Nwere ike 23, 2016
President Barack Obama
Ụlọ White
Washington, DC
Ezigbo Mbụ President,
Anyị nwere obi ụtọ ịmụta maka atụmatụ gị ịbụ onye isi oche mbụ nke United States ga-eleta Hiroshima n'izu a, ka G-7 gachara nzukọ akụ na ụba na Japan. Ọtụtụ n'ime anyị agawo Hiroshima na Nagasaki wee hụ na ọ bụ ahụmahụ miri emi, na-agbanwe ndụ, dị ka odeakwụkwọ nke State John Kerry mere na nleta ya na nso nso a.
Karịsịa, izute na ịnụ akụkọ onwe onye nke ndị lanarịrị A-bọmbụ, Hibakusha, enweela mmetụta pụrụ iche na ọrụ anyị maka udo na mkpochapụ zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ịmụta ahụhụ nke Ogwu, kamakwa amamihe ha, echiche ha na-atụ egwu nke mmadụ, na nkwụsi ike n'ịkwado mkpochapụ nuklia nke mere na ụjọ ahụ ha nwetara enweghị ike ime ụmụ mmadụ ndị ọzọ ma ọlị, bụ onyinye dị oké ọnụ ahịa nke na-apụghị ime ka mkpebi onye ọ bụla kpebisie ike iwepụ ngwá agha nuklia. egwu.
Okwu Prague gị nke 2009 na-akpọ maka ụwa enweghị ngwa agha nuklia kpaliri olile anya gburugburu ụwa, yana nkwekọrịta mmalite ọhụrụ ya na Russia, nkwekọrịta nuklia akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ya na Iran na ichekwa na ibelata ebuka nke ngwa ngwa agha nuklia n'ụwa niile abụwo nnukwu ihe rụzuru.
N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, na ihe karịrị 15,000 ngwá agha nuklia (93% nke US na Russia na-ejide) ka na-eyi ndị niile nọ na mbara ala egwu, a ghaghị ime ọtụtụ ihe ọzọ. Anyị kwenyere na ị ka nwere ike inye onye ndu dị oke mkpa n'oge fọdụrụ gị n'ọkwa ọchịchị ka ị jiri obi ike gaa n'ụwa nke enweghị ngwa agha nuklia.
N'ìhè a, anyị na-agba gị ume ka ị sọpụrụ nkwa gị na Prague ịrụ ọrụ maka ụwa enweghị ngwa agha nuklia site na:
- Mụ na mmadụ niile na-ezukọ Ogwu ndị nwere ike ịga;
- Ịkpọsa njedebe nke atụmatụ US imefu $ 1 trillion maka ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke ngwá agha nuklia na usoro nnyefe ha;
- Nkwalite mkparita uka mbuso agha nuklia ka agabiga New START site n'ikwusa nbibi nke ngwa agha US etinyegoro na ngwa agha nuklia 1,000 ma obu ole na ole;
- Na-akpọku Russia ka ha sonye na United States n'ịkpọkọta "mkparịta ụka ezi okwukwe" nke Nkwekọrịta Nkwekọrịta Na-adịghị Mgbakwunye Nuklia chọrọ maka mkpochapụ zuru oke nke ngwa agha nuklia nke ụwa;
- Ịtụgharịghachi njụjụ ị jụrụ ịrịọ mgbaghara ma ọ bụ kparịta akụkọ ihe mere eme gbara gburugburu A-bombings, nke ọbụna President Eisenhower, Generals MacArthur, King, Arnold, na LeMay na Admiral Leahy na Nimitz kwuru na ọ dịghị mkpa iji kwụsị agha ahụ.
