Kalendala Yatsopano ya maholide

Kalendala yatsopano yamatchuthi amtendere yangotulutsidwa kumene. Ndipo palibe posachedwa, ngati mwawona mliri wamaholide azankhondo omwe atizungulira.

Ine ndikhoza kumvetsa kuti Akatolika ali nazo woyera tsiku lililonse la chaka. Ndipo sindidabwitsidwa kuti zipembedzo zakale zambiri zakhala nazo maholide gawo lalikulu lamasiku achaka. Koma zomwe upange ku United States, yomwe tsopano ili ndi asitikali holide kwa masiku osachepera a 66, kuphatikizapo Tsiku la Chikumbutso, Tsiku la Veterans, ndi masiku ochepa odziwika ngati tsiku lobadwa la Marine Corps Reserve?

M'masabata omwe akubwera tili ndi VJ Day, 9/11 Tsiku lokumbukira / Tsiku la Patriot, Tsiku Lakubadwa la US Air Force, Tsiku Lovomerezeka la POW / MIA, ndi Tsiku la Amayi la Gold Star. Kuphatikizanso, pali tchuthi chankhondo chamasabata asanu ndi limodzi komanso cha miyezi itatu. Mwachitsanzo, Meyi, ndi Mwezi Woyamikira Gulu Lankhondo.

Asilikali akumbukira mabodza a nkhondo akale (kumbukirani Maine Tsiku), chizoloŵezi cha chikhalidwe chokhazikitsidwa ndi nkhondo yosatha (Mwezi wa Military Child), ndi zochitika zakale zomwe zimawononga Cuba ndi kupha nyulu (Mantanzas Mule Day). Izi webusaiti ngakhale - modabwitsa komanso mwangozi - akuphatikizapo Tsiku Lonse Lapadziko Lonse Pakuwononga Gulu Lankhondo, lomwe ndi tsiku lopatulidwira kutsutsa wankhondo. Tsamba lomweli - zonyansa komanso zosayenera - limaphatikizira tsiku lobadwa la Martin Luther King Jr.

Komabe, izi ndizo: ku United States pali maholide oti azichita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupifupi sabata iliyonse, ndipo ambiri amamva za iwo pa wailesi, pa zochitika zapagulu, komanso mu malonda omwe amaganiza kuti magulu amatha kugulitsa.

Kodi kalendala ya maholide amtendere idzawoneka bwanji? Padziko Lapansi Pomwe ife tikukhulupirira izo zikanati ziwoneke chinachake chonga ichi.

Tikupanga kuti izipezeka kwaulere ngati PDF yomwe mutha kusindikiza ndikugwiritsa ntchito: PDF, Mawu.

Tikuwonetsanso patsamba loyamba la ChimwemweChiphamaso holide, ngati ilipo, kuti ikhale chizindikiro kapena chikondwerero tsiku lirilonse lomwe limakhalapo panthawiyo. Kotero inu mukhoza nthawizonse kungoyang'ana apo.

Ife tikuganiza kuti gawo la kukhazikitsa chikhalidwe cha mtendere likuwonetsa mtendere wamtundu wakale. Kudziwa kuti tsiku lamtendere ndi tsiku liti, kapena kuti maholide akubwera posachedwa, angakhale othandiza popanga ndi kukulitsa zochitika, kulembetsa op-eds, ndi kusangalatsa makampani okhudzana ndi zinthu zomwe zili zofunikira kwambiri komanso zomwe zimayenera kukhudza .

Maholide apadziko lonse lapansi amanga mgwirizano pakati pa omenyera ufulu. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamaphunziro (kukondwerera Msonkhano wa Mtendere wa La Haye wa 1899 pa Meyi 18th kungapangitse wina kufuna kudziwa kuti msonkhanowo unali chiyani). Ndipo atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito polimbikitsana (pachisoni chachikulu pa Marichi 20 zitha kukhala zabwino kudziwa kuti "patsikuli mu 1983, misonkhano yamtendere 150,000 idachitika ku Australia").

Polemba koyambirira kwa World Beyond War Kalendala taphatikizira tchuthi 154, onse masiku - palibe milungu kapena miyezi. Tikadakhala kuti taphatikizira chochitika chamtendere chamasiku 365 pachaka koma tidasankha kusankha. Ndi chinsinsi cholimba, inde, koma pakhala pali mtendere wochuluka kuposa nkhondo padziko lapansi.

