Agha, Udo na Onye Ntuzi Ndị Isi

Site Medea Benjamin na Nicolas JS Davies, March 27, 2019

Afọ iri anọ na ise mgbe Congress gasịrị iwu Agha Powers Act na njedebe nke Agha Vietnam, ọ nwere n'ikpeazụ jiri ya na nke mbụ, iji gbalịa ịkwụsị agha US-Saudi na ndị Yemen na iji nwetaghachi ikike iwu kwadoro banyere ajụjụ gbasara agha na udo. Nke a akwụsịbeghị agha ahụ, ma Onye isi ala egwu na-akwado ụgwọ ahụ. Ma ụzọ ya na Congress, na arụmụka ọ malitere, nwere ike ịbụ ihe mbụ dị mkpa na ụzọ dị egwu iji mee ka amụma mba ofesi US na Yemen na gafere.

Ọ bụ ezie na United States etinyela aka na agha n'ọtụtụ akụkọ ihe mere eme, ebe 9 / 11 na-awakpo ndị agha US etinyela aka ọtụtụ agha nke dịgidere kemgbe ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ iri abụọ. Ọtụtụ ndị na-akpọ ha “agha na-adịghị agwụ agwụ.” Otu n'ime ihe ndị bụ isi anyị mụtara na nke a bụ na ọ dị mfe ịmalite agha karịa ịkwụsị ya. Yabụ, ọbụlagodi na anyị abịala hụ ọnọdụ agha a dịka ụdị "ọhụụ ọhụụ," ndị America nwere amamihe karịa, na-akpọ obere agha agha na nlekọta ndị ọzọ na-achịkwa.

Ndị ọzọ nke ụwa maara ihe banyere agha anyị. Were ikpe nke Venezuela, bụ ebe nchịkwa ikpe na-ekwusi ike na ihe ndi agha bu "na tebulu." O bu ezie na ndi agbata obi Venezuela na - agbakota aka oru US iji kwatuo ochichi Venezuelan, ndị agha ha.

Otu ihe a na-emetụta nsogbu ndị ọzọ. Iraq na-ajụ ije ozi dị ka ebe ndị na-agba ọsọ maka agha US-Israel-Saudi na Iran. Ugwu eze Western Western na-emegide mmegide nke Unot na njikọ nuklia nuklia nke Iran ma chọọ ka udo dị, ọ bụghị agha, na Iran. South Korea kwadoro usoro udo na North Korea, n'agbanyeghi ezi okwu nke nkwekorita uka na onyeisi oche Korea Korea Kim Jung Un.

Yabụ kedu olile anya dị na otu n'ime ngagharị nke ndị Democrats na-achọ onye isi ala na 2020 nwere ike ịbụ ezigbo "nwa akwukwo udo"? Otu n'ime ha ọ nwere ike ịkwụsị agha ndị a ma gbochie ndị ọhụrụ? Na-agagharị na agha Cold War na agbụrụ aka na Russia na China? Mee ka ndị agha US na mmefu ego ya niile belata? Na-akwalite diplọma na ntinye aka na iwu mba ụwa?

Kemgbe ọchịchị Bush / Cheney bidoro “Long Wars” nke oge a, ndị isi ọhụrụ si na pati abụọ a na-arịọ arịrịọ a na-arịọ arịrịọ ka udo dịrị mgbe a na-eme ntuli aka ha. Mana Obama ma ọ bụ Trump gbalịsiri ike ịkwụsị agha anyị "na-adịghị agwụ agwụ" ma ọ bụ tinye aka na mmefu agha anyị.

Mwakpo ndị Obama megide agha Iraq na nkwa ndị siri ike maka nduzi ọhụrụ zuru ezu iji merie ya na ndị isi na Nobel Peace Prize, ma ọ bụghị iwetara anyị udo. N'ikpeazụ, o tinyere ọtụtụ ndị agha karịa Bush ma tinye bọmbụ ọzọ na mba ndị ọzọ, gụnyere a okpukpu iri na CIA drone etiwapụ. Isi ihe ohuru Obama bu ozizi nke nzuzo na agha agha nke mere ka ndi mmadu ghara imebi agha na ndi agha megide agha, ma weta ime ihe ike na ogbaaghara na Libya, Syria na Yemen. Ngbasa elu nke Obama na Afghanistan, “ili nke alaeze ukwu,” nke ewuchara, mere ka agha ahụ bụrụ agha US kachasị ogologo kemgbe Mmeri US nke India (1783-1924).

