site Tid til Fred, June 21, 2018
A na-enweta udo site na udo
Mba nile nke Nordic na-azụlite n'okpuru nduzi nke NATO. Ihe ize ndụ nke agha na-abawanye otú ahụ. Ndi oru nchechite nzuko na NATO na November 2017 mere mkpebi nke buru oke udo.
Owuwu abuo abuo ka emebe
An Atlantic center is na be kere n'ihi na NATO na uru akara n'elu The Atlantic na The Arctic. In Norway basesfor na US agha mmiri na- ịbụ guzobere. Rygge Airport nso akpaetu is ịbụ gbasaa in iji na eme as a Ike USAir isi in a ikpe of agha. In Iceland Keflavik ghọrọ a US agha isi in 2016.
A logistic center ga- hụ na NATO nwere ike aga ya agha kpamkpam niile n'elu Europe. Infrastructure ga- kwadoro ya as a agha nchegbu in nkwadebe n'ihi na agha.
Site na nkwado nke njem EU, ike na nkwukọrịta usoro tinyere iwu na-eme ka a gbanwee ọnọdụ agha. Ọnụnọ ndị agha America na ọdụ ụgbọ Arlanda na-enye nkọwa doro anya nke mmepe a.
Mkpakọrịta na NATO ebutewo mgbanwe ndị dị mkpa na atụmatụ nchedo
Norway, Denmark, na Iceland abụrụla ndị otu NATO kemgbe 1949, ebe Sweden na Finland sonyeere "Partnership for Peace" na 1994. Ọzọkwa, Finland nwere nkwekọrịta obodo nnabata na NATO kemgbe 2014. Na May 2016 ndị omeiwu Sweden kwadoro mba ha nabatara nkwekọrịta na NATO, n'agbanyeghị nguzogide ọha na eze. Mgbasawanye nke ọrụ NATO na afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya emeela na ọsọ ọsọ na North na East, na-abịaru nso na ókèala Russia. Ihe omume a na - eme ka ọgba aghara na ihe egwu nke agha na Russia
Ngalaba agha nke Nordic na-arụ ọrụ dị oke mkpa, gụnyere Nordefco (Nordic Defense Cooperation), Nordic-Baltic na NB8 (asatọ Nordic na Baltic mba) na njikọ ndị agha na Northern Group (mba Nordic, UK, Germany, Poland na Netherlands). A na-adọta Sweden na Finland na nso nso NATO.
Mba mba Nordic enweghizi ike iwere mba ndi nwere udo. Nweghachi na mmekorita ya na NATO na-amụba ihe ize ndụ nke agha.
Oghere nke Nordic na-adịgide adịgide
Eruwo ụzọ mbụ iji guzobe ntọala ndị agha na-adịgide adịgide na Norway. A na-edebe ụgbọ mmiri 300 US na Værnes dị nso na Trondheim, nzọụkwụ na-esote dị na Setermoen na Troms. A na-echekwa ọtụtụ ngwá ọrụ ndị agha maka ndị America, nke dị n'ugwu ndị dị na Trøndelag na n'ụgbọelu ise dị na Andøya, Sola, Bodø, Evenes na Bardufoss.
A na-ahazikwa ebe ndị a na-enye ọzụzụ maka ndị agha Britain. A na-edozi isi ala United States dị na Keflavik na Iceland, ma e nwere atụmatụ maka ịkwado ọzụzụ ọzụzụ etiti - na ebe isi iwu maka ụgbọ elu F-35 nke Northern Europe na Jutland.
Ndị agha F-35 na ngwá agha nuklia
Ndị agha F-35 mbụ ahụ bịarutere Norway ma dabere na Ørland, Trøndelag. N'ime afọ ole na ole, ndị agha F-35 ga-etokwa na Denmark n'ọdụ ụgbọ elu nke ndị Skrydstrup dị nso na ókèala Germany. Finland kwukwara ịzụrụ F-35 fighter jets.
Site na ndị agha a, mba ndị dị na Northern nwere ihe agha na-emerụ ahụ, nwere ike iburu bọmbụ nuklia na ụgbọ agha. Ogologo oge ha nyere ha ikike iru ihe mgbaru ọsọ dị n'ime Russia. Fgbọ elu F-35 bụ akụkụ nke ụgbọ agha ụgbọ mmiri NATO n'okpuru iwu US. Ọnụ ego ahụ ruru ọtụtụ ijeri okpueze, ego e nwetara site na mmefu ego nke ọdịmma.