Obi,
Gar Alperowitz, Mahadum nke Maryland
Christian Appy, Prọfesọ nke History na Mahadum Massachusetts,
Amherst, onye edemede nke American Reckoning: Vietnam War and our National Identity
Colin Archer, odeakwụkwọ ukwu, International Peace Bureau
Charles K. Armstrong, Prọfesọ nke History, Mahadum Columbia
Medea Benjamin, Onye nchoputa, CODE PINK, Women for Peace and Global Exchange
Phyllis Bennis, Onye otu nke Institute for Policy Studies
Herbert Bix, Prọfesọ nke History, Mahadum State nke New York, Binghamton
Norman Birnbaum, Prọfesọ Mahadum Emeritus, Ụlọ Ọrụ Iwu Mahadum Georgetown
Reiner Braun, Onye isi oche, International Peace Bureau
Philip Brenner, Prọfesọ nke Mmekọrịta mba ụwa na onye isi mmemme gụsịrị akwụkwọ na amụma mba ofesi na nchekwa mba US, Mahadum America.
Jacqueline Cabasso, Executive Director, Western States Legal Foundation; National Co-convener, United maka Udo na Ikpe ziri ezi
James Carroll, Onye edemede nke Ihe ndị American Requiem
Noam Chomsky, Prọfesọ (emeritus), Massachusetts Institute of Technology
David Cortright, Director of Policy Studies, Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies, Mahadum Notre Dame na onye bụbu onye isi nchịkwa, SANE.
Frank Costigliola, Board of Trustees Prọfesọ mara mma, niversity nke Connecticut
Bruce Cumings, Prọfesọ nke History, Mahadum Chicago
Alexis Dudden, Prọfesọ nke History, Mahadum Connecticut
Daniel Ellsberg, onye bụbu onye ọrụ ngalaba steeti na nchekwa
John Feffer, Onye isi, amụma mba ofesi Na-elekwasị anya, Institute for Policy Studies
Gordon Fellman, Prọfesọ nke Sociology na Peace Studies, Mahadum Brandeis.
Bill Fletcher, Jr., Onye ọbịa okwu ngosi, onye ode akwụkwọ na onye na-eme ihe.
Norma Field, prọfesọ emerita, Mahadum Chicago
Carolyn Forche, Professor University, Georgetown University
Max Paul Friedman, Prọfesọ nke History, Mahadum America.
Bruce Gagnon, Onye Nchịkọba Global Network megide ngwa ọgụ na ike nuklia na oghere.
Lloyd Gardner, Prọfesọ nke History Emeritus, Mahadum Rutgers, onye edemede Architects of Illusion and The Road to Baghdad.
Irene Gendzier Prof. Emeritus, Ngalaba akụkọ ihe mere eme, Mahadum Boston
Joseph Gerson, Onye isi oche, Kọmitii Ọrụ Ndị enyi America Peace & Economic Security Programme, onye ode akwụkwọ nke Hiroshima Anya na Alaeze Ukwu na bombu
Todd Gitlin, Prọfesọ nke Sociology, Mahadum Columbia
John Hallam, Ọrụ Ịlanahụ mmadụ, Ndị mmadụ na-ewepụ ngwa agha nuklia, Australia
Melvin Hardy, Kọmitii Udo Heiwa, Washington, DC
Laura Hein, Prọfesọ nke History, Mahadum Northwwest
Martin Hellman, onye otu, US National Academy of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Prọfesọ Emeritus nke Electric Engineering, Mahadum Stanford
Kate Hudson, odeakwụkwọ ukwu, Mgbasa Ozi maka Ntupu Ngwá Agha Nuklia (UK)
Paul Joseph, Prọfesọ nke Sociology, Mahadum Tufts
Louis Kampf, Prọfesọ nke Humanities Emeritus MIT
Michael Kazin, Prọfesọ nke History, Mahadum Georgetown
Asaf Kfoury, Prọfesọ nke mgbakọ na mwepụ na sayensị kọmputa, Mahadum Boston
Peter King, Onye na-asọpụrụ, Gọọmenti & Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Mmekọrịta Mba Nile nke Social na Political Sciences, Mahadum Sydney, NSW
David Krieger, Onye isi oche Nuclear Age Peace Foundation
Peter Kuznick, Prọfesọ nke akụkọ ihe mere eme na onye isi nke Institutelọ Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ Nuklia na Mahadum America, bụ onye edemede nke Beyond the Laboratory.
