Pewani Kupondereza kwa Boma Kulimbana ndi Otsutsana ndi Fascist ku Odessa!
Free Alexander Kushnarev!
Zakhala pafupifupi zaka zitatu chiwonongeko chokhwima cha 46 makamaka achinyamata akupita patsogolo ndi gulu lachipani cha Nazi lomwe lili mumzinda wa Odessa ku Ukraine. Kuponderezedwa kwa boma ndi kugonjetsa ufulu kwa Odessans kufunafuna chilungamo chifukwa cha nkhanza zomwe zakhala zikuchitika nthawi zonse, koma tsopano zalowa panthawi yatsopano komanso yoopsa kwambiri.
Pa Feb. 23, Alexander Kushnarev, bambo wa mmodzi mwa achinyamata omwe anaphedwa pa May 2, 2014, anamangidwa ndi ogwira ntchito ku federal Security Service of Ukraine (SBU). Oleg Zhuchenko, woweruza milandu ku dera la Odessan, adanena kuti Kushnarev akukonzekera kuti amunyoze ndi kuzunza munthu wina wa dziko la Rada, kapena nyumba yamalamulo.
Pambuyo pa Kushnarev anamangidwa, nyumba yake inafufuzidwa ndipo apolisi ankanena kuti anapeza mabuku "omwe amalimbikitsa kudana pakati pa dziko la Ukraine, Russia ndi Ayuda." Malingana ndi timer ya ku Odessan yotchedwa Timer, zithunzi za m'mabuku "zimangosonyeza buku lachikumbutso ophedwa a May 2 kupha ndi kapepala ka mbiri ya Chiyukireniya. "
Pulezidenti wa Rada, Alexei Goncharenko, membala wa pulezidenti wotsutsana ndi Pulezidenti wa Ukraine, Peter Poroshenko, anali atasowa kanthawi kochepa. Koma adabwereranso mwamsanga ndipo adafunsidwa pa TV ya Espreso TV yotchedwa EspresoTV, ponena kuti atengeredwa ndi apolisi.
Kushnarev angakhale anasankhidwa kuti apange boma chifukwa Goncharenko anali atachita kuphedwa kwa 2014 ndipo anajambula ataimirira pa mtembo wa mwana wa Kushnarev.
Kugwidwa kwa Kushnarev kungakhale kutsegulidwa kwachiwawa kwa Odessans omwe akhala akufunafuna kufufuza padziko lonse pa zochitika za May 2, 2014. Poti anamangidwa, nyumba za achibale ena omwe anaphedwa ndi May 2 zafufuzidwa ndi apolisi, kuphatikizapo Victoria Machulko, pulezidenti wa Council of Mothers wa May 2 ndipo nthawi zambiri amatsutsana ndi SBU komanso kuchitiridwa chipongwe cha Mgwirizano. .
Malipoti ochititsa mantha tsopano akukwera pa ndondomeko kuti amange achibale ena ndi omutsatira ndikuchotsa "kuvomereza" za zolinga zowononga boma.
Chiyambi cha mavuto omwe alipo
M'nyengo yozizira ya 2014, Purezidenti Wachiyukireniya Viktor Yanukovych anali kulimbikitsa malonda ndi Russia, pamene Rada ankafuna kulowerera ku Ulaya ndi ndale komanso zachuma. EU ndi United States onse adali ndi zikuluzikulu pamapeto.
Yanukovych, yemwe ankaganiziridwa kuti anali ndi ziphuphu zazikulu, anayamba kuonetsa mtendere wamtendere umene unagwirizanitsa ndi magulu a magulu a anthu abwino, motsogoleredwa ndi chiwawa. Ena mwa owona bwino, makamaka a chipani cha Nazi omwe ali ndi ufulu, amakhala ndi mgwirizano wamphamvu ku boma latsopano.
Zolinga za udindo wa ku United States pakuwombera kwawo zinawonjezeka pambuyo pa kukambirana pakati pa Mlembi Wachiwiri wa United States, Victoria Nuland ndi Ambasiti wa ku Ukraine, Geoffrey Pyatt. Akuluakulu awiriwa akuoneka kuti akukamba za momwe angalowerere muvutoli kuti athandizidwe ndi otsutsa awo akhale mtsogoleri watsopano. (1) Nuland anali atadzitamanda kale kuti a US adagwiritsa ntchito $ 5 mabiliyoni othandizira "demokarase" ku Ukraine - kupereka ndalama zothandizira boma la NGO. (2) Nuland adawonetsanso kuti akuwonetsa dziko la United States chifukwa cha otsutsa powapereka katundu wophika pazochitika zotsutsana ndi boma. (3)
Pulogalamuyi inakopa anthu amene amadziona kuti ndi "Chikomyunizimu" cha Chiyukireniya, ndipo ambiri mwa iwo ndi mbadwa zandale za asilikali a World War II omwe anasiya kusagwirizana ndi dziko la Nazi. Koma otsutsana, makamaka, anali mafuko a ku Russia, omwe ali mbali yaikulu ya chigawo chakum'mawa kwa Ukraine ndi omwe amakhalabe oopsa kwambiri potsutsa Nazi.
