Los ntawm Craig Brown, Jørgen Johansen, Majken Jul Sørensen, thiab Stellan Vinthagen, Waging Nonviolence, Peb Hlis 29, 2022
Raws li kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab kev tawm tsam, peb nug peb tus kheej tib lo lus nug ib yam li lwm tus neeg niaj hnub no: Peb yuav ua li cas yog tias peb yog Ukrainians? Peb cia siab tias peb yuav ua siab tawv, tsis muaj tus kheej thiab tawm tsam rau kev ywj pheej Ukraine raws li kev paub peb muaj. Kev tiv thaiv ib txwm xav tau kev txi rau tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij muaj txoj hauv kev zoo los tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam thiab kev ua haujlwm uas tsis cuam tshuam nrog peb tus kheej lossis lwm tus, thiab yuav ua rau Ukrainian tuag tsawg dua li kev tiv thaiv tub rog.
Peb xav txog yuav ua li cas - yog tias peb nyob rau hauv Ukraine thiab nyuam qhuav raug invaded - peb yuav zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv cov neeg Ukrainian thiab kab lis kev cai. Peb nkag siab qhov laj thawj tom qab tsoomfwv Ukrainian thov rau riam phom thiab tub rog los ntawm txawv teb chaws. Txawm li cas los xij, peb txiav txim siab tias lub tswv yim zoo li no tsuas yog ncua qhov mob thiab ua rau muaj kev tuag ntau dua thiab kev puas tsuaj. Peb nco qab txog kev tsov rog hauv Syria, Afghanistan, Chechnya, Iraq thiab Libya, thiab peb xav kom zam dhau qhov xwm txheej zoo li no hauv Ukraine.
Cov lus nug tseem nyob: Peb yuav ua li cas los tiv thaiv cov neeg Ukrainian thiab kab lis kev cai? Peb saib nrog kev hwm ntawm txhua tus tub rog thiab cov tub rog siab tawv sib ntaus sib tua rau Ukraine; Yuav ua li cas no muaj zog txaus siab mus tua thiab tuag rau ib tug dawb Ukraine pab raws li ib tug tiag tiag tiv thaiv ntawm Ukrainian haiv neeg? Twb tau, cov neeg thoob plaws hauv Ukraine yog spontaneously siv nonviolent txhais tau tias mus tua cov ntxeem tau; peb yuav ua peb qhov zoo tshaj plaws los npaj kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb thiab kev tawm tsam pej xeem. Peb yuav siv lub lis piam - thiab tej zaum txawm lub hlis - tias qee thaj chaw ntawm sab hnub poob Ukraine yuav tsis tshua cuam tshuam los ntawm kev ua tub rog sib ntaus sib tua los npaj peb tus kheej thiab lwm tus neeg pej xeem rau qhov yuav tshwm sim tom ntej.
Hloov chaw ntawm kev nqis peev peb txoj kev cia siab hauv kev ua tub rog txhais tau tias, peb yuav npaj tam sim txog kev cob qhia ntau tus neeg raws li qhov ua tau hauv kev tawm tsam pej xeem, thiab tsom mus rau kev txhim kho kom zoo dua thiab koom tes nrog kev tawm tsam pej xeem uas twb tshwm sim tshwm sim. Kev tshawb fawb hauv cheeb tsam no qhia tau hais tias tsis muaj riam phom tiv thaiv pej xeem nyob rau hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua li kev tawm tsam. Sib ntaus sib tua lub hwj chim yog ib txwm nyuaj, txawm hais tias yuav siv li cas. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv Ukraine, muaj kev paub thiab kev paub tias kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv, xws li thaum lub sijhawm Orange Revolution hauv 2004 thiab Maidan Revolution hauv 2014. Thaum cov xwm txheej txawv heev tam sim no, cov neeg Ukrainian tuaj yeem siv lub lim tiam tom ntej los kawm ntxiv. , nthuav tawm qhov kev paub no thiab tsim kev tes hauj lwm, cov koom haum thiab kev tsim kho vaj tse uas tawm tsam rau Ukrainian kev ywj pheej hauv txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws.
