Wolemba Timmon Wallis, World BEYOND War, September 30, 2020
Wokondedwa Senator Markey,
Ndakulemberani kangapo pankhaniyi, koma mpaka pano ndangolandira mayankho a masheya, opangidwa mosakayikira ndi antchito anu kapena ophunzira anu, omwe samayankha mafunso omwe ndafunsa. Ndikuyembekeza kuyankha kowonjezereka kuchokera kwa inu, popeza mpando wanu ukhala wotetezedwa kwa zaka zina 6.
Ndine membala wa Massachusetts Peace Action ndipo ndidachita kampeni yoti musankhenso, pamodzi ndi ena ambiri m'mabungwe amtendere ndi nyengo m'boma lonse. Ndikuyamikira khama lanu pazaka zambiri ndi zaka zambiri kuti muchepetse ndi "kuzizira" mpikisano wa zida za nyukiliya.
Koma pakadali pano m'mbiri, muyenera kuthandizira TOTAL ELIMINATION ya zida zanyukiliya. Pakadali pano mukukana kutero, ndipo mukungopitilizabe kuthandizira kuchulukirachulukira komanso kuchepetsa bajeti. Izi sizikhala zokwanira kuti ndipitirizebe kundithandiza.
Monga mukukumbukira kuchokera m'makalata oyambirira, ndinali ndi mwayi wokhala nawo pa zokambirana za bungwe la United Nations zomwe zinatsogolera ku Pangano la 2017 Loletsa Zida za Nuclear. (Ndipo ku 2017 Nobel Peace Prize!) Ndawonapo choyamba kudzipereka kosaneneka kwa maboma ndi mabungwe a anthu padziko lonse lapansi kuti athetse zida zoopsazi zisanagwiritsidwenso ntchito.
Ndagwira ntchito limodzi ndi opulumuka a Hiroshima ndi Nagasaki, omwe athera zaka zoposa 70 akumenyana kuti atsimikizire kuti palibe mzinda kapena dziko limene lidzadutsamo zomwe adadutsamo mu August 1945. migodi ya uranium ndi zotsatira zina zachilengedwe za bizinesi ya zida za nyukiliya zomwe zadzetsa mavuto osaneneka ndi zovuta kwazaka zambiri kuyambira pamenepo.
Ndangomvetsera ndemanga zanu zojambulidwa ku Msonkhano Wapamwamba wa UN pa October 2nd kukumbukira Tsiku la UN International Day for Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons. Ndikhoza kukuuzani, Senator Markey, motsimikiza kotheratu, kuti mawu anu adzakhala opanda pake kwa anthu onse omwe akhala akugwira ntchito molimbika kuti athetseretu zida izi.
Kodi munganene bwanji kuti zomwe tikufuna pano ndi "kuzizira" kwina pa mpikisano wa zida za nyukiliya? Dziko lonse lapansi lanena kale kuti zokwanira, ndipo tsopano tikufunika KUTHA kwa misala ya nyukiliya iyi, kamodzi kokha. Zida izi, monga mwanenera nthawi zambiri nokha, ndizowopsa kwa mtundu wonse wa anthu. Kodi nchifukwa ninji dziko lingavomereze “kuzizira” chiŵerengero cha zida zankhondo 14,000 pamene zimenezo ziri kale 14,000 zankhondo zochuluka kwambiri?
Monga ndikutsimikiza kuti mukudziwa bwino, "kupambana kwakukulu" kwa Non Proliferation Treaty kunakhudza dziko lonse lapansi kuneneratu za chitukuko chawo cha zida za nyukiliya posinthana ndi kudzipereka kwa mayiko omwe alipo kuti achotse zida zanyukiliya. anali nazo kale. Limenelo linali lonjezo limene linaperekedwa zaka 50 zapitazo la kukambitsirana “mwachikhulupiriro” ndi “kufulumira” kuchotsedwa kwa zida zawo zankhondo. Ndipo monga mukudziwa, idanenedwanso mu 1995 komanso mu 2000 ngati "chochita mosakayikira" kukambirana za kuthetsa zida zonse za nyukiliya.
