Ndi Kevin Zeese ndi Margaret Flowers, September 23, 2018
kuchokera Kutsutsana Kwambiri
Nkhondo iliyonse ikulimbana lero ndiloletsedwa. Zonse zomwe zatengedwa kuti zichitike nkhondoyi ndi nkhanza za nkhondo.
Mu 1928, Chigwirizano cha Kellogg-Briand kapena Pact of Paris chinasindikizidwa ndi kuvomerezedwa ndi United States ndi mayiko ena akuluakulu omwe anasiya nkhondo monga njira yothetsera mikangano, m'malo mwa njira zabwino zothetsera mikangano.
Chigwirizano cha Kellogg-Briand chinali maziko a Khoti la Nuremberg, limene atsogoleri a 24 a a Third Reich anayesedwa ndikuwatsutsidwa chifukwa cha milandu ya nkhondo, komanso ku Khoti la Tokyo, kumene akuluakulu a 28 a Ufumu wa Japan adayesedwa ndi kuweruzidwa chifukwa cha milandu ya nkhondo , pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiŵiri yapadziko lonse.
Milandu yotereyi ikadayenera kulepheretsa nkhondo zina, koma sanatero. David Swanson wa World Beyond War akunena kuti ntchito yayikulu ya gulu lolimbana ndi nkhondo ndi kulimbikitsa lamulo la malamulo. Kodi ndi zatsopano zabwino ziti, akufunsa, ngati sitingagwirizane ndi zomwe zilipo kale?
United States ikuphwanya malamulo apadziko lonse, ndipo ikuchulukitsa chiwawa chake
Nkhondo zonse ndi zowawa za United States kuyambira 1928 zaphwanya Pangano la Kellogg-Briand ndi Charter ya United Nations kuyambira pamene inasainidwa ku 1945. Charter ya UN imati, mu Article 2:
"Mamembala onse adzalandira mgwirizano wawo padziko lonse kuopseza or kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu motsutsana ndi dera lawo kapena ufulu wandale wa dziko lililonse, kapena mwanjira ina iliyonse yotsutsana ndi Zolinga za Mgwirizano wa Mayiko. "
Komabe, dziko la United States lakhala likuwopsya komanso likugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zankhondo kuti lichotse maboma omwe amatsutsa ndi kukhazikitsa mabwenzi. Kuzunzidwa kosayenera ndi US kuyambira nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse yachititsa anthu 20 miliyoni kuphedwa m'mayiko a 37. Mwachitsanzo, monga momwe tikufotokozera "North Korea ndi United States: Kodi Wopambana Weniweni Ayenera Kuima Pansi?, "United States inagwiritsa ntchito nkhanza kukhazikitsa Syngman Rhee mphamvu mu 1940 ndipo inapha mamiliyoni a ku Koreya, kumwera ndi kumpoto, mu nkhondo ya Korea, yomwe siinatha. Pansi pa malamulo apadziko lonse, "maseŵera a nkhondo" omwe akuukira North Korea ndi zida zankhondo ndi nyukiliya siziopsezedwa mosavuta ndi nkhondo.
The mndandanda wa zochitika ndi United States ndizotalika kwambiri kulemba apa. Mwachidziŵikire, a US akhala akusokoneza ndi kuwukira maiko ena mosalekeza kuyambira pachiyambi. Pakali pano US akuphatikizidwa mwachindunji ku nkhondo ku Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, Syria, Libya, Yemen ndi Somalia. A US akuopseza Iran ndi Venezuela.
United States ili ndi zida zankhondo za 883 m'mayiko a 183 ndipo ili ndi mazana ambirimbiri omwe amwazikana padziko lonse lapansi. Lynn Petrovich posachedwapa anafufuzidwa bajeti yatsopano yoteteza. Ponena za bajeti ya Pentagon ya 2019, iye analemba kuti:
"Ngati dziko lathuli ndi dera lathu, Amereka ndi omwe amazunza anzawo m'deralo. Kutchulira liwu loti 'kupha' kumakonkhedwa kosachepera katatu konse mu The Report ('mphamvu yowopsa' p. 3-2, 'ukadaulo wopanga ukadaulo wowonjezera' p. 6-1, 'kukulitsa kupha kwatsopano ndi zida za zida zomwe zilipo p. 1-3). ”
ndi
"Sizinali za Lipotili (koma, zodzipidwa mokwanira) zolosera za ulamuliro wa dziko, wina angaganize kuti pempho la bajeti linali chigonjetso ndi anyezi."