A na-akwalite ntuli aka nke ntoputa site na nkwa ụgha nke udo, na ndị agha na-alụ agha n'oge na-adịbeghị anya na-enyefe oke nkiti na steeti mmiri nke Pennsylvania, Michigan na Wisconsin. Ma ngwa ngwa ngwa ngwa gbara ya gburugburu na ndi isi na neocons, mụbara agha na Iraq, Syria, Somalia na Afghanistan, ma kwadoro agha ndị Saudi na Yemen. Ndị na-enye ndụmọdụ ya dị ugbu a jidere na ihe ọ bụla US na-eme ka udo dị na Syria, Afghanistan ma ọ bụ Korea nọgidere na-anọchite anya ya, ka mgbalị US na-eme iji gbasaa Iran na Venezuela na-eyi ụwa agha. Mkpu mkpesa, "Anyị anaghị emeri ọzọ," na-ekwughachi site na onyeisi oche ya, na-ekwu na ọ ka na-achọ agha ọ ga - emeri.

Ọ bụ ezie na anyị enweghị ike ịkwado na ndị ga-aga agha ga-arapara na nkwa ha na-eme mkpọsa, ọ dị mkpa ileba anya na mkpụrụ osisi ọhụrụ a nke ndị ga-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala ma nyochaa echiche ha – ma, ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-ekwe omume, ndekọ votu – n’ihe gbasara agha na udo. Atụmanya dị a foraa maka udo ka onye ọ bụla n'ime ha ga-eweta na White House?

Bernie Sanders

Senator Sanders nwere akụkọ kachasị mma maka ịme ntuli aka nke onye ọ bụla na-akwado agha na nsogbu udo, karịsịa na mmefu agha. Iguzogide mmefu Pentagon a na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo elu, ọ bụ nanị 3 ka ọ kwadoro na 19 ego ndị agha na-emefu kemgbe 2013. Site na usoro a, ọ nweghị onye ndoro-ndoro ọzọ na-abịa nso, gụnyere Tulsi Gabbard. Na ntuli aka ndi ozo banyere agha na udo, Sanders tozuru oke dika Peace Action choro 84% nke oge site na 2011 ruo 2016, n'agbanyeghị na hawkish votes na Iran si 2011-2013.

Otu isi ihe megidere na mmegide nke Sanders na-eme ka ndị agha na-ejideghị ya support maka ngwa agha kachasị dị oke ọnụ ma na-ala n'iyi n'ụwa: ụgbọ elu F-35 nde dolla. Ọ bụghị naanị na Sanders kwadoro F-35, ọ kpaliri – n'agbanyeghị mmegide mpaghara - iji nweta ụgbọ elu ndị a na ọdụ ụgbọ elu Burlington maka Vermont National Guard.

N'ihe banyere ịkwụsị agha na Yemen, Sanders aghọwo dike. N'afọ gara aga, ya na Senators Murphy na Lee agbagidewo mgbalị iji chebe ọkwá agha ike agha akụkọ ihe mere eme na Yemen site na Senate. Congressman Ro Khanna, onye Sanders ahọrọ ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime oche oche mgbasa ozi 4 ya, emeela ihe yiri nke a n'ụlọ.

Mgbasa ozi 2016 Sanders mere ka ọ pụta ìhè maka iwu ụlọ ọrụ ya na-ewu ewu maka nlekọta ahụ ike ụwa na ikpe ziri ezi na mmekọrịta akụ na ụba, ma a katọrọ ya dị ka ìhè na iwu mba ọzọ. E wezụga Clinton na-atụgharị ụjọ maka ịbụ "Nke ukwuu n'ime mgbanwe ọchịchị," o yiri ka ọ na-achọsi ike ịkatọ ya banyere iwu ndị mba ọzọ, n'agbanyeghị na ọ na-edekọ aha ya. N'ụzọ dị iche, n'oge ọ na-agba ọsọ ugbu a, ọ na-agụnye ndị agha-Industrial Complex n'etiti ndị na-agbachitere mmasị ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-eche ihu, na ihe ndekọ ya na-akwadoghachi okwu ya.

