Kuchokera kwa Mike Madden (wa ku St. Paul, Minnesota), Consortiumnews.com.
Pamene a Democrats akupikisana kuti akhale Nkhondo Yatsopano Yankhondo - kukankhira kulimbana koopsa ndi Russia yokhala ndi zida za nyukiliya - zigawo zina zikutsutsa, monga Mike Madden adachitira kalata kwa Sen. Amy Klobuchar.
Wokondedwa Senator Klobuchar,
Ndikulemba ndi nkhawa zomwe mwanena posachedwa zokhudza Russia. Mawu awa apangidwa kunyumba ndi kunja, ndipo amakhudza nkhani ziwiri; zomwe akuti Russia idasokoneza zisankho za Purezidenti ndi zomwe Russia idachita pambuyo pa kulanda boma pa February 22, 2014 ku Kiev.
Sen. Amy Klobuchar, D-Minnesota
Mabungwe azamalamulo aku US akuti Purezidenti Vladimir Putin adalamula kuti awononge Hillary Clinton ndikuthandizira kusankha a Donald Trump. Kampeniyi akuti ikuphatikiza kufalitsa nkhani zabodza, kuzunza anthu pa intaneti, komanso kufalitsa nkhani zaboma ku Russia. Akuti Russia idabera ma imelo a Democratic National Committee ndi wapampando wa kampeni Clinton a John Podesta, kenako adapereka maimelo ku WikiLeaks.
Ngakhale kuyimbidwa kochokera kumadera ambiri, mabungwe azamisala sanapatse anthu umboni uliwonse. M'malo mwake, aku America akuyembekezeka kukhulupirira mwakhungu mautumikiwa ndi mbiri yakale yolephera. Kuonjezera apo, Mtsogoleri wakale wa National Intelligence, James Clapper, ndi Mtsogoleri wakale wa Central Intelligence Agency, John Brennan, onse amadziwika kuti amanama kwa anthu komanso ku Congress, Bambo Clapper akuchita lumbiro.
Pakadali pano, woyambitsa WikiLeaks, Julian Assange, akutsimikizira kuti maimelo sanachokere ku Russia (kapena wosewera wina aliyense wa boma) ndipo bungwe lake liri ndi mbiri yopanda chilema yowulula zidziwitso zolondola pazofuna za anthu zomwe zikadakhala zobisika. Ngakhale atolankhani odalirika akupitilizabe kugwiritsa ntchito liwu loti 'anenezedwa' pofotokoza zoneneza, a Republican ndi nkhwangwa polimbana ndi Russia, ndi a Democrats omwe akufuna kusokoneza zolephera zawo pa kampeni, amawatchula ngati zoona. Zowonadi, patsamba la Amy mu News patsamba lanu lomwe, Jordain Carney waku The Hill amatchula kulowererapo kwa Russia ngati "akunenedwa".
Komiti ya congressional kuti ifufuze zomwe akuti ku Russia akubera sikofunikira. Ngakhale zonena zonse zili zoona, ndizochitika wamba, ndipo sizimafika pamlingo wa "mchitidwe wankhanza", "chiwopsezo chomwe chilipo pa moyo wathu", kapena "kuukira kwa America. anthu” monga momwe akuluakulu a demokalase amawafotokozera. Senator waku Republican a John McCain adapita kokwanira ndikutcha kuti kulowererako "ndinkhondo".
Kulowa nawo War Hawks
Ndizodetsa nkhawa kuti mungayanjane ndi Senator McCain ndi Senator Lindsey Graham yemwenso ali ndi ndewu paulendo wokopa anthu aku Russia kudzera ku Baltics, Ukraine, Georgia, ndi Montenegro. Chilengezo cha ulendo wanu (December 28, 2016) patsamba la News Releases patsamba lanu chakonzanso zonena zosatsimikizika za "kusokoneza kwa Russia pachisankho chathu chaposachedwa". Inanenanso kuti mayiko omwe mukuwachezera akukumana ndi "nkhanza zaku Russia" komanso kuti "Russia idalanda Crimea mosaloledwa".
Sen. John McCain, R-Arizona, ndi Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-South Carolina, akuwonekera pa "Face the Nation" ya CBS.
N'zomvetsa chisoni kuti zonena zimenezi zakhala zoona mwa kungobwerezabwereza chabe m'malo mofufuza mosamala mfundo zake. Dziko la Russia silinalande kum’maŵa kwa Ukraine. Palibe magulu okhazikika a asitikali aku Russia m'zigawo zogawanika, komanso dziko la Russia silinayambitsenso kuwukira kulikonse m'dera lake. Idatumiza zida ndi zinthu zina kwa asitikali aku Ukraine omwe akufuna kudzilamulira kuchokera ku Kiev, ndipo pali anthu odzipereka aku Russia omwe amagwira ntchito ku Ukraine.
