Jikọọ World BEYOND War maka mmemme ihe nkiri mebere kwa afọ nke atọ!
Ememme mmemme ihe nkiri mebere nke afọ a “ Akụkọ Ememme Emeghị Ihe Ọmụma site na Machị 11-25, 2023 na-enyocha ike nke ime ihe ike. Ngwakọta ihe nkiri pụrụ iche na-enyocha isiokwu a, site na Gandhi's Salt March, ruo na njedebe agha na Liberia, ruo n'okwu obodo na ọgwụgwọ na Montana. Kwa izu, anyị ga-enwe mkparịta ụka mbugharị ndụ na ndị nnọchi anya ihe nkiri na ndị ọbịa pụrụ iche iji zaa ajụjụ gị wee nyochaa isiokwu ndị a na-ekwu na fim ahụ. Pịgharịa gaa na ala ka ịmatakwu banyere ihe nkiri ọ bụla na ndị ọbịa anyị pụrụ iche, yana ịzụta tiketi!
Olee otú Ọ na-arụ ọrụ:
- Ememme a amalitela ugbu a! Akwụsịla tiketi ugbu a. Tiketi 1 na-enye gị ohere ịnweta ihe nkiri fọdụrụ na mkparịta ụka panel maka ụbọchị 3.
- 1 izu tupu mkparịta ụka panel ọ bụla, ị ga-enweta njikọ nyocha iji lelee ihe nkiri ahụ n'oge nke gị na-eduga na mkparịta ụka ndụ.
- Soro anyị bi na Zoom na Satọde ọ bụla na Machị site na 11th-25th ka gị na ndị nnọchi anya isi ihe nkiri na ndị ọbịa pụrụ iche kparịta ụka! A ga-edekọkwa mkparịta ụka panel ma ọ bụrụ na ịnweghị ike isonyere anyị ndụ.
Ekele m Mwepụ na Nhọrọ / Mgbasa Ozi Nonviolence maka ịkwado mmemme ihe nkiri mebere 2023.
Ụbọchị 1: Mkparịta ụka nke "A Force More Ike" na Satọde, Maachị 11 na 3: 00pm-4: 30pm Eastern Standard Time (GMT-5)
A Force More Ike bụ usoro akwụkwọ akụkọ na otu n'ime akụkọ narị afọ nke 20 kachasị mkpa na nke a na-amaghị ama: ka ike adịghị eme ihe ike si merie mmegbu na ọchịchị aka ike. Ọ gụnyere ọmụmụ ihe gbasara mmegharị, na nke ọ bụla na-adị ihe dịka nkeji iri atọ n'ogologo. Anyị ga-ekiri ihe nkiri 30, nke nwere ọmụmụ ihe atọ:
- N'India na 1930s, mgbe Gandhi si South Africa lọta, ya na ndị na-eso ụzọ ya nakweere usoro nke ịjụ ịkwado ọchịchị Britain. Site na nnupụisi obodo na nchụpụ, ha na-atọpụ ndị mmegbu ha n'ụzọ gara nke ọma ma tinye India n'ụzọ nke nnwere onwe.
- N'afọ ndị 1960, ụmụ akwụkwọ kọleji ojii weghaara ngwá agha Gandhi na-adịghị eme ihe ike na Nashville, Tennessee. N'ịbụ ndị a dọọ aka ná ntị na ndị na-adịghị eme ihe ike, ha na-eme nke ọma wepụrụ ọnụ ahịa nri ehihie nke Nashville na etiti obodo n'ime ọnwa ise, na-aghọ ihe nlereanya maka ndị ọrụ ikike obodo niile.
- N'afọ 1985, otu nwa okorobịa South Africa aha ya bụ Mkhuseli Jack duziri òtù megide ịkpa ókè iwu kwadoro nke a maara dị ka apartheid. Mgbasa mgbasa ozi ha nke ime ihe ike na-adịghị eme ihe ike, na nchụpụ ndị ahịa siri ike na mpaghara Eastern Cape, kpọtere ndị ọcha n'iwe iwe ndị isi ojii ma mebie nkwado azụmahịa maka ịkpa ókè agbụrụ.
