.

M'nkhani yomwe yatumizidwa tsopano CounterPunch, Pulofesa Karl Grossman analemba kuti:

Elon Musk, yemwe anayambitsa ndi CEO wa Space X, wakhala akunena za kuphulika kwa mabomba a nyukiliya ku Mars, akuti, "awasandutse dziko longa dziko lapansi." Monga momwe Business Insider akufotokozera, Musk "walimbikitsa lingaliro loti akhazikitse zida za nyukiliya kupitirira mizati ya Mars kuyambira 2015. Akukhulupirira kuti zithandizira kuti dziko lapansi likhale lotentha komanso kuti likhale lochereza alendo."

As malo.com akuti: "Kuphulikaku kungasandutse chidutswa cha madzi oundana a ku Mars, kutulutsa nthunzi yamadzi yokwanira ndi carbon dioxide, onse omwe ndi mpweya wowonjezera kutentha — kuti atenthe dziko lapansi, lingaliro likupita."

Akuti zitha kutenga mabomba aku nyukiliya oposa 10,000 kuti akwaniritse dongosolo la Musk. Kuphulika kwa bomba la nyukiliya kungapangitsenso Mars kukhala ndi nyukiliya. Mabomba a nyukiliya adzatengedwa kupita ku Mars pa zombo za Starships 1,000 zomwe Musk akufuna kupanga-monga yomwe inaphulika sabata ino [yapitayi].

SpaceX ikugulitsa masikipa okhala ndi mawu oti "Nuke Mars."

Pangano lofunika kwambiri la UN lokhudza mafunso awa ndi Pangano la Mfundo Zoyendetsera Ntchito za Mayiko mu Kufufuza ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Malo Apansi, kuphatikiza Mwezi ndi Maiko Ena Akumwamba, kapena "Pangano Lapanja." Idavomerezedwa mu 1967, makamaka kutengera mfundo zamalamulo zomwe msonkhano wonse udavomereza mu 1962.

The mgwirizano ili ndi mfundo zazikulu zingapo. Zina mwazofunikira ndi izi:

• Malo ndi mfulu kuti mayiko onse awunikire, ndipo zonena zawo sizingapangidwe. Zochitika zakumlengalenga ziyenera kukhala zokomera mayiko onse ndi anthu. (Chifukwa chake, palibe amene ali ndi mwezi kapena mapulaneti ena.)

• Zida za nyukiliya ndi zida zina zowononga anthu ambiri siziloledwa padziko lapansi, pamlengalenga kapena m'malo ena akunja. (Mwanjira ina, mtendere ndiye njira yokhayo yovomerezeka yogwiritsa ntchito malo akunja).

• Mitundu ya anthu (mayiko) ndiomwe amayambitsa kuwonongeka komwe zinthu zawo zapanyumba zimayambitsa. Mayiko amodzi ndiomwe ali ndiudindo pazinthu zonse zaboma komanso zosachita boma zomwe nzika zawo zimachita. Mayikowa akuyeneranso "kupewa kuipitsidwa koyipa" chifukwa chazomwe zimachitika mlengalenga.

Ngakhale NASA, yomwe yakhala ikutumiza ma kafukufuku ku Mars kwa zaka zambiri, yanena kuti Terraforming Mars siyotheka. (NASA ili ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi migodi pa Red Earth.) Awo tsamba lawebusayiti:

Olemba zopeka zasayansi akhala akudziwikiratu za terraforming, njira yopanga malo okhala ngati Dziko lapansi kapena malo okhala padziko lapansi, munkhani zawo. Asayansi iwonso apanga kuti apange terraform kuti athetse ukoloni wanthawi yayitali wa Mars. Yankho lodziwika m'magulu onse awiriwa ndikutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni dayokisaidi womwe watsekedwa kumtunda kwa Martian kuti uziritse mlengalenga ndikukhala bulangeti lotenthetsera dziko lapansi.

Komabe, Mars sasunga mpweya woipa wokwanira womwe ungabwezeretsedwe mumlengalenga kuti utenthe Mars, malinga ndi kafukufuku watsopano wothandizidwa ndi NASA. Kusintha malo ovuta a Martian kukhala malo omwe akatswiri amatha kuwona popanda kuthandizira moyo sikungatheke popanda ukadaulo wopitilira kuthekera kwamasiku ano.

Pamapeto pake kuyimba kwa Musk ku 'Occupy' ndi 'Nuke' Mars kungafotokozeredwe kuti ndi 'America yapadera'. Ndi kudzikweza kwakukulu. Zokhumba zake ndizapadziko lapansi ndipo akuwoneka kuti sakumvetsa kuwopsa kwa malingaliro ake (monga kuyambitsa 10,000 nukes ku Mars) alidi kwa iwo omwe akuyesetsabe kupulumuka pa Dziko Lapansi ndi kwa aliyense amene angakhale wopusa mokwanira kupita ku Mars pambuyo pa izi chiwembu chamisala chinali chitachitika.

Yakwana nthawi yoti achikulire mchipindamo akhazikitse mwana wosaweruzika ndikuwononga pansi ndikumuuza kuti si wake chilengedwe chonse. Ayi, Elon, sudzakhala mtsogoleri wa Mars.