Sizovuta kuchita. Ndipo sizifooketsa United States mwanjira iliyonse. M'malo mwake, monga tikuwonera tsopano ndi North Korea, kukhala ndi zida za nyukiliya tsopano ndi "equalizer" yatsopano yomwe imathandizira ngakhale wosewera pang'ono ngati DPRK kuwopseza United States ndi zotsatira zomwe zingakhale zoopsa, ngakhale kuchokera pamtunda umodzi wapamwamba. Kusintha kwa EMP. United States idzapitirizabe kukhala gulu lankhondo lamphamvu kwambiri padziko lonse, ngakhale popanda zida za nyukiliya. Zikadakhala zamphamvu ZAMBIRI ngati palibe amene ali ndi zida zanyukiliya.
Ndipo komabe, makampani opanga zida za nyukiliya ndi malo amphamvu kwambiri olandirira alendo, monganso makampani opanga mafuta oyaka. Ndikumvetsa zimenezo. Ngakhale ku Massachusetts tili ndi mabungwe amphamvu kwambiri omwe amadalira mgwirizano wosatha wa zida za nyukiliya. Koma tikufunika mabungwewa kuti azifufuza ukadaulo watsopano wobiriwira ndikupanga njira zothetsera vuto lanyengo.
Mwapanga mbiri yanu pagulu lamtendere pantchito yofunika yomwe mudachita mu 1980s kuthandiza "kuzizira" mpikisano wa zida zanyukiliya. Koma zimenezo sizikukwaniranso.
CHONDE musalankhule za kayendedwe ka nyukiliya “kwatsopano” padziko lonse. Gulu latsopano lapadziko lonse lapansi lilipo kale, ndipo likufuna KUTHA kwa zida zonse za nyukiliya, mogwirizana ndi Pangano la Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.
CHONDE musalankhule za “kubwezeretsa” kuchuluka kwa zida za nyukiliya. Chiwerengero chokha chovomerezeka cha zida zanyukiliya padziko lapansi ndi ZERO!
CHONDE siyani kulankhula za "kuwononga ndalama mosayenera" pa zida za nyukiliya, pamene ndalama ZONSE pa zida za nyukiliya ndizosafunikira komanso zolemetsa zosavomerezeka pa bajeti ya dziko lathu pamene zinthu zofunika kwambiri zofunika kwambiri zimasowa ndalama.
CHONDE musalankhulenso za Fissile Material Cut-Off Treaty. Izi siziri kanthu koma chinyengo chomwe chapangidwa kuti chilole US ndi osewera ena akuluakulu kuti apitilize chitukuko chawo cha nyukiliya osayendetsedwa, pomwe akuti akuletsa mayiko atsopano kupanga zawo.
CHONDE siyani milingo iwiri, kunena kuti ndi bwino kuti US ikhale ndi zida za nyukiliya koma osati India kapena North Korea kapena Iran. Vomerezani kuti bola ngati US akuumirira kusunga zida za nyukiliya, tilibe ulamuliro uliwonse wouza mayiko ena kuti sangakhale nazo.
CHONDE siyani kulankhula za "kusagwiritsa ntchito koyamba" ngati kugwiritsa ntchito zida zanyukiliya SECOND mwanjira ina yabwino! Zida za nyukiliya siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, nthawi iliyonse, muzochitika zilizonse, choyamba, chachiwiri, chachitatu kapena mpaka kalekale. Chonde ganiziraninso za uthenga womwe mukuupereka kwa anthu mukangolankhula za kusagwiritsa ntchito koyamba komanso osati kuthetsa zida zonsezi.
Pazifukwa zilizonse, mukuwonekabe kuti simukufuna kugwirizana ndi dziko lonse lapansi podzudzula kupitirizabe kukhalapo kwa zida zimenezi ndikupempha kuti zithetsedwe kotheratu. Chifukwa chiyani mukukanabe kuthandizira, kapena kutchulanso, Pangano la UN pa Kuletsa Zida za Nuclear? Makamaka tsopano, pamene izo ziri zatsala pang'ono kuyamba kugwira ntchito, kuletsa pansi pa malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi chilichonse chochita ndi zida izi ndikuziyika molimba m'gulu lomwelo la zida zoletsedwa monga zida zamankhwala ndi tizilombo.