Zina mwa masikuwo ndi masiku ankhondo omwe akukonzedwanso. Mwachitsanzo:

September 11. Patsiku lino mu 1973 dziko la United States linathandizira kupondereza komwe kunaphwanya boma la Chile. Komanso tsiku lino m'magulu a 2001 anaukira ku United States pogwiritsa ntchito ndege zowonongeka. Ili ndi tsiku labwino lotsutsa chiwawa ndi dziko komanso kubwezera.

Zina ndi masiku ankhondo omwe asitikali samakondwerera. Mwachitsanzo:

January 11. Patsikuli mu 2002 dziko la United States linatsegula ndende yotchukayi ku Guantanamo. Ili ndi tsiku lothandizira kutsutsa ndende zonse popanda kuyesedwa.

August 6. Patsiku lino mu 1945 a US anagwetsa bomba la nyukiliya ku Hiroshima, ku Japan, akupha amuna ena a 140,000, akazi, ndi ana. Pulezidenti Truman anapita pa wailesi kuti adzalandire izi ngati kubwezera ndi kunama kuti Hiroshima anali malo omenyera nkhondo osati mzinda. Ili ndi tsiku labwino kwambiri kutsutsa zida za nyukiliya.

Ena ndi masiku odziwika bwino omwe amatulutsidwa kuti akhale mwamtendere. Mwachitsanzo:

January 15. Patsikuli mu 1929 Martin Luther King Jr. adabadwa. Tchuthi, komabe, chimakondwerera Lolemba lachitatu la Januware. Awa ndi mwayi wabwino wokumbukira zomwe King adachita pomenya nkhondo, kukondetsa chuma, komanso tsankho.

Tsiku la Amayi amakondwerera masiku osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi. M'malo ambiri ndi Lamlungu lachiwiri mu May. Ili ndi tsiku labwino lowerenga Uthenga wa Tsiku la Amayi ndi kubwezeretsanso tsiku la mtendere.

December 25. Iyi ndi Khrisimasi, mwamwambo tchuthi chamtendere kwa Akhristu. Patsikuli mu 1776, George Washington adadutsa modabwitsa usiku kuwoloka Mtsinje wa Delaware ndikuwukira mbandakucha kwa asitikali a Khrisimasi osapulumuka omwe anali atavala zovala zamkati - zomwe zidayambitsa zachiwawa ku mtundu watsopanowu. Komanso patsikuli mu 1875 Jessie Wallace Hughan, woyambitsa War Resisters League, adabadwa. Komanso patsikuli mu 1914, asirikali mbali zonse ziwiri za nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse adachita nawo Chisangalalo cha Khirisimasi. Ili ndi tsiku labwino kuti mugwire ntchito pa mtendere padziko lapansi.

Masiku ena ndi atsopano kwa anthu ambiri. Mwachitsanzo:

August 27. izi ndi Tsiku la Kellogg-Briand. Patsiku lino mu 1928, mu nkhani yaikulu kwambiri ya chaka, mayiko akuluakulu a dziko lapansi adasonkhana ku Paris, France, kuti asayine Pentekoti ya Briand Pangano loletsa nkhondo zonse. Panganoli limakhalabe m'mabuku lero. Tsikuli likudziwika bwino ndikukondwerera ngati tchuthi.

November 5. Pa tsiku lino mu 1855 Eugene V. Debs anabadwa. Komanso tsiku lomweli mu 1968 Richard Nixon anasankhidwa pulezidenti wa United States pambuyo pobisala ndi kutumiza Anna Chennault mwachinyengo kuti awononge maulendo a mtendere a Vietnam, akulengeza zachinsinsi chachinsinsi cha mtendere, ndipo akukonzekera kupitiriza nkhondo, monga momwe adasankhira kamodzi. Ili ndi tsiku labwino kuti tiganizire za omwe atsogoleri athu enieni ali.

November 6. Izi ndi Tsiku lachidziwitso loletsa kusokonezeka kwa chilengedwe pa nkhondo ndi mikangano ya nkhondo.

Nazi izi mawonekedwe a intaneti.

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Kalendala ndi yoyamba mwa zomwe tikuyembekeza kukhala zolemba zambiri. Ndipotu, zidzasinthidwa nthawi zonse. Kotero chonde tumizani kuwonjezera ndi kukonza ku info@chimachiyama.org.