Panelists:
David Hartsough
Ngalaba-Onye guzobere, World BEYOND War
David Hartsough bu onye guzobere World BEYOND War. David bụ onye Quaker na onye na-akwado udo ogologo ndụ na onye edemede nke ihe ncheta ya, Udo Udo: Ihe ndi mmadu biara n'uwa, PM Pịa. Hartsough ahaziela ọtụtụ mbọ udo wee soro ndị ngagharị iwe na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe ndị dị anya dị ka Soviet Union, Nicaragua, Philippines, na Kosovo. N'afọ 1987 Hartsough hiwere Nuremberg Actions na-egbochi ụgbọ oloko ngwa agha na-ebu ngwa ọgụ na Central America. N'afọ 2002, o mebere Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Udo Na-adịghị Anya nke nwere otu udo nwere ihe karịrị 500 ndị na-eme udo na-adịghị eme ihe ike na-arụ ọrụ na mpaghara esemokwu gburugburu ụwa. E jidere Hartsough maka nnupụisi obodo na-adịghị eme ihe ike na ọrụ ya maka udo na ikpe ziri ezi karịa ugboro 150, na nso nso a na ụlọ nyocha ngwá agha nuklia Livermore. Njide mbụ ya bụ maka isonye na ikike mbụ nke obodo "Sit-ins" na Maryland na Virginia na 1960 ya na ụmụ akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ sitere na Mahadum Howard ebe ha jikọtara ọnụ ahịa nri ehihie na Arlington, VA nke ọma. Hartsough na-arụsi ọrụ ike na mkpọsa ndị ogbenye. Hartsough jere ozi dị ka onye isi nke PEACEWORKERS. Hartsough bụ di, nna na nna ochie ma biri na San Francisco, CA.
Ivan Marovic
Onye isi nchịkwa, International Center on Nonviolent Conflict
Ivan Marovic bụ onye nhazi, onye nrụpụta ngwanrọ na onye na-eme mgbanwe mmekọrịta mmadụ na Belgrade, Serbia. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị isi nke Otport, otu ntorobịa nke na-ekere òkè dị egwu na ọdịda nke Slobodan Milosevic, onye Serbia siri ike na 2000. Kemgbe ahụ ọ na-enye ndụmọdụ ọtụtụ ndị na-akwado ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya gburugburu ụwa wee ghọọ otu n'ime ndị nkụzi na-eduzi n'ọhịa nke usoro agha na-adịghị mma. N'ime afọ iri abụọ gara aga, Ivan nọ na-echepụta ma na-emepe mmemme mmụta na nguzogide obodo na iwu ụlọ, ma na-akwado mmepe nke òtù ọzụzụ, dị ka Rhize na African Coaching Network. Ivan nyeere aka ịmepụta egwuregwu vidiyo mmụta abụọ na-akụziri ndị na-eme ihe ike obodo: A Force More Powerful (2006) na People Power (2010). Ọ dekwara akwụkwọ ntuziaka ọzụzụ Ụzọ nke ọtụtụ nguzogide: Ntuziaka nzọụkwụ site na nhazi nhazi mkpọsa adịghị eme ihe ike. (2018). Ivan na-ejide BSc na Injinia nhazi site na Mahadum Belgrade yana MA na Mmekọrịta Mba Nile site na Fletcher School na Mahadum Tufts.
Ela Gandhi
Onye na-akwado udo South Africa & onye bụbu onye omeiwu; nwa nwa Mahatma Gandhi
Ela Gandhi bụ nwa nwa Mohandas 'Mahatma' Gandhi. Amụrụ ya na 1940 wee tolite na Phoenix Settlement, Ashram mbụ nke Mahatma Gandhi guzobere na mpaghara Inanda nke KwaZulu Natal, South Africa. Onye na-akwado mgbochi ịkpa ókè agbụrụ site na nwata, a machibidoro ya iwu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na 1973 wee jee ozi afọ iri n'okpuru iwu mmachibido iwu nke afọ ise nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ. Gandhi bụ onye otu Transitional Executive Council wee nweta oche dịka onye otu ANC na nzuko omeiwu site na 1994 ruo 2003, na-anọchite anya Phoenix nke dị na mpaghara Inanda. Kemgbe ọ hapụrụ nzuko omeiwu, Gandhi arụsiala ọrụ ike n'ịlụso ụdị ọgụ ọ bụla ọgụ. Ọ tọrọ ntọala ma na-ejekwa ozi ugbu a dị ka onye nlekọta nke Gandhi Development Trust nke na-akwalite ime ihe ike, bụrụkwa onye nchoputa na onye isi oche nke Mahatma Gandhi Salt March Committee. Ọ na-ejekwa ozi dị ka onye nlekọta nke Phoenix Settlement Trust ma bụrụ onye isi oche nke World Conference on Religions for Peace na onye isi oche nke Advisory Forum nke KAICIID International Center. Mahadum Teknụzụ Durban, Mahadum KwaZulu Natal, Mahadum Sidharth na Mahadum Lincoln nyere ya nzere doctorate. Na 2002, ọ natara Community of Christ International Peace Award na 2007, n'ịkwado ọrụ ya iji kwalite ihe nketa Mahatma Gandhi na South Africa, gọọmentị India nyere ya ihe nrite Padma Bushan ama ama.