Komabe zomvetsa chisoni, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti chipwirikiticho chinayambika chifukwa cha kuchotsedwa kwa pulezidenti wosankhidwa mwademokalase pa February 22, 2014, Viktor Yanukovych, yemwe, ponena za kulowererapo, adathandizidwa ndi US State Department, mabungwe ena a boma la America, ndi Senator John McCain. Ntchito zotsatila zankhondo ndi zankhondo zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa ndi boma lachigawenga motsutsana ndi People's Republics of Donetsk ndi Luhansk zidafotokozedwa ndi Purezidenti Putin ngati "upandu wosalamulirika" womwe ukufalikira kumwera ndi kum'mawa kwa dzikolo. M'mawu aku America, boma lanthawi yayitali la Kiev komanso boma la Purezidenti Petro Poroshenko achita "kupha anthu awo".
Kunyalanyaza Tsatanetsatane
Ngati zochita za Russia ziyenera kuonedwa kuti ndi "zachiwawa" kapena "kuukira", munthu ayenera kupeza mawu atsopano kuti afotokoze zomwe United States inachita ku Iraq mu 2003. Ngati, monga mnzanu Senator McCain, mukugwira ntchito yowonjezereka ku Crimea kukhala osaloledwa pansi pa 1994 Budapest Memorandum, ndikupempha kuyang'anitsitsa.
Zizindikiro za chipani cha Nazi pa helmetsu zopangidwa ndi mamembala a nkhondo ya Azov ku Ukraine. (Monga zojambulidwa ndi gulu la filimu ya Norway ndi kuwonetsedwa pa TV ya German)
Pa February 21, 2014, pangano logwirizana ndi European Union linasainidwa pakati pa Purezidenti Yanukovych ndi atsogoleri a zipani zazikulu zitatu zotsutsa. Mgwirizanowu unali ndi mfundo zoletsa ziwawa, kugawana mphamvu mwachangu, komanso zisankho zatsopano. Kununkhiza magazi m'madzi, otsutsa ku Maidan Square sanatuluke m'misewu kapena kupereka zida zawo zosaloledwa monga momwe anavomerezera, koma m'malo mwake adapitirizabe. Yanukovych, pangozi ya moyo wake, adathawa ku Kiev pamodzi ndi ena ambiri mu Party of Regions.
Ngakhalenso atsogoleri a zipani zotsutsa sanalemekeze panganoli. Tsiku lotsatira, adasamukira ku Yanukovych, komabe adalephera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zingapo za Constitution ya Ukraine. Iwo analephera kutsutsa pulezidenti, kuchita kafukufuku, ndipo kufufuzako kuvomerezedwa ndi Khoti Loona za Malamulo ku Ukraine. M'malo mwake, adasunthira mwachindunji kuvoti yotsutsa ndipo, ngakhale pa chiwerengero chimenecho, adalephera kupeza mavoti ambiri omwe amafunikira pa magawo atatu mwa anayi. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale Memorandum ya Budapest idapereka zitsimikiziro zachitetezo cha ku Ukraine ndi kukhulupirika kwa madera kuti apereke zida za nyukiliya za nthawi ya Soviet pa nthaka yake, boma lolamulira la Ukraine lidagwa mwankhanza zosemphana ndi malamulo.
Yanukovych adakhalabe pulezidenti wake wovomerezeka ku ukapolo ndipo iye, pamodzi ndi nduna yaikulu ya Autonomous Republic of Crimea, adapempha Russia kuti alowerere pachilumbachi kuti apereke chitetezo ndi kuteteza ufulu wachibadwidwe wa anthu aku Russia omwe akuopsezedwa ndi boma latsopano lachiwembu ndi neo- Zinthu za Nazi mkati mwake.
Tsopano mutha kuwona momwe chiwopsezochi chinaliri poyang'ana kum'mawa kwa Ukraine komwe asitikali ankhondo aku Ukraine komanso magulu ankhondo a Nazi monga Azov Battallion, adasuntha mwamphamvu motsutsana ndi oteteza dera la Donbass omwe anthu amafuna kudzilamulira okha ku boma la Kiev lomwe. sazindikira. Pafupifupi anthu a 10,000 amwalira mu Nkhondo ya Donbass, pamene anthu asanu ndi mmodzi okha anaphedwa panthawi ya annexation (February 23-March19, 2014) ku Crimea.