Sanders na-akwado ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị US site na Afghanistan na Syria ma na-emegide iyi egwu US nke agha megide Venezuela. Mana nkwupụta okwu ya na amụma mba ofesi mgbe ụfọdụ na-enye ndị ndu ala ọzọ mmụọ mmụọ n'ụzọ na-amaghị ụma na-akwado nkwado "mgbanwe ọchịchị" amụma ọ na - emegide - dị ka mgbe ọ sonyeere ukwe ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị US na - akpọ Colonel Gaddafi nke Libya a “Onye ohi na ogbu mmadụ,” n'oge na-adịghị anya tupu ndị uwe ojii na-akwado ndị agha gburu Gaddafi n'ezie.

Ihe nzuzo nzuzo egosi Sanders na-ewere ihe karịrị $ 366,000 site na "ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa" n'oge mgbasa ozi 2016 ya, mana naanị $ 17,134 maka mgbasa ozi 2018 Senate reelection.

Ya mere ajụjụ anyị na Sanders bụ, "Olee nke Bernie anyị ga-ahụ na White House?" Ọ ga - abụ onye nwere nghọta na obi ike ịme votu "Mba" na 84% nke ego ndị agha na-emefu na Senate, ma ọ bụ onye na-akwado boondoggles ndị agha dị ka F-35 ma ghara iguzogide ikwugharị mkpasu iwe nke ndị isi ala ọzọ. ? Ọ dị oke mkpa na Sanders kwesịrị ịhọpụta ezigbo ndị ndụmọdụ amụma mba ofesi na mkpọsa ya, na gọọmentị ya, iji mejupụta ahụmịhe ya na mmasị ya na iwu ụlọ.

Tulsi Gabbard

Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ ndị na-aga ime ihe ike na-agbaso amụma mba ọzọ, Congressmember Gabbard emeela amụma mba ofesi-ọkachasị agha na-akwụsị-isi ihe nke mkpọsa ya.

Ọ na-adọrọ mmasị na ya na March 10 Ụlọ Nzukọ Obodo CNN, na-ekwu eziokwu karịa banyere agha US karịa onye ọ bụla na-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala na akụkọ ntolite nso nso a. Gabbard kwere nkwa ịkwụsị agha na-enweghị isi dị ka nke ọ hụrụ dị ka onye ọrụ nchekwa obodo na Iraq. O doro anya na ọ na-ekwupụta mmegide ya na mgbanwe "mgbanwe ọchịchị" nke US, yana New Cold War na agbụrụ aka na Russia, ma na-akwado ịbịakwute nkwekọrịta nuklia Iran. Ọ bụkwa onye nkwado mbụ nke Congressman Ro Khanna's Yemen War Powers bill.

Ma ihe ndekọ nke votu a na Gabbard na agha na nsogbu nke udo, karịsịa na mmefu agha, adịghị nso dịka mkpara dị ka Sanders '. O tozuru oke 19 nke 29 ego ndị agha na-emefu n'ime afọ 6 gara aga, ọ nwere naanị a 51% Ndekọ Ihe Egwu Action. Otutu n'ime ndi votu a na Peace Action guru na ya bu ndi votu iji kwado usoro agha ohuru ndi agha, tinyere ngwa agha nke agha nuklia (na 2014, 2015 na 2016); onye na-ebu ụgbọelu 11th US (na 2013 na 2015); na akụkụ dịgasị iche iche nke usoro agha mgbochi-agha nke Obama, bụ nke mere ka Agha Ngwá Agha Ọhụrụ na agbụrụ na-agba ọsọ ugbu a.

Gabbard mere ka ọ dịkarịa ala okpukpu abụọ (na 2015 na 2016) ka ị ghara ihichapụ 2001 ahụ a kpagburu Ikike maka eji ike agha, ma o tozuru oke ugboro atọ ka ọ ghara ịkwụsị iji ego Pentagon slush. Na 2016, o tozuru oke megide mmegharị iji belata mmefu ego nke ndị agha site na naanị 1%. Gabbard natara $ 8,192 na "Ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa" onyinye maka mgbasa ozi reelection 2018 ya.