David Swanson (onye nhazi)
Onye nchoputa na onye isi oche, World BEYOND War
David Swanson bụ Co-guzobere, Onye isi nchịkwa, na onye otu Board nke World BEYOND War. David bụ onye edemede, onye na-eme ihe ike, onye nta akụkọ na onye mgbasa ozi redio. Ọ bụ onye nhazi mgbasa ozi maka RootsAction.org. Akwụkwọ Swanson gụnyere War Is A Lie. Ọ blọọgụ na DavidSwanson.org na WarIsACrime.org. Ọ na-akwado Talk World Radio. Ọ bụ onye nhọpụta Nobel Peace Prize, ma nye ya 2018 Peace Prize site na US Peace Memorial Foundation.
Ụbọchị 2: Mkparịta ụka nke "Kpee ekpere ka Ekwensu laghachi azụ na Hell" na Satọde, Maachị 18 na 3: 00pm-4: 30pm Eastern Daylight Time (GMT-4)
Kpee ekpere ka Ekwensu laghachi azụ n'ọkụ mmụọ na-akọ akụkọ dị ịrịba ama nke ụmụ nwanyị Liberia bụ ndị gbakọtara iji kwụsị agha obodo nwere ọbara ma weta udo n'obodo ha tisasịrị. N'ịbụ ndị ji naanị T-shirt na-acha ọcha na obi ike nke nkwenye ha, ha chọrọ ka e dozie agha obodo nke mba ahụ.
Akụkọ nke ịchụ àjà, ịdị n'otu na ngabiga, Kpee ekpere ka Ekwensu laghachi azụ n'ọkụ mmụọ na-asọpụrụ ike na ntachi obi nke ụmụ nwanyị Liberia. Na-akpali akpali, na-ewuli elu, na nke kachasị ihe na-akpali akpali, ọ bụ ihe akaebe na-agba akaebe banyere otu mgbakwasa mgbọrọgwụ nwere ike isi gbanwee akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mba dị iche iche.
Panelists:
Vaiba Kebeh Flomo
Onye isi ọrụ, ntọala maka ụmụ nwanyị, Liberia
Vaiba Kebeh Flomo bụ onye na-akwado udo na ikike ụmụ nwanyị/ụmụ nwanyị, onye na-ewu udo, onye nhazi obodo, onye na-ahụ maka nwanyị, na onye na-ahụ maka mmerụ ahụ. Dịka akụkụ nke Women in Peacebuilding Initiatives, Madam. Flomo nyere aka n'iweta agha obodo nke afọ 14 nke Liberia site n'ịkwado, ngagharị iwe, na nhazi ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ọ jere ozi dịka onye isi nchịkwa maka Community Women Peace Initiative na Liberia afọ ise. Ugbu a, ọ na-eje ozi dị ka onye isi ọrụ maka Foundation For Women, Liberia. Ndam. Flomo nwere ndekọ dị egwu n'ịkwado ikike ime obodo n'etiti ụmụ nwanyị na ndị ntorobịa. Onye ndụmọdụ pụrụiche, Madam Flomo rụrụ ọrụ maka Ụka Lutheran dị na Liberia afọ iri na asaa na-elekwasị anya na mmemme ọgwụgwọ trauma na ime ka ọ dịghachi ná mma ebe o nyeere ndị ntorobịa bụbu ndị agha aka ịbanyeghachi n'obodo. Ọzọkwa, Madam Flomo jisiri ike na Desk Women/Youth, ma jee ozi dị ka onye isi oche Community, maka GSA Rock Hill Community, Paynesville afọ isii. N'ọrụ ndị a, o haziri wee mejuputa ihe omume iji belata ime ihe ike obodo, afọ ime afọ iri na ụma, na ime ihe ike n'ime ụlọ, gụnyere ndina n'ike. Ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ a weere ọnọdụ site na nchịkọta obodo, yana na mmekorita ya na òtù dị iche iche lekwasịrị anya n'okwu ndị yiri ya. Madam Flomo bụ onye guzobere "Ụmụaka maka Udo", Rock Hill Community Women's Peace Council, ma na-ejekwa ozi ugbu a dị ka onye ndụmọdụ nye ụmụ agbọghọ na-eto eto nke ihe na District #6, Montserrado County. Otu ihe o kwenyere na ya bụ, "Ndụ nke ka mma bụ ime ka ụwa ka mma."