Nuklia ngwá agha na- ịbụ edozi efu nnukwu ego of ego. a is -eme in USA, Russia na UK. In January 2017 president trump nyere ya agbachitere onye ozi Mattis ntụziaka n'ihi na na NuclearPosture Nyocha, NPR. a ga be atụle as na ụwa akwa dị ize ndụ akwụkwọ, eweta nso ihe ndozi of nuklia agha by eweda ala na ụzọ n'ihi na na ojiji of nuklia ogwe aka. ugbu a Ebe ahụ is okwu of na eme ihe of nuklia ngwá agha - na na USA as ọma as in Russia.
A na-etinye usoro nchedo agha nke US na nke NATO n'ime usoro agha ndị agha Nordic
Mba ndị dị na Nordic na-aghọ akụkụ dị mkpa nke nchekwa ngwa agha NATO site na ọdụ ụgbọ elu Globus 3 ọhụrụ na Vardø, Finnmark. A ga-arụnye ya na 2020 wee nye mba Nordic ọrụ ndu. Nkwekọrịta Nordic emere na November 2017 gụnyere ozi ahụ sitere na Finland na Sweden ga-adị na NATO.
The militarization nke Oké Osimiri Baltic na mba Baltic
A na-emegharị Oké Osimiri Baltic n'ụzọ dị iche iche. Ebe ọ bụ na 2009 USA / NATO, Sweden, na Finland etinyewo aka na mmemme agha agha kwa afọ na mba Baltic nakwa na Oké Osimiri Baltic. Sweden eguzobewo isi agha na Gotland na nnọpụiche akụkọ akụkọ nke Åland nọ na nrụgide.
Denmark ga-eguzobe ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi ọhụrụ na Bornholm. Na Norway Hønefoss bụ isi ihe dị mkpa maka ịchọta nkwurịta okwu site na ekwentị na mgbasa ozi.
Nkwekọrịta nchebe Denmark 2018 - 2023 nwere azụmament nke dị n'akụkụ Oké Osimiri Baltic, mba Baltic na Russia. Mgbaghara ndị agha ka a ga-amụba site na 20% ma ọ bụ 12,3 ọtụtụ okpueze Danish maka afọ 6 sochirinụ. Ịzụta ụgbọ mmiri F-35 bụ ndị na-agba ụgbọelu bụ akụkụ nke mmefu ego a. Agha agha Danish ga-eji ụja na radar mejupụtara, n'ikpeazụ ọ ga-ejikwa ngwá agha nuklia. Drones ga-abụ akụkụ nke nchekwa.
Ndị agha 4 000 dị njikere maka iji mba ndị Baltic na-aga n'ihu. A choputara Denmark ebe ndi agha NATO ga achikota na agha Russia. A ga - agbakọta ikike nke ndị agha 20 000 iji chekwaa akụrụngwa.
Denmark amalitela na satellite iji nyochaa (ụzọ) okporo ụzọ na oké osimiri na Arctic. Ndị agha Danist 2018 ga-eguzogide na Estonia na-adịgide adịgide.
Sweden na Finland mụbaa mmekorita na NATO
Sweden na Finland nwere dị ka ekwurularịrị na ndị mba ọzọ kwadoro nkwekọrịta obodo na US. Nke a pụtara na NATO - na-adabere na òkù sitere n'aka mba ahụ a na - akpọ òkù - ọ bụghị nanị imega ahụ, kama ọ na - eyi egwu ma ọ bụ dọọ agha megide mba nke atọ site n'ókèala mba ahụ.
Finland akpọwo US ka o soro na mmega agha na 2020, nke kachasị ukwuu na Finland. Sweden na Finland nwere kwa afọ kemgbe 2013 so na Ngalaba Arctic Challenge Challenge.
A na-eji Swedish agbụrụ mba nkwekọrịta maka ọrụ agha na mba NATO. Nnukwu mmega ahụ ruo ugbu a, Aurora 17 nwere ndị si na Sweden, US, Finland, Norway, France, Denmark, Estonia na Lithuania. Na 2014 Sweden na Finland tinyere Georgia, Jọdan na Australia bụ ndị a kpọrọ ndị bara uru bara uru na Mmemme Ohere Ndị A Na-enweta (EOP). Nke a na-enye mba ndị a ikike ịnọdụ ala na tebụl na nzukọ nzukọ ndị NATO.
Finland na NATO nwere malitere nnukwu imekọ ihe ọnụ in na ebe of nche. In October 2017 Jens Stoltenbergopened an ọkachamara center in Finland megide cyber egwu (www.hybridcoe.fi ).
Sweden jikọrọ StratCom na Riga (Nato Strategic Communications Center nke Excellence). O doro anya na onye a na-ewere dịka onye iro. Nke a bụ ihe dị ezigbo mkpa n'ezie site n'iji ihe anyị maara maka njikwa agha arụ ọrụ.