Gabbard ka na-ekwere na mwakpo a na-aga ịlụ ọgụ na-akpata, n'agbanyeghị ọmụmụ egosi na nke a na-eme ka usoro ime ihe ike na-aga n'ihu n'akụkụ abụọ.

Ọ ka nọ na ndị agha n'onwe ya ma nabata ihe ọ kpọrọ "uche ndị agha." O mechiri Halllọ Nzukọ Obodo CNN ya site n'ikwu na ịbụ Chief-in-Chief bụ akụkụ kachasị mkpa nke ịbụ onye isi ala. Dị ka Sanders, anyị ga-ajụ, "Olee Tulsi anyị ga-ahụ na White House?" Ọ ga - abụ Onye isi nwere uche ndị agha, onye na - enweghị ike iwepụ ndị ọrụ ibe ya nke usoro ngwa agha ọhụụ ma ọ bụ ọbụlagodi 1% si na puku ijeri dollar na mmefu agha ọhọpụtara? Ma ọ bụ ọ ga - abụ onye agha ahụ hụrụ egwu nke agha ma kpebisie ike ịkpọghachite ndị agha n'ụlọ ma ghara izipu ha ọzọ ka ha gbuo ma gbuo ha n'ọchịchị na - enweghị njedebe ịgbanwe agha?

Elizabeth Warren

Elizabeth Warren mere ka a mara aha ya na nsogbu ndị siri ike nke enweghị ego na akụ na ụba nke mba anyị na anyaukwu nke ụlọ ọrụ, ma jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ malite ịkwado ọnọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya. Ulo oru mgbasa ozi ya na-ekwu na o kwadoro "igbutu mmefu ego anyi na agbari anyi ma kwusi ihe ndi na-emechite anya ndi agha anyi na agha." Ma, dika Gabbard, o hoputara iji kwado uzo ato n'ime " agha ndị agha ego ndị na-abịa n'ihu ya na Senate.

Ya na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ na-ekwukwa, "Oge eruola ka ndị agha ahụ laghachi n'ụlọ," nakwa na ọ na-akwado "itinyekwu ego na mmekọrịta mba na mba." Ọ pụtawo ihu ọma nke US na-esonyeghachi na Nkwekọrịta nuklia nuklia ma nyekwa iwu iwu ga - egbochi United States iji ngwá agha nuklia mee ihe dị ka nhọrọ mbụ na-eme ihe, na-ekwu na ọ chọrọ "belata ohere nke mgbagha nuklia."

egwuregwu Ihe ndekọ nke ntuli aka nke Peace Action O doro anya na Sanders 'maka oge dị mkpirikpi ọ nọdụrụ na Senate, ọ bụkwa ya bụ otu n'ime ndị isi ise izizi nke ga-akwado akwụkwọ ikike Yemen War Powers na Machị 2018. Warren were $ 34,729 na "Ụlọ nche" ụlọ ọrụ onyinye ya maka mgbasa ozi 2018 Senate reelection.

N'ikwu banyere Israel, Senator kpaliri ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-emesapụ aka ya mgbe, na 2014, ya akwado Mwakpo Israel weghaara Gaza nke hapuru 2,000 nwuru anwu, ma boo ndi ozo ndi mmadu gburu na Hamas. O nweela ebe kachasị njọ. Ọ emegide billgwọ iji mee ka ụmụ nwoke na-agbachitere Israel mebie ma katọọ ojiji Israel jiri ike na-egbu egbu megide ndị ngagharị iwe Gaza na 2018.

Warren na-esote ebe Sanders dugara na nsogbu sitere na nlekọta ahụike ụwa na-enweghị oke nha anya na ụlọ ọrụ, ọdịmma ndị ọchịchị, ọ na-esokwa ya na Yemen na agha ndị ọzọ na nsogbu udo. Mana dika Gabbard, votu Warren kwadoro 68% nke ego ndị agha na-emefu egosiputa na enweghi nkwenye siri ike na igbochi ihe mgbochi o kwuputara: "ndi nlekota ndi obula n'echebe iwu agha."