CHONDE, ndikukupemphani kuti muganizirenso za njira yanu pankhaniyi ndikusankha mbali ya mpanda yomwe mukufuna kukhalapo. Mukakana kutchula kapena kusonyeza kuthandizira kwanu kwa TPNW kapena kuthetsa kwathunthu zida za nyukiliya, ndiyeno mukuloza chala padziko lonse lapansi, kukumana sabata yamawa ku UN, ndikuti "mudzachita chiyani kuchepetsa chiwopsezo padziko lapansi chomwe chilipo?" mukuganiza kuti zimabwera bwanji kwa anthu omwe akufuna kuti zida izi zithetsedwe ndikugwira ntchito molimbika kuti zitheke?
Anu,
Timmon Wallis, PhD
Constituent
Northampton MA
Mayankho a 6
Kuundana kungakhale gawo loyamba pakuchotsa zida za nyukiliya, kulola dziko kuti liganizirenso mozama ndikukonzekera masitepe otsatirawa.
(Ndine woyambitsa mnzake wa Foreign Policy Alliance)
Anthu miliyoni adawonekera ku Central Park m'zaka za m'ma 1980 akuyitanitsa kuyimitsidwa kwa nyukiliya ndipo adadula zida zina zomwe zikuwopseza dziko lapansi, ndikudula zida zankhondo pazaka zambiri kuchokera ku 70,000 mpaka 14,000 zankhondo zakupha zanyukiliya masiku ano. Kuzizira kutatha, aliyense adapita kwawo ndikuyiwala kupempha kuti athetse. Pangano latsopano loletsa bomba ndi njira yopitira ndikufunsa kuzizira ndi uthenga wolakwika! Lekani kuzipanga, kutseka zida zankhondo pansi, ndikuwona momwe mungachotsere ndikusunga zinyalala zakupha zanyukiliya zaka 300,000 zikubwerazi. Kuzizira ndikopusa!!
Kalata yolembedwa bwino kwambiri.
Ndifalitsa kalatayi.
Mwachita bwino. Zikomo
Poyankha ndemanga, "Kuzizira kungakhale gawo loyamba."?! Mukunena izi tsopano ngati Co-Founder wa Foreign Policy Alliance?
Kodi mudaphunzirapo za JFK's Test Ban Treaty mu 1963? Imeneyi inali njira yake yoyamba yochotsera zida za nyukiliya padziko lonse. Iwo unadulidwa.
Zikomo Prof. Wallis. Kalata yabwino kwambiri, kalata yanthawi yake.
Chifukwa chiyani Senator Markey sananyalanyaze STEP yayikulu kwambiri kuyambira pomwe Gorbachev adabwera ku 1985….(The TPNW) ndipo iye kapena gulu sanafotokoze chifukwa chake.
Senator Markey, ndidakhala kangapo muofesi yanu mu 2016, ndi othandizira anu a Zakunja ndi Zankhondo. Onse adapatsidwa zolemba za "Kuganiza Bwino, Amene Ayesa Kuletsa Zida Zanyukiliya" zomwe zimawunikira atsogoleri athu akuluakulu omwe adayimilira pantchitoyi.
Ndipo inu munali mmodzi wa iwo. Zaka makumi angapo zapitazo INU pamodzi ndi ife munayankhula momveka bwino, molimba mtima, ndipo mudalemba zochitika za SANE pakati pa ena…. Inu bwana, muli mu documentary iyi ....
Mu 2016 antchito anu adauzidwa kuti dziko lapansi lakhala ndi zida zokwanira zanyukiliya zomwe zikuwopseza zamoyo zonse padziko lapansi, ndikuwononga mabiliyoni ambiri andalama zathu zamisonkho zomwe timafunikira pazonse. Kuti panali misonkhano yapadziko lonse lapansi (oimira mayiko a 155 akutenga nawo mbali) ndipo munafunsidwa kuti munene kwa iwo, mothandizira, monga mmodzi wa Rep. kufotokoza zomwe anthu ambiri akumva. Inu simunatero.
Kenako ndidangopempha kuti anthu avomereze zoyesayesa zawo, zoyesayesa zomwe kale tinali zanu, komanso zomwe anthu akudera lanu ankaganiza kuti ndi zanu m'malo mwawo. Koma….kukhala chete kwa inu.