Na December 11th 2017 Kansụl nke European Union kpebiri ịmepụta nkwado zuru oke na mpaghara nchekwa (PESCO). Ebumnuche bụ ịzụlite ikike nchekwa zuru oke na itinye ego n'ọrụ. Mba na-etinye aka na azụ. PESCO na - enye aka na mgbasa ozi nke EU. Mba ndị so na ya bụ 25, tinyere Sweden na Finland. Denmark nwere ihe ọzọ ma ọ bụrụ na ndị agha na-emekọ ihe ọnụ n'ime EU ma ya mere ha agaghị etinye aka na PESCO. Norway bụ n'ezie abụghị onye òtù EU, mana onye so na NATO.
Dika nkwenye nke PESCO si kwenye na mba nke ozo ga-ewetara onwe ya onwe ya aro banyere otu esi emekota. Sweden ga-esonye na ụlọ ọrụ European test-and evaluation center na Vidsel. O doro anya na nke a ga-eduga ná mba ndị ọzọ na-enyocha ngwá agha na ịrụ ọrụ agha na Norrbotten.
Mpaghara uzo Vidsel (North Europe Aerospace Test Test, NEAT) no na Norrbotten. Ọ bụ ebe kachasị ule na Europe maka usoro ngwá agha ọhụụ, drones, ụgbọelu ndị agha na satellite na-akwado rockets. N'ebe a, Israel na United States abụrụla satellite ha-ngwá agha ndị a kwadobere n'oge agha Israel na Gaza. A na-enwe ọtụtụ ụdị agha na afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya n'ebe ugwu.
Ebe kachasị elu ụwa na-ebudata na satellites, Esrange, dị nso na Kiruna. N'okpuru ahia, o na-enye foto nke ebe dị mkpa nye ndị agha nke ndị òtù ọdịda anyanwụ. Kiruna aghọwo otu n'ime ọdụ abụọ Galileo nke emere maka satellite na iji kpatụ ihe ndị na-agba ọsọ site na ọdụ ụgbọ ala.
Lerkil na Sweden nwere ụwa nke atọ kachasị na ọdụ ụgbọelu, United States na UK na-ebute ụzọ.
Jiri ihe anyi maara banyere ihe kpatara na nsogbu nke esemokwu na otu esi eme ha
Taa mba ọzọ na security iwu is tụụrụ ime of in okwu of ike. a edu na onye ọ bụla mba eji egwu, deterrence na dị iche iche ụdị of ime ihe ike na imeta ya obere oge mba ihe mgbaru ọsọ. Na na ogologo na-agba ọsọ a nwere ike eduzi mkpokọta mbibi site nuklia agha. Ihe ọmụma as na otú na ndibiat Ọzọ arụ ọrụ na agha dị, ma is ọ bụghị ịbụ eji. a ihe ọmụma is na akpata ụkpụrụ n'azụ na UN Nhazi na diplomaticmediation.
Esemokwu ga be nyochaa si na n'ọnọdụ of niile ọzọ gụnyere, egwu be zere, na esemokwu hụrụ asproblems we nwere in nkịtị nke na- na be edozi in a nkwanye ùgwù ụzọ. It is mkpa ọ bụghị na -ewu upantagonism. Onye iro oyiyi ga be zere. Ịlụ agha dị on ndị mmadụ egwu. Military azụmament edu kwata agha -ewu up nke in n'aka akpata Ọzọ egwu na Ọzọ ogwe aka in a adịghị agwụ agwụ gburugburu elu. Nke a na nnukwu akwụ ụgwọ. We akwado mkparịta ụka at niile etoju, aku na omenala mgbanwe na diplomacy as akọrọ in iji na zuko na mkpa of niile iche iche na mba - 'otu security n'ihi na ndị mmadụ '.
-eme ka ojiji of Kedu is mara banyere otú na aka esemokwu arụ ọrụ! Na-asọpụrụ na UN Nhazi, nke hasbeen banye by niile of na n'elu kwuru ekwu. The ndebanye na-ekwu na edozi of esemokwu by ndị udo. agha is machibido, iche si onwe-agbachitere. Ngwa ọrụ na- mkpa n'ihi na mmadụ ọdịmma, ọ bụghị n'ihi na agha na nbibi. agha iduga na ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ, na -ata ahụhụ na ọhụrụ esemokwu.
