Tsiku Lankhondo / Tsiku lokumbukira 103 Ndi Novembala 11, 2020

By World BEYOND War, October 14, 2020

Novembala 11, 2020, ndi Armistice Day 103 - zomwe ndi zaka 102 kuyambira Nkhondo Yadziko I itatha panthawi yomwe idakonzedweratu (11 koloko pa 11th tsiku la 11th mwezi wa 1918 - kupha anthu owonjezera 11,000 pambuyo posankha kutha nkhondo inali itafikiratu mamawa).

M'madera ambiri padziko lapansi tsikuli limatchedwa Tsiku lokumbukira ndipo liyenera kukhala tsiku lolira anthu akufa ndikugwira ntchito yothetsa nkhondo kuti asapange nkhondo ina iliyonse. Koma tsikuli likuchita zankhondo, ndipo chinthu chachilendo chophikidwa ndi makampani azida chikugwiritsa ntchito tsikulo kuuza anthu kuti pokhapokha atathandizira kupha amuna, akazi, ndi ana ambiri pankhondo adzanyoza omwe adaphedwa kale.

Kwa zaka makumi ambiri ku United States, monga kwina kulikonse, tsikuli limatchedwa Armistice Day, ndipo ladziwika kuti ndi tchuthi chamtendere, kuphatikiza ndi boma la US. Lidali tsiku lokumbukira zachisoni komanso kutha kwachisangalalo kwa nkhondo, ndikudzipereka popewa nkhondo mtsogolo. Dzina la tchuthi lidasinthidwa ku United States nkhondo yaku US itadutsa Korea kukhala "Veterans Day," tchuthi chotsutsana kwambiri ndi nkhondo chomwe mizinda ina yaku US imaletsa magulu a Veterans For Peace kuti aziguba, chifukwa tsikuli ladziwika kuti tsiku lotamanda nkhondo - mosiyana ndi momwe lidayambira.

Nkhani yochokera pa Tsiku Loyamba Lankhondo la msirikali womaliza yemwe adaphedwa pankhondo yayikulu yomaliza yomwe anthu ambiri adaphedwa anali asitikali akuwonetsa kupusa kwa nkhondo. A Henry Nicholas John Gunther adabadwira ku Baltimore, Maryland, kwa makolo omwe adasamukira ku Germany. Mu Seputembala 1917 adalembedwa kuti akathandize kupha Ajeremani. Atalembera kunyumba kuchokera ku Europe kuti afotokoze za nkhondoyi komanso kuti alimbikitse ena kuti asalembedwe usilikali, adachotsedwa paudindo (ndipo adalemba kalata yake). Pambuyo pake, adauza abwenzi ake kuti adzatsimikizira. Pomwe nthawi yomaliza ya 11 koloko m'mawa idayandikira tsiku lomaliza mu Novembala, Henry adadzuka, motsutsana ndi zomwe adalamula, molimba mtima adalipira bayonet wake mfuti ziwiri zaku Germany. Ajeremani ankadziwa za Armistice ndipo adayesa kuti amuchotse. Anapitirizabe kuyandikira ndikuwombera. Atayandikira, kuwombera kwakanthawi mfuti yamakina kunathetsa moyo wake nthawi ya 00:10 m'mawa Henry adapatsidwa udindo wake, koma osati moyo wake.

Tiyeni tipeze zochitika padziko lonse lapansi:

Pezani ndikuwonjezera zochitika za Armistice Day 2020 kuti mulembe apa.

Gwiritsani ntchito izi pazinthu zochokera World BEYOND War.

Gwiritsani ntchito izi pazochitika za Armistice Day kuchokera ku Veterans For Peace.

Zochitika Zokonzedwa:

11/10 David Swanson akuyankhula mwa Zoom kwa Veterans For Peace Kumwera chakum'mawa kwa US kumsonkhano.

11/10 David Swanson akuyankhula ndikutenga mafunso pakuthana nkhondo ndi WWII wolemba Zoom nthawi ya 10 am UTC-5.

11/10 Sindikuyendanso: Kukambirana pa Mbiri Yotsutsana ndi Chris Lombardi ndi Adam Hochschild.

11/10 Zoom Strategy Gawo: Block Flournoy ngati Sec. ya Chitetezo

11/11 David Swanson akuyankhula mwa Zoom ku Armistice Day Event ku Milwaukee, Wisc., US

11/11 Webinar pa Nkhani yochititsa chidwi ya bambo wachichepere Wachikatolika & bambo waku Denver yemwe adamangidwa m'ndende yankhondo chifukwa chokana kulowa usilikali

11/11 Tsiku Lankhondo Lankhondo Lakuimbira ku St. Paul, Minn.

11/11 Lolani Mtendere Ukhale Chikumbutso Chawo - mwambo wapachaka wamphete pa intaneti ku Vancouver BC

11/11 Webinar: 2020 Reclaim Armistice Day Event

11/11 Tsiku Lankhondo ku Iowa City ndi David Swanson

Malingaliro Ochepa:

Konzani zochitika zapaintaneti ndi World BEYOND War Oyankhula.

Konzani belu likulira. (Onani zothandizira kuchokera ku Veterans For Peace.)

Konzani kuyimirira pakhomo panu kwa mphindi ziwiri nthawi ya 2 m'mawa pa 11/11.

Pezani ndi kuvala amapepala oyera ndi nsalu zamabuluu ndi World BEYOND War zida.

Share zithunzi ndi mavidiyo.

Gwiritsani ntchito ma hashtag #ArmisticeDay #NoWar #WorldBeyondWar #ReclaimArmisticeDay

ntchito mapepala olembera kapena gwirizanitsani anthu ku Mtendere wa mtendere.

Phunzirani Zambiri Patsiku la Armistice:

Momwe Chimodzi mwa WBW Chaputala Ndikulemba Tsiku Lankhondo / Kukumbukira

Novembala 11, 1918: Ndakatulo ya Bertha Reilly

Armistice Day 100 ku Santa Cruz Filimu

Sungani Tsiku la Armistice, Osati Tsiku la Ankhondo

Auzeni Chowonadi: Tsiku la Ogonana ndi Tsiku Lachibodza Lonse

Nyuzipepala ya Tsiku la Zachimake kuchokera ku Veterans For Peace

Tikusowa Tsiku Latsopano la Zida

Gulu la Veterans: Pezani Tsiku Lopulumuka Monga Tsiku la Mtendere

Zaka 100 Pambuyo pa Zomwe Zida Zida Zida

Mafilimu atsopano Akuletsa Kumenya Militarism

Dikirani Mphindi Yokha

Pa Tsiku la Zida, Tizikondwerera Mtendere

Tsiku Lopulumutsira Zaka 99 Zaka ndi Kufunika Kwa Mtendere Kutha Nkhondo Zonse

Pezani Tsiku la Armistice ndipo Lemekezani Zenizeni Zenizeni

Chikondwerero cha Tsiku la Kumenya nkhondo

Mulankhulidwe: David Rovics pa Tsiku Lopambana

Tsiku loyendetsa zida

Mulankhulidwe: Talk Nation Radio: Stephen McKeown pa Tsiku la Armistice

Kondwerani Tsiku Lankhondo: Lonjezani Mtendere Ndi Mphamvu Zatsopano