John W. Lamperti, Prọfesọ nke Mathematics Emeritus, Dartmouth College
Steven Leeper, Co-guzobere PEACE Institute, Onye isi oche mbụ, Hiroshima Peace Culture Foundation
Robert Jay Lifton, MD, Onye nkuzi na Mahadum Psychiatry Columbia, Prọfesọ Emeritus, Mahadum City nke New York
Elaine Tyler May, Regents Prọfesọ, Mahadum Minnesota, Onye edemede nke N'ebe obibi: Ezinụlọ America na Oge Agha Nzuzo
Kevin Martin, President, Peace Action na Peace Action Education Fund
Ray McGovern, Veterans For Peace, Onye bụbu onye isi CIA Soviet Desk na Onye isi ala Daily Briefer
David McReynolds, Onye isi oche mbụ, War Resister International
Zia Mian, Prọfesọ, Mmemme na Sayensị na nchekwa zuru ụwa ọnụ, Mahadum Princeton
Tetsuo Najita, Prọfesọ nke akụkọ ihe mere eme Japan, Emeritus, Mahadum Chicago, onye bụbu onye isi oche nke Association of Studies Asia.
Sophie Quinn-Onyeikpe, Prọfesọ lara ezumike nka, Center for Vietnamese Philosophy, Culture and Society, Temple University
Steve Rabson, Prọfesọ Emeritus nke East Asia Studies, Brown University, Veteran, United States Army
Betty Reardon, Onye nhazi ntọala Emeritus nke International Institute on Peace Education, Teachers College, Columbia University
Terry Rockefeller, Onye guzobere, Septemba 11 Ezinụlọ maka Echi Udo,
David Rothauser Filmmaker, Nchekwa Mmepụta, onye na-emepụta "Hibakusha, Ndụ Anyị Ịdị Ndụ" na "Nkeji 9 Na-abịa America
James C. Scott, Prọfesọ nke Sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Anthropology, Mahadum Yale, onye bụbu onye isi oche nke Association of Studies Asia.
Peter Dale Scott, Prọfesọ nke English Emeritus, Mahadum California, Berkleley na onye edemede nke American War Machine
Mark Selden, Senior Research Associate Cornell University, nchịkọta akụkọ, Asia-Pacific Journal, coauthor, The Atomic Bomb: Voices From Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Martin Sherwin, Prọfesọ nke akụkọ ihe mere eme, Mahadum George Mason, Pulitzer Prize for American Prometheus
John Steinbach, Kọmitii Hiroshima Nagasaki
Oliver Stone, onye ode akwụkwọ na onye ntụzịaka na-emeri ihe nrite Academy
David Swanson, onye nduzi nke World Beyond War
Max Tegmark, Prọfesọ nke Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Onye guzobere, Future of Life Institute
Ellen Thomas, Proposition One Campaign Executive Director, Co-Chair, Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (US) Kọmiti Ntupu / Ọgwụgwụ Wars
Michael True, Prọfesọ Emeritus, College Assumption, bụ onye nchoputa nke Center for Nonviolent Solutions.
David Vine, Prọfesọ, Ngalaba Sociology, Mahadum America
Alyn Ware, Onye Nchịkọba zuru ụwa ọnụ, Ndị omebe iwu maka Mgbasa Nuclear na Disarmament 2009 Laureate, Onyinye ibi ndụ ziri ezi.
Jon Weiner, Prọfesọ Emeritus nke History, Mahadum California Irvine
Lawrence Wittner, Prọfesọ nke akụkọ ihe mere eme, SUNY/Albany
Col. Ann Wright, US Army echekwabara (Ret.) & onye bụbu onye nnọchi anya US
Marilyn Young, Prọfesọ nke History, Mahadum New York
Stephen Zunes, Prọfesọ nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị & onye nhazi nke Middle Eastern Studies, Mahadum San Francisco