Mkpesa megide agha agha nke mba Nordic n'oge mmega ahụ agha na Trident Juncture na Norway 2018
Na 2018 Norway ga-abụ mba ndị ọbịa nke nnukwu mmega ahụ agha site na nkwado nke NATO Trident Juncture 18. Ndị agha 35 000 si na 30 mba, 150 jets jets na ụgbọ mmiri na-akwado 70 ga-esonye. Ihe mmega ahụ ga-eme ọ bụghị naanị na Norway kama yana Sweden, Finland, Iceland na Baltic.
The dịruru ná njọ is na otu of na Nordic mba is wakpoo a by Russia. We ga eguzo ọnụ megide Nkwadebe nke NATO n'ihi na agha. Ọnụ we ga mkpesa megide agha omume na azụmament. Ọghachị gbakwunyere by ọdịmma mmefu ego na egwu us niile na na Ihe egwu of a ara nuklia agha.
Anyị na-akwadokwa oku ahụ iji mee mkpesa na isi obodo Europe n'oge nzukọ NATO na July 11th n'afọ a.
Nhazi nwere ike iriba-ama ruo mgbe July 9th 2018
June 20 2018 Abanye na ya
Denmark:
Tid ka fred - aktiv mod krig - www.tidtilfred.nu / tidtilfred@tidtilfred.nu / kọntaktị Gerd Berlev og LizetteLassen
Århus mod War og oké ụjọ - www.facebook.com/aarhusmodkrigogterror / kọntaktị Gbanye Ratzer
Kwụsị ụjọkrigen - Ud af NATO - www.facebook.com/stop.terrorkrigen.dk / kọntaktị Tine Spang Olsen
Fredsvagten - http://fredsvagt.dk/ kọntaktị Inge Paaske og Jessie Chọọ
Kunstnere n'ihi na Fred - www.kunstnereforfred.dk / kọntaktị Kuki Lise Møller Christensen
Kvindernes internationale Liga n'ihi na Fred og nnwere onwe - www.kvindefredsliga.dk / kọntaktị Ida Harsløf
Fredsministerium - www.fredsministerium.dk / kọntaktị Ọ bụ Schneidermann
Aldrig naanị krig - www.aldrigmerekrig.dk / kọntaktị Tom Vilmer Paamand
Deutsche Friedensgesellschaft - Vereinigte KriegsdienstgegnerInnen, Hamburg-Schleswig-Holstein - www.bundeswehrabschaffen.de -Kpọtụrụ flensburg@bundeswehrabschaffen.de Ralf Cüppers
Sweden:
Nej ruo NATO Sverige - www.nejtillnato.se, ordf. Staffan Ọfọn,
Fredsrörelsen on Orust - www.folkrorelsen-pa-orust.se, ordf. Ola Friholt
Sveriges Fredsråd - www.frednu.se, ordf. Agneta Norberg
Katarinauppropet - http://www.katarinauppropet.se, Facebook / Katarinauppropet, samordnare Fredrika Gårdfeldt, ärkebiskop ọpụpụ KG Hammar, Kerstin Bergeå utbildare I konflikthantering,
Föreningen Nej ruo Nato, Helsingborg, ordf. Jan Fredriksson
Kvinnor för Fred - www.kvinnorforfred.se, facebook.com/kvinnorforfred, twitter.com/kvinnorforfred, kontaktMy Leffler + info@kvinnorforfred.se
Kvinnor för Fred i Sundsvall, bụ Ulrika Hådén
Svenska Kvin ukpono Vänsterförbund - www.svenskakvinnorsvansterforbund.se, ordf. Ianthe Holmberg
Fredens ụlọ Göteborg - www.laraforfred.se, ordf. Karin Utas Carlsson
Stockholmsavdelningen av föreningen folket na Bild Kulturfront - https://fib.se, kontakt Anders Romelsjö
Swedish Freds, Göteborg - www.svenskafreds.se/goteborg, ordf. Tomas Magnusson
IKFF, Göteborgskretsen, www.goteborg.ikff.se, ordf. Anita Wahlberg
Aktivister maka fred, - https://aktivisterforfred.wordpress.com na-ekwu Tord Björk
Norway:
Kwụsị NATO - https://antikrig.org/stopp-nato/ , FB: Kwụsị NATO;
Norge ut av NATO - https://norgeutavnato.no/
Internasjonal kvinneliga n'ihi na Fred og frihet i Norge - www.ikff.no
A na-emekarị maka nke a na ngalaba aha
Finland:
Amandamaji rf, Helsingfors (Aha Association) - www.naisetrauhanpuolesta.org
Kvinnor okwu Atomkraft, Helsingfors - www.naisetrauhanpuolesta.org
Kvinnor för fred
Ụgha Rauhanpuolustajain Lpin mgbakwunye ike (Fredskämparnas i Finland Lapplands distriktsorganistaion rf)
