Zaka za 20 pambuyo pake: Ozunzidwa ndi NATO kugwiritsa ntchito zida za uranium ku Balkans ayenera athandizidwa

Berlin, March 24, 2019 

Msonkhano Wachigawo wa ICBUW (Int. Coalition kuti Upewe Zida za Uranium), IALANA (Int. Association of Lawyers Against Nuclear Arms), IPPNW (Int. Madokotala a Kupewa Nuclear War) (Gawo lililonse la German), IPB (Int. Peace Bureau ), Friedensglockengesellschaft (Peace Bell Association) Berlin, International Festival Film Festival 

Monga gawo la ntchito (osati yolamulidwa ndi UN komanso yosaloledwa) ya NATO "Allies Forces" kuyambira pa Marichi 24 mpaka Juni 6, 1999, zida za uranium zidagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo omwe kale anali Yugoslavia (Kosovo, Serbia, Montenegro, kale Bosnia-Herzegovina). Ponseponse, pafupifupi matani 13-15 a uranium (DU) omwe atha adagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mankhwalawa ndi owopsa ndi mankhwala ndipo chifukwa cha ma radiation, amachititsa mavuto azaumoyo komanso zachilengedwe ndipo amatha kuyambitsa khansa komanso majini.

Makamaka tsopano, zaka za 20 pambuyo pake, kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwachitika kukuwonetsa. Anthu ambiri m'madera oipitsidwa amavutika ndi khansa kapena afa. Nthaŵi zambiri chithandizo chachipatala n'chokwanira ndipo chakhala chamtengo wapatali kwambiri kapena chosatheka kuthetsa malo okhudzidwa. Izi zinafotokozedwa pa 1st International Symposium zotsatira za mabomba omwe kale anali Yugoslavia ndi DU mu 1999, yomwe inachitika mu June chaka chatha ku Nis, ndikukambirana zochitika zothandizira anthu okhudzidwa ndi EDZI, mpaka chotsatira cha masitepe alamulo. ICBUW inayimilidwa ndi mneneri wake, Prof. Manfred Mohr.

Msonkhanowu ukuwonetsa chidwi chatsopano, chowonjezeka cha chidwi cha asayansi komanso andale pazankhondo za uranium. Commission yapadera yofunsira nyumba yamalamulo yaku Serbia idakhazikitsidwa kuti ichitike. Ikugwirizana ndi komiti yoyenera yamalamulo ku Italy, komwe kuli lamulo lamilandu lamphamvu mokomera omwe adazunzidwa ku DU (m'gulu lankhondo laku Italy). Chidwi ndi kudzipereka zimachokeranso pazanema komanso zaluso, mwachitsanzo pankhani ya kanema "Uranium 238 - nkhani yanga" wolemba Miodrag Miljkovic, yemwe adatchulidwa mwapadera ku International Uranium Film Festival chaka chatha ku Berlin.

Kuyambira ndi Ad-Hoc-Committee ya DU, NATO ikukana kulumikizana kulikonse pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito zipolopolo za uranium ndikuwononga thanzi. Malingaliro awa ndi omwe amadziwika ndi asirikali, omwe mbali zonse amachita chilichonse kuti ateteze asitikali ake ku chiopsezo cha DU. Miyezo ndi mapepala a NATO amatanthauza njira zodzitetezera komanso kufunika kopewera "kuwonongeka kwa ngongole" pokhudzana ndi chilengedwe. Komabe, choyambirira chiyenera kuperekedwa nthawi zonse ku "zofunikira pakugwira".

Zikuwonekabe, mpaka pamilandu yoweruza ya anthu wamba, omwe akhudzidwa ndi DU yakunja ndi njira yabwino yosungira NATO udindo. Kupatula apo, madandaulo aufulu wa anthu nawonso ndiwotheka; pali chinthu monga ufulu wamunthu wokhala ndi thanzi labwino, chomwe chimagwiranso ntchito nkhondoyo itatha. Ndikofunikira kuti NATO ndi mayiko ena a NATO avomereze udindo wawo wandale komanso zothandiza pakuwononga kwa DU komwe kudachitika chifukwa cha nkhondo yamasiku 78 yolimbana ndi Yugoslavia wakale. Ayenera - limodzi - kuthandizira njira ya UN, yomwe (mwa zisankho zingapo za General Assembly, posachedwapa ayi. 73/38) ikuwunikira mfundo zazikuluzizi polimbana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipolopolo za uranium:

• "njira zodzitetezera"
• (wathunthu) kuwonetsetsa bwino (potsata ndondomeko ya ntchito)
• thandizo ndi chithandizo ku madera okhudzidwa.

Chigamulochi, m'chaka cha 70th cha maziko a NATO, chimalangizidwa makamaka ku Federal Republic of Germany, zomwe ziribe zida za uranium koma zimatsutsa njira ya UN kwa zaka ndi zobisa khalidwe, makamaka posiya kuvota mu General Assembly .

Chilichonse chiyenera kuchitidwa poletsa zida za uranium ndikuthandizira omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Zindikirani zambiri:
www.icbuw.org