Kamala Harris

Senator Harris kwupụtara ọkwa ya maka onyeisi oche na okwu ogologo na nwa ya Oakland, CA, ebe ọ na-ekwurịta okwu dịgasị iche iche, mana ọ kwụsịrị ịlụ agha US ma ọ bụ ego agha ọ bụla. Nanị ihe ọ na-ekwu maka iwu mba ọzọ bụ okwu na-agbagwoju anya banyere "ụkpụrụ ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya," "ikike ikike" na "mgbasa ozi nuklia," n'enweghị ihe ngosi na US enyeworo aka na nsogbu ọ bụla. Ma obu na o nweghi mmasị n'umu ndi ozo ma obu agha, ma o bu egwu ikwue okwu banyere onodu ya, karie nkea n'obodo ya n'ime obi nke ogbe na-acho nke Barbara Lee.

Otu okwu Harris na-ekwu okwu banyere ntọala ndị ọzọ bụ nkwado aka ya maka Israel. Ọ gwara otu AIPAC ogbako na 2017, "Aga m eme ihe niile m nwere ike ime iji hụ na obosara na akụkụ nke abụọ nkwado maka nchekwa nke Israel na ikike ịgbachitere onwe ya." O gosipụtara ebe ọ ga-ewe nkwado ahụ maka Israel mgbe Onye isi ala Obama mechara kwere ka US sonye na mkpebi UN Security Council na-akatọ mmebi iwu Israel na-akwadoghị na Palestine dị ka "oke mmebi iwu" nke iwu mba ụwa. Harris, Booker na Klobuchar so na ndị Democratic 30 (na 47 Republican) ndị kwadoro ụgwọ iji gbochie United States n'aka UN banyere mkpebi ahụ.

N'ịbụ ndị na-enwe nrụgide ebe obibi na #SkipAIPAC na 2019, Harris sonyeere ọtụtụ n'ime ndị nnọchianya ndị ọzọ a họpụtara ahọpụta bụ ndị họọrọ ịghara ikwu okwu na nzukọ 2019 nke AIPAC. Ọ na-akwado ịbịakwute nkwekọrịta nuklia Iran.

N'oge na-adịghị anya na Senate, Harris kwadoro isii n'ime mmadụ asatọ ego ndị agha na-emefu, ma o mere nkwado na votu maka Sanders 'Yemen War Powers bill. Harris abụghị maka ntuli aka na 2018, mana were $ 26,424 na "Ụlọ nche" ụlọ ọrụ onyinye na nhoputa ndi ochichi 2018.

Kirsten Gillibrand

Mgbe Senator Sanders, Senator Gillibrand nwere ihe ndekọ kachasị mma nke na-eguzogide mbelata agha ndị agha, ịtụ vootu megide 47% nke agha mmefu ego kemgbe 2013. Na Ihe ndekọ nke ntuli aka nke Peace Action bụ 80%, belata tumadi site na otu hawkish votes na Iran dị ka Sanders site na 2011 ruo 2013. Onweghi ihe dị na mkpọsa mgbasa ozi Gillibrand banyere agha ma ọ bụ mmefu agha, n'agbanyeghị na-eje ozi na Kọmitii Ọrụ Ndị Agha. O were $ 104,685 na "Ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa" onyinye maka mgbasa ozi reelection 2018, karia onye ọ bụla ọzọ na-agba ọsọ maka onyeisi oche.

Gillibrand bụ onye na-ekwu okwu na Sanders 'Yemen War Powers bill. O kwadoro ịpụpụ kpamkpam site na Afghanistan ebe ọ dịkarịa ala 2011, mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ ụgwọ ịkwụsị ya na Senator Barbara Boxer ma degaara ndị odeakwụkwọ Gates na Clinton akwụkwọ ozi, na-arịọ maka nkwa siri ike na ndị agha US ga - apụ "karịa 2014."

Gillibrand kwadoro iwu Anti-Israel Boycott Act na 2017 mana emesịa weghaara ya akwụkwọ nkwado mgbe ndị na-emegide ya na ndị ACLU kpaliri ya, wee tụọ vootu megide S.1, nke gụnyere ihe ndị yiri ya, na Jenụwarị 2019. O kwuola okwu ọma banyere mmekọrịta diplomacy na North. Korea. Na mbụ Blue Dog Democrat si n'ime ime obodo New York na thelọ ahụ, ọ na-emesapụ aka dị ka Senator maka steeti New York na ugbu a, dị ka onye isi oche nke president.