Zomwe zili mu bajeti yatsopanoyi ndi ndalama zothandizira achinyamata a 26,000 kukhala ankhondo, kugula khumi "zombo zotsutsana," kumanga F-35s, ngakhale kuti sagwira ntchito, ndi "kupititsa patsogolo" zida zathu za nyukiliya. Panthaŵi imene United States ikutha mphamvu padziko lapansi ndipo ikusowa chuma, boma linasankha mwachisawawa kupereka $ 74 mabiliyoni kuposa chaka chatha kuti azisokoneza kwambiri. Tangoganizirani mmene ndalamazo zingagwiritsire ntchito pokhapokha poyesa maphunziro apamwamba, kupita kuntchito yowonjezera mphamvu komanso ntchito yowonongeka kuti tithe kukonzanso zinthu zathu.
Ulamuliro wa United States ukugwa ndipo ukutenga mwachinsinsi tonsefe ndi iwo pamene ukuyesera kutsimikizira mphamvu zake.
Chochita pa izo
Gulu la mtendere ku United States likutsitsimutsidwa ndikupanga mgwirizano ndi anthu olimbikitsa mtendere m'mayiko ambiri, ndipo sizingatheke mwamsanga. Pali mwayi wambiri wochita izi kugwa, "Autumn Autumn."
The World Beyond War msonkhano, #NoWar2018, yomwe yangotsirizidwa ku Toronto. Cholinga cha msonkhanowo chinali kulemba mtendere. Pakati pa nkhani zomwe takambiranazi, tigwiritse ntchito makhoti kuti tipewe nkhondo, kuchepetsa kukula kwa nkhondo komanso kufufuza milandu ya nkhondo. Pulofesa Daniel Turp wa ku yunivesite ya Montreal ndi ophunzira ake adatsutsa boma la Canada chifukwa chogwira nawo ntchito yowonjezera akaidi ku Guantanamo, omwe angalowerere ku Iraq ndi kupereka zida ku Saudi Arabia.
Turp imalimbikitsa kuti ochita milandu omwe akukambirana za malamulo ayambe kuyang'ana makhoti apakhomo kuti awathandize. Ngati palibe kapena zochitika zapakhomo sizingatheke, ndizotheka kupita ku mayiko osiyanasiyana monga International Criminal Court kapena United Nations. Anthu alionse kapena mabungwe angapereke lipoti kapena kudandaula ndi matupi awa. Musanachite zimenezi, nkofunika kusonkhanitsa umboni wochuluka momwe zingathere, nkhani zoyamba ndizolimba koma ngakhale kumvetsera kungakhale chifukwa choyambitsa kufufuza.
Pakali pano, Popular Resistance ikuthandizira kuyesa bungwe la International Criminal Court kuti liyambe kufufuza kwathunthu kwa Israeli chifukwa cha ziwawa zake. Anthu ndi mabungwe akuitanidwa kuti alembe ku kalata yomwe idzatumizedwe ndi nthumwi, kuphatikizapo ife, ku Laague mu November.
Dinani apa kuti muwerenge ndi kulemba pa kalata (chonde tagawane nawo).
Dinani apa kuti mupereke kwa nthumwi ku ICC.
William Curtis Edstrom waku Nicaragua analemba kalata ku bungwe la United Nations pasanapite ulendo wa Trump kuti akakhale mpando wa msonkhano wa Security Council. Iye akupempha "zokambirana, kutsutsana ndi kuvota pa ndondomeko yogwira ntchito yotsutsana ndi zolakwa zosiyanasiyana zomwe zachitidwa ndi anthu ogwira ntchito ku boma la US omwe ali ofunika kwa gulu lonse lapansi."
