Site na Medea Benjamin na Ariel Gold, World BEYOND War, Jenụwarị 25, 2021
Onye isi ala Biden na-etinye aka na ntinyeghachi na nkwekọrịta nuklia nke Iran-nke a maara nke ọma dị ka Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action ma ọ bụ JCPOA-na-eche ihu mmegide ugbu a site na ndị otu motley nke warhawks ma ụlọ na ndị mba ọzọ. Ugbu a, ndị na-emegide ịbanyeghachi na nkwekọrịta ahụ na-etinye vitriol ha na otu n'ime ndị ọkachamara kachasị nke mba ahụ na Middle East na diplomacy: Robert Malley, onye Biden nwere ike ịbanye ịbụ onye nnọchi anya Iran na-esote.
Na Jenụwarị 21, onye nta akụkọ na-achọghị mgbanwe bụ Elli Lake dere otu uche na Bloomberg News na-arụ ụka na Onye isi ala Biden ekwesịghị ịhọpụta Malley n'ihi na Malley leghaara ikike ụmụ mmadụ na Iran anya na "mmejọ mpaghara". Republican Senator Tom Cotton weghachite ibe Lake na n'isi: “Malley nwere ogologo akara ndekọ nke ọmịiko maka ọchịchị ndị Iran & animus kwupụtara Israel. Ndị ayatollah agaghị ekwenye na ọchichọ ha ma ọ bụrụ na a họrọ ya. ” Pro ọchịchị-ịgbanwe ndị Iran dịka Mariam Memarsadeghi, ndị nta akụkọ America na-achọghị mgbanwe dị ka nke Breitbart Joel Pollak, na aka nri-aka nri Isttù Zionist nke America na-emegide Malley. Benjamin Netanyahu ekwupụtala mmegide ka Malley na-enweta nhọpụta ahụ na Maj. Gen. Yaakov Amidror, onye ndụmọdụ dị nso na praịm minista, kwuru na ọ bụrụ na US abanyeghachi na JCPOA, Israel nwere ike buru agha megide Iran. Arịrịọ nke na-emegide Malley amalitela Change.org.
Kedu ihe mere Malley ji bụrụ ihe iyi egwu nye ndị a na-ekwu okwu na Iran?
Malley bụ polar na-abụghị onye nnọchi anya pụrụ iche nke Trump na Iran Elliot Abrams, bụ onye naanị mmasị ya na-akụ akụ na ụba ma na-ebuli esemokwu n'olileanya nke mgbanwe ọchịchị. Malley, n'aka nke ọzọ, nwere akpọ Amụma US Middle East “nnukwu ego nke ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-akụ afọ n'ala” chọrọ “ntụgharị uche onwe onye” ma bụrụ ezigbo onye kwere ekwe na mmekọrịta mba na mba.
N'okpuru ochichi Clinton na Obama, Malley nyeere aka ịhazi 2000 Camp David Summit dị ka onye enyemaka pụrụ iche nye Onye isi ala Clinton; rụrụ ọrụ dịka onye nchịkọta White House nke Obama maka Middle East, North Africa, na mpaghara Ọwara; ọ bụkwa onye ndu mkparịta ụka na ndị ọrụ White House maka 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal. Mgbe Obama hapụrụ ọfịs, Malley ghọrọ onye isi oche nke International Crisis Group, otu e guzobere na 1995 iji gbochie agha.
N'ime afọ Trump, Malley bụ onye nkatọ kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ banyere amụma Trump nke Iran. N'ime otu akụkụ Atlantic, ọ katọrọ atụmatụ Trump ịwepụ na chegharịrị Nkatọ banyere okwu ọdịda anyanwụ na azụmahịa anaghị agbatịkwu afọ. "Naturedị oge ụfọdụ nke ụfọdụ nrụgide [na JCPOA] abụghị ntụpọ nke nkwekọrịta ahụ, ọ bụ ihe dị mkpa maka ya," ka o dere. "Ezigbo nhọrọ na 2015 bụ n'etiti imekọrịta ihe gbochiri nha nuklia nuklia nke Iran ruo ọtụtụ afọ ma hụ na nyocha intrusive ruo mgbe ebighi ebi, ma ọ bụ ịnweta otu."