Abigail E. Disney
Onye na-emepụta ihe, Kpee ekpere ka ekwensu laghachi n'ọkụ mmụọ
Abigail E. Disney bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe nkiri na-emeri Emmy. Ihe nkiri kachasị ọhụrụ ya, "The American Dream and Other Fairy Tales," ya na Kathleen Hughes na-eduzi, mere ihe ngosi ụwa ya na 2022 Sundance Film Festival. Ọ na-akwado maka mgbanwe n'ezie n'ụzọ isi ike si arụ ọrụ n'ụwa taa. Dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ọdịmma onwe ya, ya na òtù dị iche iche na-akwado iwu udo, ikpe ziri ezi nke nwoke na nwanyị na mgbanwe omenala usoro. Ọ bụ Onye isi oche na onye na-arụkọ ọrụ nke ọkwa n'ihu, na onye nchoputa nke Peace bụ Loud na Daphne Foundation.
Rachel Small (onye nhazi)
Onye nhazi Canada, World BEYOND War
Rachel Small dabere na Toronto, Canada, na efere nwere Otu ngaji na Treaty 13 mpaghara ụmụ amaala. Rachel bụ onye nhazi obodo. Ọ haziela n'ime mmegharị ikpe ziri ezi nke obodo na nke ụwa ruo ihe karịrị afọ iri, na-elekwasị anya n'ịrụ ọrụ n'ịdị n'otu n'obodo ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke Canada mebiri na Latin America. Ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ na mkpọsa na mkpokọta gburugburu ikpe ziri ezi ihu igwe, decolonization, mgbochi ịkpa ókè agbụrụ, nkwarụ ikpe ziri ezi, na nri ọbụbụeze. Ọ kwadoro na Toronto na Mining Injustice Solidarity Network ma nwee Masters na Environmental Studies na Mahadum York. Ọ nwere nzụlite na mmemme dabere na nka wee kwadoo ọrụ n'ime ime obodo, mbipụta na mgbasa ozi nọọrọ onwe ya, okwu ọnụ, ihe nkiri guerilla, na isi nri n'etiti ndị nọ n'afọ ndụ niile n'ofe Canada.
Ụbọchị 3: Mkparịta ụka nke "Gafere Nkewa" na Satọde, Maachị 25 na 3: 00pm-4: 30pm Eastern Daylight Time (GMT-4)
In Agafee Nkewa, ndị na-ege ntị na-achọpụta ka mpụ nka nke obere obodo si kpalite oke iwe ma na-achị oke iro na-edozibeghị kemgbe Agha Vietnam.
Na Missoula, Montana, otu ìgwè ndị si "akụkụ na-ezighị ezi nke egwu" kpebiri ime omume nnupụisi obodo site n'esere akara udo n'ihu nnukwu akụkụ nkwukọrịta nke nọ ọdụ n'elu ugwu na-ele obodo ahụ anya. Mmeghachi omume ahụ kewara obodo ahụ n'etiti ndị na-akwado mgbochi agha na ndị agha guzobe.
Agafee Nkewa na-enyocha ihe omume a ga-esochi ma soro akụkọ banyere otu mmadụ abụọ, onye bụbu onye na-agbawa agbawa Vietnam na onye na-akwado udo siri ike, na-enweta nghọta miri emi nke ọdịiche dị n'etiti ibe ha site na mkparịta ụka na imekọ ihe ọnụ.
Agafee Nkewa na-ekwu maka ọdịiche dị n'akụkọ ihe mere eme dị n'etiti ndị agha agha na ndị na-akwado udo, ma amamihe na nduzi nke ndị isi okwu abụọ ahụ gosipụtara na-abịa n'oge karịsịa n'ụwa nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke oge a. Agafee Nkewa bụ mmalite maka mkparịta ụka siri ike gbasara okwu obodo na ọgwụgwọ.
Panelists:
Betsy Mulligan-Dague
Onye isi oche mbụ, Jeannette Rankin Peace Center
Betsy Mulligan-Dague nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme 30 dị ka onye na-elekọta mmadụ na-elekọta ndị ezinụlọ na ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu na-edozi nsogbu na ndụ ha. Ọ kuziri ọtụtụ ndị otu ka ha lelee ụzọ ha nwere ike isi ghọta mmetụta uche na mkpa dị n'azụ nkwurịta okwu. Site na 2005 ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 2021, ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Jeannette Rankin Peace Center, ebe ọ gara n'ihu na-elekwasị anya n'ụzọ ndị mmadụ nwere ike isi mee ka nkà nkwurịta okwu ha dịkwuo mma na ime udo na esemokwu esemokwu, na-ekwenye na esemokwu anyị agaghị adị ka. dị mkpa dị ka ihe ndị anyị nwere ọnụ. E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na akwụkwọ akụkọ, E wezụga Nkewa: Obi Ike Ịchọta Ala. Betsy bụ onye isi oche gara aga nke Missoula Sunrise Rotary Club ma na-eje ozi ugbu a dị ka Onye isi oche nke State Peacebuilding & Conflict Prevention Committee maka Rotary District 5390 yana onye otu bọọdụ nke Waterton Glacier International Peace Park.