Niaj hnub no muaj kev sib koom ua ke thoob ntiaj teb nrog Ukraine - kev txhawb nqa peb tuaj yeem suav tias yuav txuas ntxiv mus rau qhov tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv yav tom ntej. Nrog rau qhov no hauv siab, peb yuav tsom peb txoj kev mob siab rau plaub qhov chaw.
1. Peb yuav tsim thiab txuas ntxiv kev sib raug zoo nrog Lavxias teb sab pej xeem pawg thiab cov tswv cuab uas txhawb nqa Ukraine. Txawm hais tias lawv raug kev kub ntxhov hnyav, muaj cov pab pawg tib neeg txoj cai, cov neeg sau xov xwm ywj pheej thiab cov pej xeem ib txwm muaj kev pheej hmoo loj los tiv thaiv kev ua tsov rog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas peb paub yuav ua li cas nrog lawv sib txuas lus los ntawm kev sib txuas lus encrypted, thiab peb xav tau kev paub thiab kev tsim kho ntawm yuav ua li cas. Peb qhov kev cia siab loj tshaj plaws rau kev ywj pheej Ukraine yog tias cov pej xeem Lavxias rhuav tshem Putin thiab nws txoj cai los ntawm kev tawm tsam tsis ncaj ncees. Peb kuj lees paub qhov ua siab tawv tsis kam tawm tsam Belarus tus thawj coj Alexander Lukashenko thiab nws txoj cai tswjfwm, txhawb kev txuas ntxiv thiab kev koom tes nrog cov neeg tawm tsam hauv lub tebchaws ntawd.
2. Peb yuav tshaj tawm kev paub txog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tawm tsam tsis ua phem. Kev tsis sib haum xeeb yog ua raws li qee qhov kev xav, thiab kev ua raws li txoj cai ntawm kev tsis ua phem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov no. Peb tsis yog hais txog kev coj ncaj ncees xwb, tab sis hais txog dab tsi zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej. Qee tus ntawm peb tej zaum yuav raug ntxias kom tua cov tub rog Lavxias yog tias peb pom lub sijhawm, tab sis peb nkag siab tias nws tsis yog nyob rau hauv peb qhov kev txaus siab rau lub sijhawm ntev. Kev tua ob peb tus tub rog Lavxias yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev ua tub rog ua tiav, tab sis yuav ua rau txhua tus neeg koom nrog kev tawm tsam pej xeem. Nws yuav ua rau nws nyuaj rau peb cov phooj ywg Lavxias sawv ntawm peb sab thiab yooj yim dua rau Putin kom lees tias peb yog cov neeg phem. Thaum nws los txog rau kev ua phem, Putin muaj tag nrho cov ntawv teev lus hauv nws txhais tes, yog li peb lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws yog ua si sib txawv kiag li. Cov neeg Lavxias niaj hnub tau kawm xav txog Ukrainians ua lawv cov kwv tij thiab cov muam, thiab peb yuav tsum tau siv qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov no. Yog tias cov tub rog Lavxias raug yuam kom tua ntau tus neeg thaj yeeb Ukrainians uas tawm tsam hauv kev ua siab loj, kev coj ncaj ncees ntawm cov tub rog uas tuav haujlwm yuav txo qis, kev tawm tsam yuav nce ntxiv, thiab kev tawm tsam Lavxias yuav ntxiv dag zog. Qhov kev sib koom siab los ntawm cov neeg Lavxias niaj hnub no yog peb daim npav loj tshaj plaws, txhais tau tias peb yuav tsum ua txhua yam peb ua tau los xyuas kom meej tias Putin txoj cai tsis muaj lub sijhawm los hloov qhov kev xav ntawm Ukrainians.