Ngakhale kuti Donbass War ikupitirirabe, Crimea idakali yokhazikika lero. Referendum yotchuka yomwe idachitika pa Marichi 16, 2014 idapereka kuvomerezeka kwa kuwonjezeredwa kotsatira. Zotsatira zaboma zidati 82% adavota pomwe 96% ya ovota akukomera kugwirizananso ndi Russia. Kuvota kodziyimira pawokha komwe kunachitika m'masabata oyambilira a Marichi 2014 kudapeza 70-77% ya anthu onse aku Crimea amakonda kuyanjananso. Zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi zovuta zisanachitike mu 2008, kafukufuku adapeza kuti 63% imakonda kugwirizanitsa. Ngakhale kuti mafuko ambiri a ku Ukrani ndi a Chitata adanyanyala chisankho, kujowinanso Russia chinali chifuniro cha anthu ambiri aku Crimea.
Purezidenti Putin, pofotokoza momwe zinthu ziliri ku Ukraine ngati kusintha, adanena kuti Russia inalibe mgwirizano ndi dziko latsopano chifukwa chake alibe udindo pa Budapest Memorandum. Anatchulanso Mutu Woyamba: Gawo 1 la Tchata la United Nations, lomwe likufuna kulemekeza mfundo yodzilamulira. Mgwirizano wa 1975 wa Helsinki, womwe unatsimikizira malire a nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, unalolanso kusintha kwa malire a mayiko ndi njira zamtendere zamkati.
Mbiri ya Kosovo
Ndikofunikiranso kuganizira zochitika zofanana ku Kosovo. Mu 1998 kuyeretsedwa kwa mafuko ndi asitikali aku Serbia ndi asitikali ankhondo zidapangitsa kuti NATO ilowerere popanda chilolezo cha UN. Palibe kukayikira kuti kusunthaku kunali koletsedwa, koma kuvomerezeka kunanenedwa chifukwa cha kufunikira kothandiza anthu. Zaka khumi pambuyo pake, Kosovo idzalengeza ufulu wodzilamulira kuchokera ku Serbia ndipo nkhani yotsutsanayo idzapita ku Khoti Lachilungamo Ladziko Lonse. M’chaka cha 2009 dziko la United States linapereka chigamulo chokhudza Khosovo ku Khotilo ndipo mbali ina inati: “Zikalata zosonyeza kuti paokha paokha paokha paokha zimaphwanya malamulo a m’dzikolo. Komabe, izi sizikuwapangitsa kuphwanya malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi. "
Purezidenti wa Russia Vladimir Putin amalankhula ndi khamu la anthu pa May 9, 2014, pokondwerera zaka 69 za chigonjetso cha Nazi Germany komanso zaka 70 za kumasulidwa kwa mzinda wa Crimea wa Sevastopol ku chipani cha Nazi. (chithunzi cha boma la Russia)
United States iyenera kuvomereza kulandidwa kwa Russia ku Crimea ngati nkhani yokhazikika, komanso yofunikira. Mu 1990, pokambirana za kugwirizanitsanso Germany, United States inalonjeza kuti sipadzakhala kuwonjezeka kwa NATO kummawa. Lonjezo limenelo tsopano laphwanyidwa katatu ndipo mayiko khumi ndi limodzi atsopano awonjezedwa ku mgwirizanowu. Ukraine idalowanso mogwirizana ndi NATO, ndipo nthawi zosiyanasiyana, umembala wathunthu wakambirana. Russia yakhala ikuwonetsa kusavomereza kwake. Malinga ndi tsamba lanu, cholinga chaulendo wanu chinali "kulimbikitsa thandizo ku NATO". Izi zikanapanda kukwiyitsa, nthumwi zanu zamaseneta atatu zidapita kumalo ankhondo aku Shirokino, Ukraine kukayambitsa nkhondo ya Donbass. Senator Graham anauza asilikali omwe anasonkhana kuti "Nkhondo yanu ndi nkhondo yathu, 2017 idzakhala chaka cholakwira". Mtsogoleri wa nthumwi zanu, Senator McCain, adati "Ndikukhulupirira kuti mupambana ndipo tichita zonse zomwe tingathe kuti tikupatseni zomwe mukufuna kuti mupambane".
Zolankhulazo zitaperekedwa, mukuwoneka mu kanema wa chochitika cha usiku wa Chaka Chatsopano mukuvomereza zomwe zikuwoneka ngati mphatso kuchokera kwa m'modzi mwa asirikali ovala yunifolomu. Ndi mkangano wonse pakusiya ntchito kwa Mlangizi wakale wa National Security a Michael Flynn, komanso kuphwanya lamulo la Logan, pokambirana za kuchepetsa zilango ndi kazembe waku Russia, izi zikuwoneka ngati mlandu waukulu kwambiri. Sikuti nthumwi zanu zidalimbikitsa mfundo zakunja zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi zomwe Purezidenti Obama adachita, zidali zosemphana ndi momwe Purezidenti wosankhidwa a Trump adayendera derali. Ndipo zotulukapo za ulaliki wanu zimatha kukhala zakupha kwambiri kuposa kungochepetsako zilango.
Moona mtima, Mike Madden St. Paul, Minnesota
