Wolemba Karl Meyer ndi Kathy Kelly
Zoyenera kuchita ndi chipwirikiti chandale ku Middle East komanso kukwera kwa Islamic State ndi magulu ena andale?
Nkhondo yachiŵiri ya padziko lonse itangotha, maiko a Kumadzulo ndi dziko lonse lapansi anayamba kuzindikira kuti nthaŵi ya ulamuliro wachitsamunda yatha, ndipo madera ambiri olamulidwa ndi atsamunda anamasulidwa ndi kutenga ufulu wodzilamulira pandale.
Yakwana nthawi kuti United States ndi maulamuliro ena adziko lapansi azindikire kuti zaka zankhondo zachikoloni, olamulira andale, komanso azachuma, makamaka ku Islamic Middle East, akutha.
Kuyesera kulisunga ndi gulu lankhondo kwakhala kowopsa kwa anthu wamba omwe akuyesera kuti apulumuke m'maiko okhudzidwa. Pali mafunde amphamvu azikhalidwe ndi ndale zomwe zikuyenda ku Middle East zomwe sizingalole kulamulira kwankhondo ndi ndale. Pali zikwi za anthu okonzeka kufa m'malo movomereza.
Ndondomeko ya US sidzapeza ndondomeko yankhondo pa izi.
Kuyimitsa Chikomyunizimu poika usilikali boma logonjera sikunagwire ntchito ku Vietnam, ngakhale kukhalapo kwa asilikali a US theka la milioni panthawi imodzi, kupereka nsembe kwa mamiliyoni a miyoyo ya aku Vietnamese, imfa yachindunji ya asilikali a 58,000 aku US, ndi mazana masauzande a asilikali. Zovulala zakuthupi ndi zamaganizidwe zaku US, zikupitilirabe mpaka pano.
Kupanga boma lokhazikika, lademokalase, laubwenzi ku Iraq silinagwire ntchito ngakhale kukhalapo kwa ogwira ntchito olipidwa pafupifupi 4,400 aku US panthawi imodzi, mtengo wa mazana masauzande a ovulala aku Iraq ndi kufa, kutayika kwa asitikali aku US pafupifupi XNUMX ku Iraq. imfa yachindunji, ndi zikwi zambiri kuvulazidwa kwakuthupi ndi m’maganizo, kukuchitika lerolino ndi kwa zaka zambiri zikudzazo. Kuwukira kwa asitikali aku US komanso kulandidwa kwawo kwadzetsa nkhondo yapachiweniweni, mavuto azachuma komanso matsoka kwa mamiliyoni a anthu wamba aku Iraq omwe akuyesera kuti apulumuke.
Zotsatira ku Afghanistan zikuwonetsa zofanana kwambiri: boma losagwira ntchito, ziphuphu zazikulu, nkhondo zapachiweniweni, kusokonekera kwachuma, ndi masautso kwa mamiliyoni a anthu wamba, pamtengo wa imfa masauzande ambiri, ndi masauzande osawerengeka a Afghan, US, Europe, ndi ogwirizana nawo. , zomwe zidzapitiriza kusonyeza zizindikiro kwa zaka zambiri.
Kulowererapo kwa asitikali aku US / ku Europe pakuukira kwa Libyan kudasiya Libya mumkhalidwe wosagwirizana ndi boma losagwira ntchito komanso nkhondo yapachiweniweni.
Kuyankha kwa Azungu ku kupanduka kwa Syria, kulimbikitsa ndi kulimbikitsa nkhondo yapachiweniweni, pamtengo wa imfa kapena chisoni kwa mamiliyoni ambiri othawa kwawo ku Syria, zangowonjezera kuti zinthu zikhale zovuta kwa Asiriya ambiri.
Tiyenera kuganiza, koposa zonse, za mtengo woyipa wa chilichonse mwazinthu zankhondo izi kwa anthu wamba omwe akuyesera kukhala, kulera mabanja ndikukhala ndi moyo m'maiko onsewa.