Mlungu uno, Medea Benjamin anakumana ndi mkulu wa ofesi ya ndondomeko ya Trump, mutu wa "Iran Action Group" yatsopano ku Hudson Institute. Pulezidenti Trump akukonzekera kuti alengeze kuti azitha kuzunzidwa ndi Iran ku United Nations. Pamene US anayesera izi kale, walandira kubwezeretsa kumayiko ena Tsopano zikuonekeratu US, osati Iran, yomwe yaphwanya pangano la nyukiliya ndipo ikuchita nkhondo yachuma ku Iran pamene akuopseza nkhondo. Dziko lapansi likhoza kuyimirira kuopseza Trump ndi US.
Kupita patsogolo kwa mtendere ku North ndi South Korea kukuwonetseratu kuti zowonongeka ndi zothandiza. Sarah Freeman-Woolpert imanenera South Korea ndi United States zimayesetsa kukhazikitsa mgwirizanowu ndikukonzekera zinthu zomwe zimapanga malo apakati pa mtendere.
Atsogoleri a maiko onse awiriwa adakumana nawo sabata ino kuti akambirane zowonjezera maubwenzi ndikupeza mgwirizano pakati pa North Korea ndi United States. Purezidenti Mwezi adzakumana ndi Purezidenti Trump ku United Nations mwezi uno. Akatswiri a ku Korea amanena kuti chodetsa nkhaŵa chawo chachikulu n'chakuti ku Korea potsiriza "akutha kupanga tsogolo la [dziko lawo]."
Tikamvetsetsa kuti nkhondoyi sivomerezeka, ntchito yathu imakhala yomveka bwino. Tiyenera kutsimikiza kuti mayiko onse, makamaka United States, amamvera lamulo. Tikhoza kuyimitsa nkhondo ndi kukambirana, kukonza mkangano ndi chigamulo. Titha kulemba mtendere.
Nazi zambiri zomwe zikuchitika m'chaka cha Antiwar:
Seputembala 30-Okutobala 6 - Pewani pansi Creech - sabata yamachitidwe kuti muwonetsere kugwiritsa ntchito drones. Dziwani zambiri ndi kulembetsa apa.
October 6-13 - Sungani Sabata la Mtendere. Zochita zambiri zinakonzedwa ku US ndi UK. Dinani apa kuti mudziwe zambiri.
October 20-21 Ma March a Akazi pa Pentagon. Dziwani zambiri apa.
November 3 - Black is Back Coalition maulendo ku White House kuti mtendere mu Africa. Dziwani zambiri apa.
November 10 - Khoti Lalikulu Lamtendere Kuthetsa Nkhondo za US Kunyumba ndi Kumayiko Ena. Izi zidzakhala msonkhano wathunthu wa tsiku kuti tifotokoze njira zotsatizana za mgwirizano ndi ovomerezeka ndi mabungwe ku US. Dziwani zambiri ndikulembetsa apa.
November 11 - March kuti Tilandire Tsiku la Armistice. Uwu udzakhala masautso otsogolera otsogoleredwa ndi achifwamba ndi mabanja achimuna pa tsiku la 100th la Tsiku la Kumenyana, lomwe linathetsa nkhondo yoyamba ya padziko lonse, kuyitanitsa kukondwerera tsiku la nkhondo m'malo mwa azimayi ku US. Dinani apa kuti mudziwe zambiri.
November 16-18 - Sukulu ya America Yang'anani Border Encuentro. Izi ziphatikizapo zokambirana ndi zochita kumalire pakati pa US ndi Mexico. Dziwani zambiri apa.
November 16-18 - Palibe msonkhano wa US NATO Bases International ku Dublin, Ireland. Iyi ndiyo msonkhano woyamba wadziko lonse wa mgwirizanowu watsopano kuti atseke maziko a asilikali akunja a US. Dinani apa kuti mudziwe zambiri.