Kuponderezedwa kunalimba kwambiri ku Crimea, chilumba chachikulu cha asilikali chomwe chinali mbali ya Russia kwa zaka mazana ambiri kufikira 1954, pamene idasamutsidwa kuchoka ku Soviet Russia kupita ku Soviet Ukraine. Pambuyo pa mlanduwu, Crimea inagwirizanitsa zifukwa zomwe ovoti adasankha kuti abwerere ku Russia. Mipikisano inayambanso kudera lakummawa kwa Dombass, kumene magulu odana ndi zigawenga adalengeza mayiko ambiri odziimira okha.
Odessa: Ngale ya Black Sea
Odessa anali mwapadera. Mzinda wachitatu waukulu kwambiri wa Ukraine ndi malo akuluakulu ogulitsa zamalonda komanso malo oyendetsa sitima ku Black Sea. Ndicho chikhalidwe cha mafuko osiyanasiyana kumene anthu a ku Ukraine, a Russia ndi mitundu ina yambiri akukhala mogwirizana. Ngakhale kuti anthu osachepera atatu mwa anthu a mumzindawu ndi a Russian, anthu oposa atatu aliwonse amalankhula Chirasha kuti ndilo chinenero chawo choyamba ndipo ena a 15 amalankhula Chiyukireniya ndi Chirasha mofanana. Odessa amakhalanso ndi chikumbumtima chokwanira cha ntchito yozunza yomwe inachitikira pansi pa ziphatikiti za chipani cha Nazi ku WWII.
Zonsezi zinapangitsa kuti anthu ambiri a Odessans ayambe kutsutsana, ena mwa iwo anayamba kugwedeza kusintha kwa boma la boma limene ovota angasankhe boma lawo. Pakalipano, abwanamkubwa amasankhidwa ndi boma la federal, lomwe tsopano likulamulidwa ndi olamulira ankhanza a Russia omwe ali pabedi ndi a Nao-Nazi.
Kupha anthu ku Kulikovo Pole
Mwezi wa May wa 2014, Odessa anali kuchita masewera aakulu a mpira. Zikwi zikwi za mafanizi anali kutsanulira mu mzinda. Ku Ukraine, monga m'mayiko ambiri, masewera ambiri a mpira ndi ndale. Zina zimaphatikiza kwambiri.
Pa May 2 - patangodutsa miyezi itatu yokha. Anagwirizanitsa ndi anthu omwe anali a chipani cha Nazi omwe anatsogolera gululo kupita ku Kulikovo Pole ("munda" kapena malo enaake), kumene opemphereratu a boma anali atakhazikitsa mzinda waung'ono.
Gulu lalikulu la mapikowa anatsikira pamsasa, akuwotcha mahema ndikuwathamangitsa ku malo ogulitsira nyumba zam'nyumba zisanu ndi zisanu, omwe adamuponyera zovala za Molotov.
Osachepera anthu a 46 anamwalira tsiku lomwelo kuphedwa kumene ku Kulikovo. Zina zinatenthedwa mpaka kufa, zina zinasungunuka ndi utsi, ena adaphedwa kapena kukwapulidwa atadumpha kuchokera m'mawindo kuti athawike. Google "Odessa kupha" ndipo mudzapeza ma telefoni ambiri mavidiyo a kuzunguliridwa, ndi nkhope ya ochita zoipa akuwoneka bwino, pamene apolisi akuyima poyera, akuyang'ana chiwonongeko.
Ndipo komabe, miyezi ya 34 chiwonongeko ichi, palibe munthu wina amene anayesedwapo chifukwa chochita nawo kuphedwa.
Pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo, achibale, abwenzi ndi othandizira ophedwawo anapanga bungwe la amayi a May 2 ndipo adafunsira kufufuza padziko lonse. Mitundu ingapo, kuphatikizapo yotchuka ya European Council, inayesa kufufuza, koma ntchito iliyonse inali yotsekedwa ndi boma la Ukraine lokana kugwirizana.
Mlungu uliwonse kuyambira kuphedwa, mamembala a aphungu ndi othandizira amasonkhana kutsogolo kwa Nyumba ya Zamalonda kuika maluwa, kupemphera ndi kukumbukira akufa awo. Ndipo pafupifupi mlungu uliwonse anthu a m'dera labwino akuonetsa kuti akuzunza achibale awo, pafupifupi akazi onse ndi amuna achikulire, nthawi zina amawaukira.