Garett Reppenhagen
Onye isi nchịkwa, Veterans For Peace
Garett Reppenhagen bụ nwa nke Vietnam Veteran na nwa nwa nke abụọ Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ Veterans. Ọ jere ozi na US Army dị ka Cavalry/Scout Sniper na 1st Infantry Division. Garett dechara ọrụ na Kosovo na ọrụ nchekwa udo nke ọnwa 9 na njem ọgụ na Baquaba, Iraq. Garett nwetara nkwanye ugwu dị ebube na Mee nke 2005 wee malite ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-akwado ndị agha agha na onye na-akwado ọrụ raara onwe ya nye. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi oche nke Board of Iraq Veterans Against the War, rụrụ ọrụ na Washington, DC, dị ka onye na-agba ọsọ na onye osote onye isi oche nke mmekọrịta ọha na eze maka ihe nrite Nobel meriri Veterans For America, dị ka onye isi mmemme maka Veterans Green Jobs ma bụrụkwa onye isi. Onye isi Rocky Mountain maka Vet Voice Foundation. Garett bi na Maine ebe ọ na-eje ozi dị ka onye isi nchịkwa maka ndị agha Veterans For Peace.
Saadia Qureshi
Onye Nchịkọba Mkpọkọta, Ịhụnanya Na-ebu ụzọ
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ dị ka onye injinia gburugburu ebe obibi, Saadia rụrụ ọrụ maka gọọmentị iji hụ na nnabata nke mkpofu ahịhịa na akụrụngwa nrụpụta ọkụ. Ọ kwụsịrị iji zụlite ezinụlọ ya wee wepụta onwe ya maka ọtụtụ ndị anaghị akwụ ụgwọ, n'ikpeazụ chọpụta onwe ya site n'ịbụ nwa amaala na-arụsi ọrụ ike na onye nwere ọrụ n'obodo ya bụ Oviedo, Florida. Saadia kwenyere na enwere ike ịhụ ọbụbụenyi bara uru n'ebe a na-atụghị anya ya. Ọrụ ya igosi ndị agbata obi otú anyị si yie n'agbanyeghị esemokwu dugara ya n'ime udo. Ugbu a ọ na-arụ ọrụ dịka onye nhazi mkpokọta na Preemptive Love ebe Saadia nwere olile anya ịgbasa ozi a na obodo niile. Ọ bụrụ na ọ naghị esonye na mmemme gburugburu obodo, ị nwere ike ịhụ Saadia ka ọ na-azụ ụmụ agbọghọ ya abụọ, na-echetara di ya ebe ọ hapụrụ obere akpa ya, ma ọ bụ chekwaa banana atọ ikpeazụ maka achịcha banana ya a ma ama.
Greta Zarro (onye nhazi)
Onye nhazi nhazi, World BEYOND War
Greta nwere nzụlite na nhazi obodo dabere na nsogbu. Ahụmahụ ya gụnyere ọrụ afọ ofufo na ntinye aka, nhazi ihe omume, iwu ụlọ ọrụ, ndị omebe iwu na mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi, na ikwu okwu n'ihu ọha. Greta gụsịrị akwụkwọ dị ka valedictorian na St. Michael's College jiri nzere bachelọ na Sociology/Anthropology. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ mbụ dị ka New York Organizer maka iduzi Food & Water Watch anaghị akwụ ụgwọ. N'ebe ahụ, ọ gbara mkpọsa n'okwu ndị metụtara fracking, nri mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa, mgbanwe ihu igwe, na njikwa ụlọ ọrụ nke ihe onwunwe anyị. Greta na onye ya na ya na-arụ ọrụ na-agba ọsọ Unadilla Community Farm, ụlọ ọrụ ubi na-anaghị akwụ ụgwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ na Upstate New York.
Nweta tiketi:
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Ememe a amalitela ugbu a, ya mere a na-ebelata tiketi na ịzụta tiketi 1 na-enye gị ohere ịnweta ihe nkiri fọdụrụnụ na mkparịta ụka panel maka ụbọchị 3 nke ememme ahụ.