Cory Booker

Senator Booker keputara 16 site na 19 ego ndị agha na-emefu na Sineti. Ọ na-akọwakwa onwe ya dị ka "onye nkwado siri ike maka mmekọrịta siri ike ya na Israel," ọ kwadoro akwụkwọ iwu Senate maka ịkatọ mkpebi UN Security Council megide mmezi Israel na 2016. Ọ bụ onye mbụ na-enyocha iwu iji weta iwu ọhụrụ na Iran na Disemba 2013, tupu ịmechaa nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta nuklia na 2015.

Dị ka Warren, Booker bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ekwu okwu na Sanders 'Yemen War Powers, na ya nwere 86% Ihe ndekọ nke ntuli aka nke Peace Action. Ma n'agbanyeghị na ọ na-eje ozi na Kọmitii Ofesi, ọ narabeghị otu ọnọdụ ọha maka ịkwụsị agha America ma ọ bụ belata mmefu agha ndị agha. Ihe ndekọ ya maka ịme ntuli aka maka 84% nke ego ndị agha na-atụ aro na ọ gaghị eme nnukwu ihe. Booker abụghị maka ntuli aka na 2018, mana ọ natara $ 50,078 na "Ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa" onyinye maka mgbakọ ntuli aka 2018.

Amy Klobuchar

Senator Klobuchar bụ onye na-adịghị ahụkebe egbe nke ndị omebe iwu na-agba ọsọ. O tozuru oke ma otu, ma ọ bụ 95%, nke ego ndị agha na-emefu kamgbe afọ 2013. Naanị ya ka tozuru oke dịka Peace Action rịọrọ ya 69% nke oge, nke kasị dị ala n’etiti ndị sinetọ na-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala. Klobuchar kwadoro ọchịchị ndị US-NATO na-eduzi ịgbanwe agha na Libya na 2011, na nkwupụta ihu ọha ya na-egosi na isi ọnọdụ ya maka US iji ike agha ebe ọ bụla bụ na ndị mmekọ US na-esonye, ​​dịka na Libya.

Na Jenụwarị 2019, Klobuchar bụ naanị onye isi oche onye isi ala tozuru oke S.1, ụgwọ iji nyeghachi ikike enyemaka ndị agha US na Israel nke gụnyekwara mgbochi BDS iji nye ndị steeti US na ndị ọchịchị obodo ohere ịhapụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-agbachitere Israel. Ọ bụ naanị onye ndoro ndoro ochichi onye isi ala na Senate nke na-akwadoghị ụgwọ Sanders 'Yemen War Powers na 2018, mana o mere cosponsor na votu maka ya na 2019. Klobuchar natara $ 17,704 na "Ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa" onyinye maka mgbasa ozi reelection 2018 ya.

Beto O'Rourke

Onye gara aga Congressmember O'Rourke mere ka 20 gbasaa na 29 ego ndị agha na-emefu (69%) kemgbe 2013, ma nwee 84% Ihe ndekọ nke ntuli aka nke Peace Action. Ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime votu Peace Action gụrụ megide ya bụ votu na-emegide mmebi iwu ụfọdụ na mmefu agha. Dị ka Tulsi Gabbard, ọ hoputara maka 11th ụgbọelu na-ebu ụgbọ elu na 2015, na megide mkpokọta 1% ebipụ na mmefu ego ndị agha na 2016. O tozuru oke megide mbenata ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị agha US na Europe na 2013 na ọ tozuru oke ugboro abụọ megide itinye oke na a Navy slush fund. O'Rourke bụ onye so na Kọmitii Ọrụ Armedlọ Ọrụ, ọ were $ 111,210 site na "Ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa" maka mgbasa ozi nke Senate, karịa onye ọ bụla ọzọ na-akwado ọchịchị Democratic.

N'agbanyegh i na enwere ndi mmadu na ndi agha na ulo oru ndi ozo, nke otutu ndi mmadu no na Texas, O'Rourke ekwuputaghi mba ndi ozo ma obu agha na Senate ma o bu ndi isi ochichi, na-ekwu na nke a bu ihe o choro ime. Na Congress, ọ bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ New Democrat Coalition na ọganihu na-ahụ dịka ngwá ọrụ nke ọdịmma ụlọ ọrụ na nke ụlọ ọrụ.