3. Peb yuav tshaj tawm kev paub txog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tawm tsam tsis yog kev ua phem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas tau siv nrog kev vam meej thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab kev ua haujlwm.. Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm Ukraine twb nyob rau hauv Russia, thiab nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm ib tug ntev lub sij hawm Lavxias teb sab txoj hauj lwm, peb xav kom peb tus kheej thiab lwm cov pej xeem yuav tsum tau npaj mus ntxiv kev tawm tsam. Lub hwj chim nyob hauv xav tau kev ruaj ntseg, kev sib haum xeeb thiab kev koom tes txhawm rau ua tiav txoj haujlwm nrog cov peev txheej tsawg kawg nkaus. Kev tsis sib haum xeeb thaum ua haujlwm yog hais txog kev tsis koom tes nrog txhua yam ntawm txoj haujlwm. Nyob ntawm seb yam twg ntawm txoj haujlwm raug saib tsis taus, muaj peev xwm ua rau tsis muaj kev tawm tsam muaj xws li kev tawm tsam hauv cov chaw tsim khoom, tsim lub tsev kawm ntawv sib luag, lossis tsis kam koom tes nrog kev tswj hwm. Qee txoj hauv kev tsis ua phem yog hais txog kev sib sau ntau tus neeg hauv kev tawm tsam pom, txawm hais tias thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo loj. Tej zaum nws tsis yog lub sijhawm rau cov kev tawm tsam loj uas qhia txog Ukraine cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb yav dhau los. Hloov chaw, peb yuav tsom mus rau ntau qhov kev cuam tshuam uas tsis tshua muaj kev pheej hmoo, xws li kev tawm tsam ntawm Lavxias kev tshaj tawm cov xwm txheej, lossis kev sib koom ua ke nyob hauv tsev, uas tuaj yeem coj kev lag luam mus rau qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Qhov muaj peev xwm tsis muaj qhov kawg, thiab peb tuaj yeem rub kev tshoov siab los ntawm cov teb chaws uas Nazis nyob hauv lub sijhawm Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum XNUMX, los ntawm East Timor txoj kev ywj pheej los yog lwm lub tebchaws nyob niaj hnub no, xws li West Papua lossis Western Sahara. Qhov tseeb tias Ukraine qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb tsis txwv peb ntawm kev kawm los ntawm lwm tus.
4. Peb yuav tsim kev sib cuag nrog cov koom haum thoob ntiaj teb xws li Peace Brigades International lossis Nonviolent Peaceforce. Tshaj li 40 xyoo dhau los, cov koom haum zoo li no tau kawm yuav ua li cas cov neeg soj ntsuam thoob ntiaj teb tuaj yeem ua qhov txawv txav rau tib neeg txoj cai hauv zos uas muaj kev hem thawj rau lawv lub neej. Lawv cov kev paub dhau los ntawm cov tebchaws xws li Guatemala, Colombia, Sudan, Palestine thiab Sri Lanka tuaj yeem tsim kho kom haum rau cov xwm txheej hauv Ukraine. Nws yuav siv sij hawm ib pliag los siv, tab sis nyob rau lub sij hawm ntev, lawv tuaj yeem tuaj yeem npaj thiab xa cov neeg Lavxias teb sab mus rau Ukraine ua "tsis muaj tub rog tiv thaiv," uas yog ib feem ntawm pab pawg thoob ntiaj teb. Nws yuav nyuaj dua rau Putin txoj cai tswjfwm ua phem rau cov pej xeem Ukrainian yog tias cov pej xeem Lavxias pom nws, lossis yog cov pov thawj yog pej xeem ntawm cov tebchaws uas tuav kev sib raug zoo nrog nws tsoomfwv - piv txwv li Tuam Tshoj, Serbia lossis Venezuela.
Yog tias peb muaj tsoomfwv Ukrainian kev txhawb nqa rau lub tswv yim no, nrog rau kev nkag mus rau tib lub peev txheej nyiaj txiag thiab kev txawj ntse uas tam sim no mus rau kev tiv thaiv tub rog, lub tswv yim uas peb xav tau yuav yooj yim dua los siv. Yog tias peb tau pib npaj ib xyoos dhau los, peb yuav tau zoo dua niaj hnub no. Txawm li cas los xij, peb ntseeg tias tsis muaj riam phom tiv thaiv pej xeem muaj txoj hauv kev zoo los kov yeej txoj haujlwm yav tom ntej. Rau Lavxias teb sab tsoom fwv, ua ib txoj hauj lwm yuav tsum tau nyiaj thiab cov neeg ua hauj lwm. Kev tuav haujlwm yuav raug nqi ntau dua yog tias cov neeg Ukrainian koom nrog kev koom tes loj. Lub caij no, qhov kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb dua qhov kev tawm tsam, qhov nyuaj dua nws yog kom legitimize kev tsim txom ntawm cov neeg tawm tsam. Xws li kev tawm tsam kuj tseem yuav ua kom muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog Russia yav tom ntej, uas yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws lav ntawm Ukraine kev ruaj ntseg nrog cov neeg zej zog muaj zog nyob rau sab hnub tuaj.