Kulephera kowopsa kumeneku kwa asitikali aku US ndi ku Europe kwadzetsa mkwiyo waukulu pakati pa anthu mamiliyoni ambiri oganiza bwino m'maiko achisilamu aku Middle East. Chisinthiko ndi kuwonekera kwa Islamic State ndi magulu ena ankhondo ndi yankho limodzi lovuta ku zenizeni izi zachisokonezo chazachuma ndi ndale.
Tsopano dziko la United States likuchita nawo ntchito ina yankhondo, kuponya mabomba m'madera olamulidwa ndi Islamic State, ndikuyesera kunyengerera maiko ozungulira Aarabu ndi Turkey kuti alowe mu nkhondoyi poika asilikali awo pachiopsezo pansi. Chiyembekezo chakuti izi zichitika bwino kuposa kulowererapo zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa zikuwoneka kwa ife kulakwitsa kwina kwakukulu, komwe kudzakhala kowopsa chimodzimodzi kwa anthu wamba omwe agwidwa pakati.
Yakwana nthawi yoti US ndi Europe zizindikire kuti nkhondo zapachiŵeniŵeni ku Middle East zidzathetsedwa ndi kutuluka kwa magulu amphamvu kwambiri komanso okonzekera bwino kwambiri, mosasamala kanthu za zomwe mabungwe a boma la US, kumbali imodzi, kapena kuthandiza anthu padziko lonse lapansi. madera, kumbali ina, angakonde.
Zingayambitsenso kukonzanso malire a mayiko a ku Middle East amene analamulidwa dala ndi atsamunda a ku Ulaya zaka XNUMX zapitazo kumapeto kwa nkhondo yoyamba ya padziko lonse. Zimenezi zachitika kale ndi Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia, ndi mayiko ena a kum’maŵa kwa Ulaya.
Ndi Ndondomeko ziti zaku US Zomwe Zingalimbikitse Kukhazikika Pandale ndi Kubwezeretsanso Pachuma M'malo Olimbana ndi Mikangano?
1) A US akuyenera kuletsa chiwopsezo chake chamgwirizano wankhondo ndi zida zankhondo zozungulira malire a Russia ndi China. US iyenera kuvomereza kuchuluka kwamphamvu pazachuma ndi ndale m'dziko lamasiku ano. Ndondomeko zamakono zikuyambitsa kubwerera ku Cold War ndi Russia, komanso chizolowezi choyambitsa Cold War ndi China Ichi ndi kutaya / kutaya maganizo kwa mayiko onse omwe akukhudzidwa.
2) Potembenukira ku kukonzanso kwa mfundo zogwirira ntchito limodzi ndi Russia, China ndi maiko ena otchuka mkati mwa United Nations, United States ikhoza kulimbikitsa mkhalapakati wapadziko lonse ndi kukakamizidwa kwa ndale kuchokera ku mgwirizano waukulu wa mayiko kuti athetse nkhondo zapachiŵeniŵeni ku Syria. ndi maiko ena pokambilana, kupatulidwa mphamvu, ndi njila zina zandale. Ikhozanso kukonzanso ubale wake ku mgwirizano waubwenzi ndi Iran ku Middle East ndikuthetsa chiwopsezo cha kuchuluka kwa zida za nyukiliya ku Iran, North Korea ndi mayiko ena aliwonse omwe angakhale zida za nyukiliya. Palibe chifukwa chenicheni chomwe US ikuyenera kupitiliza ubale wankhanza ndi Iran.
3) Dziko la US liyenera kupereka malipiro kwa anthu wamba omwe adavulazidwa ndi zida zankhondo za US, komanso thandizo lazachipatala ndi zachuma komanso ukatswiri waukadaulo kulikonse komwe kungakhale kothandiza m'maiko ena, ndikukhazikitsa malo okhala ndi chikoka chapadziko lonse lapansi.
4) Yakwana nthawi yoti tilandire mgwirizano wapanthawi yautsamunda wautsamunda wautsamunda wapadziko lonse lapansi kudzera m'mabungwe azamalamulo, mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi, ndi zoyeserera zomwe si zaboma.