Ofesi yanu, monga maofesi athu onse a Congress, sinandiuze mtengo wa okhometsa msonkho pamakampaniwa.
Atafunsidwa, iwo sanaganizire kwambiri za zomwe kuphulitsa KUMODZI kungachite. (Chinthu chomwe mumatha kuyankhula bwino, koma antchito anu samadziwa pang'ono.)
Tidakhala ndi Purezidenti adapambana Mphotho ya Mtendere wa Nobel ponena kuti akuyembekeza tsiku lina tidzakhala ndi dziko lopanda zida zanyukiliya. Ndi satement imeneyo…. dziko lapansi lodalitsidwa kwambiri, lokondwerera. Koma, pasanathe chaka amasaina malangizo onse a zida zanyukiliya zatsopano ndi zida zatsopano. Bwanji osatchula zimenezo?
Kenako kunabwera Msonkhano woletsa zida za nyukiliya ku UN, wotsegulidwa ndi Papa Fances, Marichi 2017 (pambuyo pamisonkhano yayikulu yapadziko lonse ya 3 m'zaka zam'mbuyomu).
Ofesi yanu imasinthidwa mlungu uliwonse ponena za zomwe zikuchitika, za umboni wa akatswiri, kuchuluka kwa kafukufuku ndi mfundo zomwe zimatsutsa zabodza, zokhudzana ndi tsoka la nyengo, kuwononga dziko lapansi, kusankhana mitundu, ku malamulo athu othandiza anthu ndi malamulo ONSE.
Munafunsidwanso kachiwiri, kuti mungovomereza ntchito yovutayi, yovuta yomwe ikuchitika. Ngati simunagwirizane ndi mfundo zina, chabwino, kapena ngati mukuwopa kuchirikiza, CHABWINO, KOMA kungovomereza akazembe akugwira ntchito usana ndi usiku kwa miyezi iyi….. Simunapeze mawu. Si ine ndekha amene ndinadabwa ndi kukhala chete kwanu.
Ndiye monga momwe Prof. Wallios akulembera, maiko 122 amasinthadi Msonkhanowo kukhala umodzi womwe umalandira Pangano la Kuletsa, mu Julayi! Kuwala kotani nanga! Koma kuchokera kwa inu, Osati mawu.
Kenako Mphotho ya Mtendere ya Nobel yoperekedwa ku bungwe lomwe linathandizira kulimbikitsa nzika kuti zitenge nawo gawo pakudziwitsa za Panganoli, ambiri ochokera m'chigawo chanu ndi dziko lathu. Osati mawu olimbikitsa kapena othokoza kuchokera kwa inu.
Pofika sabata yatha dziko lapansi lili ndi mayiko 5 okha kutali ndi lamulo la International Law! Imeneyi ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri, yabwino kwa anthu otukuka. Tiyeni tithandizire kukula ndikufika pamenepo. Tiyeni tigwire nawo ntchito zolimba, kufalitsa mfundo.
Prof. Wallis walemba buku labwino kwambiri, Disarming the Nuclear Argument. Chonde werengani. Palibe mkangano m'modzi wa mayiko athu womwe ungakwaniritse zenizeni.
Iye ndi Vicki Elson adatulutsa lipoti labwino kwambiri chaka chapitacho, "Warheads to Windmills" kuwonetsa njira yopezera ndalama za Green New Deal, poyang'anizana ndi chiwopsezo china chachikulu kwa anthu. Inu muli ndi kope ndiye. Phunzirani izo.
Monga Prof. Wallis akunenera, mukufuna kulankhula za kuzizira? Tonse tinali kumeneko ku Freeze. Ndinali…. ndi unyinji wa nzika pa nthawiyo. Tidali ndi akulu ambiri ochokera ku gulu lolimbana ndi zida za nyukiliya Vietnam isanatenge mphamvu zathu zambiri kuti tiyime.
Chifukwa chake, ayi, sitiyenera kuyambanso ndi gulu la Freeze… tikufunika RE-Membala, ndikupita patsogolo.
Kodi mudawerengapo Pangano la Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons panobe? Ndi chikalata chokongola, (masamba khumi okha!) ndipo chimatitsogolera kuti tilowe momwe tingathere.