Yog lawm, peb cov neeg nyob txawv teb chaws muaj kev nyab xeeb tsis muaj cai qhia Ukrainians yuav ua li cas, tab sis yog tias peb yog Ukrainians niaj hnub no, qhov no yog txoj hauv kev uas peb yuav xaiv. Tsis muaj ib qho yooj yim, thiab cov neeg dawb huv yuav tuag. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv twb tuag lawm, thiab yog tias tsuas yog sab Lavxias teb sab siv tub rog, txoj hauv kev ntawm kev khaws cia Ukrainian lub neej, kab lis kev cai thiab zej zog muaj ntau dua.
- Endowed Professor Stellan Vinthagen, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Tebchaws Asmeskas
– Associate Professor Majken Jul Sørensen, Østfold University College, Norway
- xibfwb Richard Jackson, University of Otago, New Zealand
- Matt Meyer, Secretary General, International Peace Research Association
– Dr. Craig Brown, University of Massachusetts Amherst, United Kingdom
- Xib fwb emeritus Brian Martin, University of Wollongong, Australia
- Jörgen Johansen, tus kws tshawb fawb ywj pheej, Phau ntawv Journal of Resistance Studies, Sweden
- Xib fwb emeritus Andrew Rigby, Coventry University, UK
- Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm International Kev Sib Koom Tes ntawm Kev Sib Koom Tes Lotta Sjöström Becker
- Henrik Frykberg, Revd. Npis Sov advisor ntawm interfaith, ecumenics thiab kev koom ua ke, Diocese ntawm Gothenburg, lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Sweden
- xibfwb Lester Kurtz, George Mason University, Tebchaws Meskas
- xibfwb Michael Schulz, University of Gothenburg, Sweden
– Xib Fwb Lee Smithey, Swarthmore College, United States of America
– Dr. Ellen Furnari, tus kws tshawb fawb ywj pheej, Tebchaws Meskas
– Associate Professor Tom Hastings, Portland State University, USA
- Tus kws kho mob tus neeg sib tw Rev. Karen Van Fossan, tus kws tshawb fawb ywj pheej, Tebchaws Meskas
- Kws qhia ntawv Sherri Maurin, SMUHSD, USA
- Advanced Lay Leader Joanna Thurmann, Diocese ntawm San Jose, Tebchaws Meskas
- xibfwb Sean Chabot, Eastern Washington University, Tebchaws Meskas
– Xib fwb emeritus Michael Nagler, UC, Berkeley, USA
– MD, Yav tas los Adjunct Professor John Reuwer, St. Michaels College &World BEYOND War, Tebchaws Asmeskas
- PhD, tus xibfwb so haujlwm Randy Janzen, Mir Center for Peace ntawm Selkirk College, Canada
– Dr. Martin Arnold, Lub koom haum rau kev sib haum xeeb ua hauj lwm thiab kev hloov tsis sib haum xeeb, lub teb chaws Yelemees
- PhD Louise CookTonkin, Independent Researcher, Australia
- Mary Girard, Quaker, Canada
- Tus Thawj Coj Michael Beer, Nonviolence International, USA
- xibfwb Egon Spiegel, University of Vechta, Lub teb chaws Yelemees
- xibfwb Stephen Zunes, University of San Francisco, United States
– Dr. Chris Brown, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia
- Thawj Tswj Hwm David Swanson, World BEYOND War, Tebchaws Asmeskas
- Lorin Peters, Pab Pawg Christian Peacemaker, Palestine/USA
- Tus Thawj Coj ntawm PEACEWORKERS David Hartsough, PEACEWORKERS, USA
- Xib fwb ntawm Law Emeritus William S Geimer, Greter Victoria Peace School, Canada
- Tus tsim thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj Ingvar Rönnbäck, Lwm Txoj Haujlwm Kev Txhim Kho, Sweden
Amos Oluwatoye, Nigeria
- PhD Kev Tshawb Fawb Scholar Virendra Kumar Gandhi, Mahatma Gandhi Central University, Bihar, Is Nrias teb
