Osamangodandaula ndi Nkhondo ya Nyukiliya - Chitani Chinachake Chothandizira Kupewa

Ndi Norman Solomon, World BEYOND War, October 13, 2022

Izi ndi zadzidzidzi.

Pakali pano, tayandikira kunkhondo yowopsa ya nyukiliya kuposa nthawi ina iliyonse kuyambira ku Cuban Missile Crisis mu 1962. Kuwunika kumodzi pambuyo china wanena kuti zomwe zikuchitika pano ndi zoopsa kwambiri.

Komabe ndi mamembala ochepa a Congress omwe amalimbikitsa njira zilizonse zomwe boma la US lingatenge kuti lichepetse kuopsa kwa moto wa nyukiliya. Mawu osalankhula komanso osalankhula pa Capitol Hill akuzemba zenizeni zomwe zapachikidwa - kuwonongedwa kwa pafupifupi zamoyo zonse za anthu padziko lapansi. “Mapeto a chitukuko. "

Kusamvera malamulo kumathandiza akuluakulu osankhidwa kuti agone tulo tomwe tingakumane ndi tsoka losaneneka kwa anthu onse. Ngati maseneta ndi oyimilira adzutsidwa chifukwa chakukana kwawo mwamantha kuthana nawo mwachangu - ndikugwira ntchito kuti achepetse - zoopsa zomwe zilipo pankhondo yanyukiliya, akuyenera kukumana. Mopanda chiwawa komanso motsindika.

Purezidenti wa Russia Vladimir Putin wanena zobisika, zosasamala kwambiri za kugwiritsa ntchito zida za nyukiliya pankhondo yaku Ukraine. Nthawi yomweyo, mfundo zina za boma la US zimapangitsa kuti nkhondo ya nyukiliya ikhale yovuta. Kusintha iwo ndikofunikira.

Kwa miyezi ingapo yapitayi, ndakhala ndikugwira ntchito ndi anthu m'mayiko ambiri omwe samangodandaula ndi zoopsa za nkhondo ya nyukiliya - atsimikizanso kuchitapo kanthu kuti ateteze. Kutsimikiza kumeneku kwapangitsa kuti akonzekere opitilira 35 mizere yotsatirayi idzachitika Lachisanu, Okutobala 14, kumaofesi am'deralo a Senate ndi mamembala a Nyumba kuzungulira dzikolo. (Ngati mukufuna kukonza zisankho zotere m'dera lanu, pitani Pano.)

Kodi boma la US lingachite chiyani kuti lichepetse mwayi wowononga zida zanyukiliya padziko lonse lapansi? The Kuchepetsa Nkhondo ya Nyukiliya kampeni, yomwe ikugwirizanitsa mizere ya picket, yazindikira zofunikira zofunika. Monga:

**  Lowaninso mapangano a zida za nyukiliya omwe US ​​yasiya.

Purezidenti George W. Bush adachotsa dziko la United States ku Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM) Treaty mu 2002. Pansi pa Donald Trump, dziko la US linachoka ku Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty mu 2019. Mapangano onsewa adachepetsa kwambiri mwayi wopezekapo. nkhondo ya nyukiliya.

**  Chotsani zida zanyukiliya zaku US pazidziwitso zoyambitsa tsitsi.

Ma misala mazana anayi a intercontinental ballistic (ICBMs) ali ndi zida ndipo ali okonzeka kukhazikitsidwa kuchokera ku masilo apansi panthaka m'maboma asanu. Chifukwa chakuti ndi okhazikika pamtunda, miviyo imakhala yosatetezeka kuukiridwa ndipo motero imayatsidwa chenjezo loyambitsa tsitsi - kulola mphindi zochepa kuti muwone ngati zisonyezo zakuukira komwe kukubwera ndi zenizeni kapena ma alarm abodza.

**  Kuthetsa ndondomeko ya "kugwiritsa ntchito koyamba."

Monga Russia, United States yakana kulonjeza kuti sikhala woyamba kugwiritsa ntchito zida za nyukiliya.

**  Thandizani ma congressional kuti athetse nkhondo ya nyukiliya.

Mu Nyumbayi, H.Res. 1185 imaphatikizapo kuyitanitsa United States kuti "itsogolere zoyesayesa zapadziko lonse poletsa nkhondo yanyukiliya."

Chofunikira chachikulu ndichakuti maseneta ndi oyimilira aziumirira kuti US kutenga nawo gawo pakupanga zida zanyukiliya ndikosayenera. Monga gulu lathu la Defuse Nuclear War likunenera, "Kulimbikitsana kwa Grassroots kuyenera kukakamiza mamembala a Congress kuti avomereze poyera kuopsa kwa nkhondo ya nyukiliya ndikulimbikitsa mwamphamvu njira zochepetsera."

Kodi zimenezo n’zochulukiradi kufunsa? Kapena kufuna?