John Delaney

Former Congressmember Delaney na-enye onye omeiwu Klobuchar ihe mgbakwunye na njedebe nke ụyọkọ dị iche iche, mgbe ọ tụlesịrị 25 site na 28 ego ndị agha na-emefu ebe 2013, na inweta 53% Ihe ndekọ nke ntuli aka nke Peace Action. Ọ nara $ 23,500 site na Nchekwa "Nchekwa" maka mkpọsa ikpeazụ nke Congress, na, dị ka O'Rourke na Inslee, ọ bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ New Democrat Coalition.

Jay Inslee

Jay Inslee, Gọvanọ nke Washington State, jere ozi na Congress site na 1993-1995 na site na 1999-2012. Inslee bụ onye mmegide siri ike nke agha US na Iraq, ma webata ụgwọ iji kpoo Attorney General Alberto Gonzalez maka ịkwado mmekpa ahụ site n'aka ndị agha US. Dị ka O'Rourke na Delaney, Inslee bụ onye otu New Democrat Coalition of Corporate Democrats, kamakwa olu siri ike maka ime ihe na mgbanwe ihu igwe. Na mkpọsa ntuli aka 2010 ya, o were $ 27,250 na "Ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa" onyinye. Nnyocha a na Inslee na-elekwasị anya na mgbanwe ihu igwe, ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi ya ugbu a ekwughịkwa iwu mba ọzọ ma ọ bụ agha.

Marianne Williamson na Andrew Yang

Ndị a na-eme egwuregwu abụọ si na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-ewetara echiche na-enye ume ọhụrụ maka asọmpi asọmpi. Onye nkụzi ime mmụọ Williamson kwenyere, “Ourzọ obodo anyị si eme ihe gbasara nchekwa adịkwaghị mgbe ochie. Anyị enweghị ike ịdabere n'ike dị egwu iji kpochapụ ndị iro mba ụwa. Ọ na-amata na, na Kama nke ahụ, US militarized amụma mba ọzọ na-emepụta ndị iro, na anyị nnukwu agha mmefu ego "nanị dịkwuo (s) akpakọba nke agha-ulo oru mgbagwoju." O dere, sị, "Nanị ụzọ ị ga-esi mee ka udo dịrị n'etiti ndị agbata obi gị bụ ime udo n'etiti ndị agbata obi gị."

Williamson kwadoro atụmatụ 10 ma ọ bụ 20 afọ iji gbanwee akụ na ụba nke oge anyị dị ka "akụnụba nke udo." "Site na nnukwu ego na mmepe nke ike dị ọcha, iji nwetaghachi ụlọ anyị na àkwà mmiri, iji wuo ụlọ akwụkwọ ọhụrụ na ọ na-ede, "oge eruola ịhapụ mpaghara a dị ike nke ọgụgụ isi America iji rụọ ọrụ nke ịkwalite ndụ kama ịnwụ."

Onye mmekorita Andrew Yang kwere nkwa iji "mee ka mmefu agha anyị na-achịkwa," iji "mee ka o siere US ike itinye aka na mba ndị ọzọ na-enweghị ebumnuche doro anya," na "itinyekwu ego na mmekọrịta mba ọzọ." Ọ kwenyere na ọtụtụ n'ime ndị agha mmefu ego "na-elekwasị anya na ịgbachitere iyi egwu site na iri afọ ndị gara aga na-emegide ihe egwu nke 2020." Mana ọ na - akọwa nsogbu ndị a niile gbasara "egwu" mba ofesi na ndị agha US na-aza ha, na-enwetaghị na US militarism n'onwe ya bụ nnukwu iyi egwu nye ọtụtụ ndị agbata obi anyị.