He ikpe ikpe 'Sda kachasị mkpọsa mkpọtụ dị ka ọdịda kachasị, na-akọwa na na oge niile Onye isi ala, “mmemme nuklia nke Iran toro, JCPOA anaghị achịkwa ya. Tehran nwere mgbọ bọmbụ ballistic ziri ezi karịa na mbụ na ọtụtụ n'ime ha. Ihe onyonyo mpaghara ahụ toro eto, ọ bụghị nke na-erughị ala. ”
Ọ bụ ezie na ndị na-ekwujọ Malley na-ebo ya ebubo na ọ na-eleghara ndekọ ọjọọ nke ikike ụmụ mmadụ nwere anya, nchedo obodo na ndị otu na-ahụ maka oke ruru mmadụ na-akwado Malley kwuru n'akwụkwọ ozi jikọtara ọnụ na ebe ọ bụ na Trump hapụrụ nkwekọrịta nuklia, "ọha obodo Iran adịghị ike ma bụrụ ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ, na-eme ka ọ sikwuoro ha ike ịkwado maka mgbanwe. ”
Hawks nwere ihe ọzọ mere o ji na-emegide Malley: ọjụjụ ya igosipụta nkwado nkwado maka Israel. Na 2001 Malley dekọtara otu isiokwu maka New York Review na-arụ ụka na ọdịda nke mkparịta ụka Israel-Palestian Camp David abụghị naanị kpatara onye ndu Palestine Yasir Arafat mana gụnyere onye ndu Israel nke oge ahụ Ehud Barak. Ndi United States na akwado pro-Israel egbughi oge ebubo Malley nke inwe ajọ asị megide Israel.
Malley abiala na-etinye aka maka nzukọ na ndị otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Palestine Hamas, họpụtara nzukọ ụjọ site na US Na a leta na The New York Times, Malley kọwara na nsogbu ndị a bụ akụkụ nke ọrụ ya mgbe ọ bụ onye isi mmemme mmemme Middle East na International Crisis Group, na ndị isi America na Israel na-arịọ ya mgbe niile ka ha kọọrọ ha banyere nzukọ ndị a.
Site na nchịkwa Biden na-eche mmegide ihu site na Israel banyere ebumnuche ya ịlaghachi na JCPOA, nka ọkachamara nke Malley na Israel na njikere ya ịgwa ndị niile okwu okwu ga-abụ uru.
Malley ghọtara na ịbanyeghachi na JCPOA ga-eme ngwa ngwa na ọ gaghị adị mfe. A na-ahazi ntuli aka onye isi ala Iran maka June na amụma bụ na onye na-agbasi mbọ ike ga-emeri, na-eme ka mkparịta ụka na US sie ike. Ọ makwaara nke ọma na ịbanyeghachi na JCPOA ezughị ezu iji mee ka esemokwu mpaghara dị jụụ, ọ bụ ya mere o ji na-akwado atumatu nke Europe iji kwalite mkparịta ụka mkparịta ụka n'etiti Iran na mba ndị agbata obi Gulf. Dịka Onye Nnọchiteanya Pụrụ Iche nke United States na Iran, Malley nwere ike itinye ibu nke US n'azụ mbọ dị otú ahụ.
Malley si Middle East nka amuma amuma na nka banyere mba ya mere ya onye tozuru oke iji mee ka JCPOA dị ike ma nyere aka mee ka esemokwu mpaghara dị jụụ. Nzaghachi Biden banyere ọgba aghara nke aka nri megide Malley ga-abụ nnwale nke ike ya iguzo ọtọ na hawks na ịkọwa usoro ọhụụ maka amụma US na Middle East. Ndị America hụrụ udo n'anya kwesịrị ịkwado mkpebi Biden site na akwado Nhọpụta Malley.
Mediami Benjamin bu onye isi nke CODEPINK maka Udo, na onye dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ, gụnyere N'ime Iran: The Real History and Politics of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Ariel Gold bụ onye isi ngalaba na onye isi nyocha ọhụụ nke Middle East CODEPINK maka Udo.
