Makhalidwe Opanga

Ndi Robert C. Koehler, March 14, 2019

Artificial Intelligence ndi chinthu chimodzi. Makhalidwe abwino ndi ena. Zingamveke monga chonchi:

"Choyamba, timakhulupirira kuti dziko la United States likulimbitsa mwamphamvu ndipo tikufuna kuti anthu omwe akulimbana nalo akhale ndi luso lapamwamba kwambiri, kuphatikizapo ku Microsoft."

Awa ndiwo mau a pulezidenti wa Microsoft Brad Smith, kulembera pa blog blog yogwirizana potsiriza mgwirizano wa kampani ndi US Army, ofunika $ 479 miliyoni, kuti apange makutu oyendetsa bwino kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito polimbana. Maselo apamutu, omwe amadziwika kuti Integrated Visual Augmentation System, kapena IVAS, ndiwo njira "yowonjezera kuwonongeka" pamene asilikali akumenyana ndi mdani, malinga ndi mkulu wa Dipatimenti ya Chitetezo. Kuphatikizidwa kwa Microsoft mu pulogalamuyi kunayambitsa chisokonezo pakati pa antchito a kampani, ndipo oposa zana a iwo akulembera kalata makampani akuluakulu a kampani omwe akufuna kuti mgwirizano uzimitsidwe.

"Ndife mgwirizano wa padziko lonse Antchito a Microsoft, ndipo tikukana kupanga teknoloji ya nkhondo ndi kuponderezana. Timadabwa kwambiri kuti Microsoft ikugwira ntchito yopereka zida zamakono kwa asilikali a US, kuthandiza boma linalake kuonjezera kuwonongeka 'pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zomwe tinapanga. Sitinayambe kulemba zida kuti tipange zida, ndipo tikufuna kuti anene momwe ntchito yathu imagwiritsidwira ntchito. "

O, mawu a chikumbumtima ndi chiyembekezo. Nkhani yozama pa zonse izi ndi anthu wamba omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo kupanga tsogolo ndi kukana kuonjezera kupha kwawo.

Ndi mgwirizano umenewu, kalata ikupitirira, Microsoft "yapitirira mzere kukhala chitukuko cha zida. . . . Kugwiritsa ntchito HoloLens mu dongosolo la IVAS lapangidwa kuthandiza anthu kupha. Idzayendetsedwa kumalo omenyera nkhondo, ndipo imagwiritsa ntchito potembenuza nkhondo kukhala "masewera a kanema," kuthamangitsa asilikali omwe amachokera ku nkhondo komanso kupha magazi. "

Kupanduka kumeneku kunali chimene Smith anali kuyankha pamene adanena kuti "amakhulupirira mwamphamvu," kutanthauza kuti makhalidwe abwino osati ndalama ndi omwe amachititsa zisankho za makampani akuluakulu, kapena bungwe lalikulu. Momwemo mawu ake, omwe amayesera kuti asonyeze ngati akuwoneka mozama komanso akulingalira mozama, sakuwatsutsa - osati pamene adalandira mgwirizano woteteza ndalama pafupifupi madola biliyoni.

Smith akupitiriza, akuvomereza kuti palibe bungwe, kuphatikizapo ankhondo, ali angwiro, koma akunena kuti "chinthu chimodzi chikuwonekera. Anthu mamiliyoni ambiri a ku America adatumikira ndikumenyana ndi nkhondo zofunikira ndi zolungama, "kutenga nkhuku zotchuka monga Civil War ndi World War II, kumene amishonale a ku America omwe amamasulidwa kuopseza ndi kumasulidwa ku Ulaya.

Chodabwitsa, liwu la blog lake sizonyada kwa antchito - chitani zimene mumauzidwa kapena mutathamangitsidwa - koma m'malo mwake, mukuponyera pansi, zikuwoneka kuti zikusonyeza kuti mphamvuyi siyiyikidwa pamtunda wapamwamba kasamalidwe. Microsoft imasintha: "Monga momwe zilili nthawi zonse, ngati antchito athu akufuna kugwira ntchito yosiyana kapena timagulu - pa chifukwa china chilichonse - timafuna kuti adziwe kuti tikuthandiza talente kuyenda."

Ogwira ntchito omwe anasaina kalatawa adafuna kuchotsa mgwirizano wa chitetezo. Smith anapatsa chikumbumtima chawo kunja: Bwerani, gwirizanitsani gulu lina ngati simukufuna kuwoloka mzere ndikugwira ntchito pa chitukuko cha zida. Microsoft imalemekeza antchito a ziphunzitso zambiri zamakhalidwe!

Artificial Intelligence ndi chinthu chopambana chomwe chimafuna kulingalira kovuta kwambiri. Makhalidwe abwino amabisala kumbuyo kwa malo ochepetsedwa kwambiri mu ukapolo wa ndalama.

Zimene ndikuziwona apa ndizomwe zimayambitsa chikhalidwe cha anthu: Anthu ogwira ntchito akuyimira chinthu chachikulu kuposa zofuna zawo, pakukakamiza Big Tech brass kuti aganizire koposa momwe akufunira kuti pakhale malipiro osatha, zotsatira zake ziwonongeke.

Izi zikuchitika kudutsa m'dzikoli. Chiyendetsedwe chikudutsa: Chingwe sichingamange!

"Ponseponse pakompyuta zamakono," a New York Times mu October, "ogwira ntchito ndi olemba ntchito akufuna kudziwa zambiri momwe makampani awo akugwiritsira ntchito luso lomwe amamanga. Ku Google, Amazon, Microsoft ndi Salesforce, komanso pazinthu zatsopano, akatswiri ndi akatswiri a zamakono akufunsa ngati zinthu zomwe akugwiritsira ntchito zikugwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira m'malo monga China kapena ntchito zankhondo ku United States kapena kwinakwake .

"Izi ndizosintha kuchokera m'mbuyomo, pamene antchito a Silicon Valley amatha kupanga zinthu zopanda kukayikira zokhudzana ndi ndalama."

Nanga bwanji ngati malingaliro abwino - osati m'mabuku ndi mafilosofi, koma mu dziko lenileni, palimodzi ndi zandale - anali aakulu komanso ovuta monga kulingalira? Sichikanakhoza kubisala kumbuyo kwa chithunzi cha nkhondo yolondola (ndipo ndithudi yotsatira yomwe tikukonzekera idzakhala yolondola), koma iyenera kuyesa nkhondoyo - nkhondo zonse, kuphatikizapo zaka za 70 zapitazo, mu chidzalo cha ndalama zawo ndi zotsatira zake - komanso kuyang'anitsitsa tsogolo labwino lomwe tingalenge, malingana ndi zomwe timasankha lero. Malingaliro okhwima a makhalidwe abwino samanyalanyaza kufunika kokhala ndi moyo, zachuma ndi zina, panthawi ino, koma amakhala chete pamene akufunikira zosowazo ndipo akuwona kukhala osagwirizana, osati mpikisano.

Kusinthasintha makhalidwe kumatchedwa mtendere. Palibe chinthu chophweka ngati mtendere.

Robert Koehler, wovomerezedwa ndi PeaceVoice, ndi mtolankhani komanso mkonzi wolemba mphoto ku Chicago. Buku lake, Courage Grows Strong pa Wound likupezeka. Kambiranani naye koehlercw@gmail.com kapena pitani pa webusaiti yake wambachi.biz.