Julian Castro, Pete Buttigieg na John Hickenlooper

Julian Castro, Pete Buttigieg ma John Hickenlooper kwuru banyere iwu mba ọzọ ma ọ bụ agha na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ ha mgbasa ozi.

mmechi

United States anọwo na-alụ agha kemgbe afọ 17, anyị na-etinyekwa ego ka ukwuu nke ụtụ isi mba anyị iji kwụọ ụgwọ maka agha ndị a na ndị agha na ngwa agha iji kwụọ ha. Ọ ga-abụ ihe nzuzu iche na ndị ga-azọ ọchịchị nke nwere obere ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla ikwu maka ọnọdụ a, site na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, ga-ewepụta atụmatụ mara mma iji gbanwee usoro ozugbo anyị wụnye ha na White House. Ọ na-ewute ya nke ukwuu na Gillibrand na O'Rourke, ndị isi abụọ ahụ na-ahụkarị ụlọ ọrụ ndị agha na ụlọ ọrụ maka ịkwado mgbasa ozi na 2018, nọ jụụ na ajụjụ ndị a dị ngwa.

Ma ọbụna ndị mmeri na-a vowụ iyi iji dozie nsogbu a nke militarism na-eme ya n'ụzọ ndị na-ahapụ azịza ajụjụ siri ike. Ọ dịghị onye n'ime ha ekwuola ole ha ga-egbutu ndekọ ego agha nke na-eme ka agha ndị a kwe omume - ma yabụ ọ ga-abụrịrị ihe a na-apụghị izere ezere.

Na 1989, na njedebe nke Agha Nzuzo, ndị isi ndị ọrụ Pentagon bụ Robert McNamara na Larry Korb gwara Kọmitii Nchịkọta Ụlọ Ọrụ na US agha mmefu ego nwere ike n'enweghị ihe ọ bụla nke 50% n'elu afọ 10 sochirinụ. Nke a doro anya na ọ dịtụghị mgbe ọ bụla, na agha ndị agha anyị n'okpuru Bush II, Obama na Trump wepuola ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke agba ọsọ Agha Nzuzo.

Mgbasa mgbasa ozi ndị isi bụ oge dị mkpa iji kwalite okwu ndị a. Nkwado obi ike Tulsi Gabbard na-agba anyị ume nke ukwuu iji dozie nsogbu nke agha na militarism na obi nke mkpọsa onye isi ala ya. Anyị na-ekele Bernie Sanders maka ịme ntuli aka megide mmefu ego ndị agha na-asọ oyi kwa afọ, yana maka ịchọpụta ụlọ ọrụ ndị agha-ụlọ ọrụ dịka otu n'ime otu mmasị kachasị ike nke ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị ya ga-eche ihu. Anyị na-aja Elizabeth Warren mma maka ịkatọ "njigide nke ndị ọrụ ngo nchekwa na amụma agha anyị." Anyi na anabatakwa Marianne Williamson, Andrew Yang na ndi mbu ndi ozo n’arita uka a.

Mana anyi kwesiri ka anyi nuru okwu banyere agha na udo n'uwa a, ya na ihe ndi ozo choro. Nsogbu a nke agha United States, agha agha na mpụga agha ndị agha na-emefu ihe onwunwe anyị, na-emerụ ihe ndị anyị na-achọ na mba anyị ma na-emebi mmekọrịta mba ụwa, tinyere na ihe ize ndụ dị adị nke mgbanwe ihu igwe na ngwá agha nuklia, nke mba ọ bụla nwere ike idozi n'onwe ya.

Anyị na-akpọ maka arụmụka a n'ihi na anyị na-eru uju nke nde mmadụ ndị agha mba anyị gburu ma na-achọ ka ọnwụ ahụ kwụsị. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ihe ndị ọzọ na-ebute ụzọ, anyị na-aghọta ma na-asọpụrụ nke ahụ. Mana ọ gwụla ma ruo mgbe anyị debara militarism na ego niile ọ na-efu site na nchịkwa nke mba anyị, ọ nwere ike igosi na ọ gaghị ekwe omume idozi nsogbu ndị ọzọ dị oké njọ na-eche ihu na United States na ụwa na narị afọ 21.

Mediami Benjamin bu onye isi nke CODEPINK maka Udo, na onye edemede nke ọtụtụ akwụkwọ, gụnyere Alaeze nke Mmehie: Na-akpata US-Saudi Connection. Nicolas JS Davies bụ onye edemede nke Ọbara Anyị Aka: Mwakpo America na mbibi Iraq na onye na-eme nnyocha na CODEPINK.