Kupitiriza kupanikiza pa Bungwe la Amayi
Zotsatirazi ndi zitsanzo chabe za zomwe zakhala zikuchitika:
- Kumayambiriro kwa 2016, bungweli la Amayi linapempha chikondwerero chachiwiri chokumbukira kukupha kwawo. Mabungwe a fascist adalamula boma la Odessan kuti likhale loletsa chikumbutso ndi kuopseza chiwawa ngati kulibe. Panthawiyi, a SBU adalengeza kuti zida za mabomba zakhala zikupezeka ku Odessa, zomwe zikudziwika kuti zogwirizana ndi otsutsa okhwima. Pulezidenti Wachiwiri wa Amayi, Victoria Machulko, yemwe nyumba yake inagonjetsedwa kale ndi SBU, adalamulidwa kuti apereke kufunsa mafunso pa 8 tsiku la chikumbutso chomwe anakonza ndipo adatsekeredwa mpaka 10 madzulo, kumukakamiza kuti asaphonye chikumbutso. Akuluakulu a Odessa adalengeza kuti adalandira zambiri zokhudza bomba akuopseza ku Kulikovo ndipo adatseka malo - mpaka pakati pa usiku pa May 2. Ngakhale kuti ziopsezo ndi kuponderezedwa, ena a 2,000 a 3,000 Odessans adakumbukira chikumbutso cha May 2, omwe amachitira nawo mayiko ochokera m'mayiko khumi ndi awiri, kuphatikizapo United States. (4)
- June 7, 2016: A Nationalist adayendetsa Khoti Lalikulu la O appesa Odessa, akutsutsa khoti ndi kuopseza kuti azimitsa nyumbayo ndi kupha oweruza akumva mlandu wa Yevgeny Mefёdova, yemwe adakali m'ndendemo chifukwa cha kuphedwa kwa May 2 . Palibe amodzi omwe ankamangidwa.
- July 13: nthumwi za Senate ya Poland, akatswiri a ufulu waumunthu, anali ku Odessa kukakumana ndi mboni za kupha anthu. A Nationalist adatsegula maofesi a oyendetsa hotelo.
- Oct. 9: Pa chikumbutso cha mlungu uliwonse ku Kulikovo, anthu amitundu ina amayesa kugwira mbendera ya Odessa yokhala ndi mkazi wa 79, yomwe imamupangitsa kugwa ndi kumatula mkono wake.
- Oct. 22: Ogwira ntchito yoyenera amatsutsa filimu yomwe ikuwonetseratu kukumbukira anthu omwe anafa pa May 2, zomwe zinachititsa kuti zisokonezedwe.
- Dec. 8: A Neo-Nazis adasokoneza katswiri wachi Russia, wolemba ndakatulo, wolemba wodziwika komanso wojambula Svetlana Kopylova.
- Sergey Sternenko, mtsogoleri wa Makampani Oyenera ku Odessa (https://www.facebook.com/sternenko), wapanga pulogalamu yofuna kuti Pulofesa Elena Radzihovskaya adzathamangitsidwe kuntchito yake ku Odessa Yunivesite, kudzinenera kuti ali ndi mlandu wa "anti-Ukrainian" ntchito. Mwana wamwamuna wa pulofesa Andrey Brazhevskiy anali mmodzi mwa anthu amene anaphedwa ku Nyumba ya Zamalonda.
- Sternenko yatsogolera ntchito yofanana yomwe ikuyitanitsa kuchotsedwa kwa Aleksander Butuk, pulofesa wothandizana naye ku Odessa Polytechnical University. "Pulezidenti" wa Pulezidenti Butuk anali kuti anali mkati mwa Nyumba ya Zamalonda koma anatha kupulumuka ndikutenga nawo mbali pamakonzedwe apamtima a mlungu ndi mlungu.
Ngakhale kulimbikitsidwa kwa boma ndi neo-Nazi, Council of Mothers a May 2 adakumbukirabe mlungu uliwonse ku Kulikovo. Malingana ngati atha kukhala okhudzidwa ndi owonetsera, Odessa adakali malo ovuta kutsutsa fascism ku Ukraine.
Kukaniza kumeneku tsopano kuli kovuta kwambiri kuyambira ku 2014. Kuyankha mwamsanga n'kofunika!
Kampulu ya Odessa Solidarity ikuyitanitsa:
(1) kutulutsidwa mwachangu kwa a Alexander Kushnarev,
(2) kuchotsedwa kwa milandu yonse yomwe amamuneneza komanso
(3) kutha msanga kwa maboma onse ndikuzunza kwamapiko kumanja kwa mamembala ndi othandizira a Council of Amayi a Meyi 2.
Mungathe kuthandiza mwa kulankhula ndi Ambassador wa Chiyukireniya ku US valeriy Chaly ndikukwaniritsa zofunikirazo.
Foni: (202) 349 2963. (Kuchokera kunja kwa US: + 1 (202) 349 2963)
Fax: (202) 333-0817. (Kuchokera kunja kwa US .: + 1 (202) 333-0817)
Email: emb_us@mfa.gov.ua.
Mawuwa adatulutsidwa pa March 6, 2017, ndi Pulogalamu ya Odessa Solidarity
PO Box 23202, Richmond, VA 23223 - Foni: 804 644 5834
Email: contact@odessasolidaritycampaign.org - Webusayiti: www.odessasolidaritycampaign.org
The Kampulu ya Odessa Solidarity inakhazikitsidwa mu May 2016 ndi United National Antiwar Coalition Pambuyo pa bungwe la UNAC linalimbikitsa nthumwi za ufulu wa anthu ku United States kuti azipita ku chikumbutso chachiwiri cha kuphedwa kwa Odessa komwe kunachitika ku square wa Kulikovo pa May 2, 2016.