Tiuzeni Senator Markey, afotokoze zomwe zidakuchitikirani?
Mukukumbukira Frances Crowe?
Kodi mumamudziwa malemu Sr. Adeth Platte? Amakudziwani ndipo anali mu ofesi yanu ndipo chifundo chake chinali champhamvu komanso chowala kuposa malingaliro aliwonse amphamvu zamafakitale kapena zankhondo zomwe zimadutsa tebulo lanu. Yesani kumva zomwe moyo wake unapatulidwira.
Kodi simukukumbukira bwenzi lake lapamtima limene inuyo munali kumuchirikiza, Sr. Megan Rice?! Zikomo chifukwa cha izo, ndithudi mukutero. Zaka zake m'ndende?
Nanga bwanji a Dorothy Day, yemwe Papa sanatchulepo nthawi imodzi mu adilesi yake kwa inu ku US Congress, koma nthawi zinayi zosiyana! Chifukwa chiyani?
Anayitana MLK, Jr. ndi mmonke Thomas Merton…. chifukwa chiyani? Kodi zochita zawo zinali zotani komanso zomveka bwino pankhani ya zida za nyukiliya?
Nanga bwanji Liz McAlister, yemwe pamodzi ndi Antchito ena a Katolika asanu ndi mmodzi, mdzukulu wa Dorothy Day m'modzi mwa iwo, akhala m'ndende ndipo atsala pang'ono kuweruzidwa mwezi uno ku Khothi Lalikulu la Georgia chifukwa choyesa kudzutsa nzika zaku US ku manda owopsa komanso chinsinsi chosatha. za makampaniwa…..Kodi mudawerengapo za kusamvera kwawo m'boma komanso chifukwa chomwe adayika moyo wawo wabwino mofunitsitsa? Kodi mungaganize zowalera? Kodi mungaganize zogawana nawo umboni wawo ndi umboni Wosaloledwa kutchulidwa m'makhothi athu a Federal Court?
Chikwi chimodzi cha ife omwe tinamenyedwa pa Wall Street mu June 1970 tinadziwa chifukwa chake tinali ndi zida za nyukiliya. Inu mukudziwa chifukwa chake. Ndi bizinesi "yoyipa kwambiri". Yakwana nthawi yoti mupereke moyo wanu pazomwe zili zoyenera komanso zomwe zimapanga chitetezo chenicheni. Kapena, khalani oyera.
Monga adalengezedwera ndi Einstien, ndi zikwi za miyoyo yowoneka bwino kuyambira pamenepo, zida izi zimatipatsa "malingaliro abodza achitetezo". Mnzake malemu Prof. Freeman Dyson anabwerezanso kunena kuti, “Zinthu zonsezi zingachite ndikupha anthu mamiliyoni ambiri? Kodi ndi zomwe mukufuna? …… Kutsimikizira ndi chifukwa chochedwetsera zinthu …… Ingochotsani, ndipo nonse mudzakhala otetezeka kwambiri”.
Kuyambira 1960, mlangizi wanga Amb. Zenon Rossides adatchula zida za nyukiliya. Iye ananenanso momveka bwino kuti: “Si mphamvu ya zida
koma mphamvu ya mzimu,
Izi zidzapulumutsa dziko. ”
Zikomo World Beyond War. Zikomo Prof. Timmon Wallis. Zikomo nonse chifukwa chopitiliza.
Kalata yabwino kwambiri kwa Sen. Markkey. Tsopano ndine wouziridwa kutumiza kuchonderera kofananako kwa iye.
Ngakhale sitingathe kuyembekezera kuti atsogoleri ambiri kapena mayiko adzayitanitse zambiri kuposa kuzizira, timafunikira liwu lomwelo la Senator wolemekezeka kwambiri ngati Markey kuti aimirire ndikupereka mlandu wochotsa zida zonse zowonongeka. Palibe ku Congress yemwe ali wokonzeka bwino komanso wokhoza kufotokoza nkhaniyi.
Ali pampando wake motetezeka kwa zaka zina zisanu ndi chimodzi. Nanga n’cifukwa ciani sakucita ciliconse cimeneci?