- xibfwb Berit Bliesemann de Guevara, Department of International Politics, Aberystwyth University, United Kingdom
- Tus Kws Lij Choj Thomas Ennefors, Sweden
– Xib fwb ntawm Kev Sib Haum Xeeb Kev Kawm Kelly Rae Kraemer, Tsev Kawm Qib Siab St Benedict/St John's University, USA
Lasse Gustavsson, Independent, Canada
- Philosopher & Sau Ivar Rönnbäck, WFP - Ntiaj Teb Yav Tom Ntej Xov Xwm, Sweden
- Mus ntsib kws tshaj lij (nyiaj laus) George Lakey, Swarthmore College, USA
– Associate professor Dr. Anne de Jong, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands
- Dr Veronique Dudouet, Berghof Foundation, Lub teb chaws Yelemees
- Associate professor Christian Renoux, University of Orleans thiab IFOR, Fabkis
- Tradeunionist Roger Hultgren, Swedish Transportworkers Union, Sweden
- PhD tus neeg sib tw Peter Cousins, Lub Tsev Haujlwm rau Kev Thaj Yeeb thiab Kev Sib Haum Xeeb, Spain
- Associate professor María del Mar Abad Grau, Universidad de Granada, Spain
- xibfwb Mario López-Martínez, University of Granada, Spain
– Senior Lecturer Alexandre Christoyannopoulos, Loughborough University, United Kingdom
– PhD Jason MacLeod, Independent Researcher, Australia
- Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tiv Thaiv Tus Kheej Joanne Sheehan, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Tebchaws Asmeskas
- Associate Professor Aslam Khan, Mahatma Gandhi Central University, Bihar, Is Nrias teb
- Dalilah Shemia-Goeke, University of Wollongong, Lub teb chaws Yelemees
– Dr. Molly Wallace, Portland State University, United States
- xibfwb Jose Angel Ruiz Jimenez, University of Granada, Spain
- Priyanka Borpujari, Dublin City University, Ireland
- Associate Professor Brian Palmer, Uppsala University, Sweden
- Senator Tim Mathern, ND Senate, Tebchaws Asmeskas
- Tus kws tshawb fawb thoob ntiaj teb thiab tus kws kho mob tus neeg sib tw, Hans Sinclair Sachs, tus kws tshawb fawb ywj pheej, Sweden / Colombia
- Beate Roggenbuck, German Platform rau Kev Hloov Pauv Tsis Txaus Siab
______________________________
Craig Brown
Craig Brown yog Sociology departmental affiliate ntawm UMass Amherst. Nws yog Tus Kws Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij thiab cov tswv cuab ntawm European Peace Research Association. Nws PhD ntsuas cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tawm tsam thaum xyoo 2011 Tunisian Revolution.
Jørgen Johansen
Jørgen Johansen yog ib tus kws qhia ntawv ywj pheej thiab ua haujlwm nrog 40 xyoo ntawm kev paub hauv ntau dua 100 lub tebchaws. Nws ua haujlwm ua Tus Lwm Thawj Saib Xyuas Haujlwm rau Phau Ntawv Xov Xwm ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm Nordic Nonviolence Study Group, lossis NORNONS.
Majken Jul Sørensen
Majken Jul Sørensen tau txais nws tus kws kho mob rau lub thesis "Humorous Political Stunts: Nonviolent Public Challenges to Power" los ntawm University of Wollongong, Australia hauv 2014. Majken tuaj rau Karlstad University hauv 2016 tab sis txuas ntxiv ua tus Honorary Post-Doctoral Research Associate ntawm University. ntawm Wollongong nruab nrab ntawm 2015 thiab 2017. Majken tau ua ib tug tho kev tshawb fawb txog kev lom zem raws li ib txoj hauv kev tsis muaj kev tawm tsam rau kev tsim txom thiab tau luam tawm kaum ob tsab xov xwm thiab ntau phau ntawv, suav nrog Kev Lom Zem Hauv Kev Ua Phem Txhaum Cai: Tsim Nyog Tsis Muaj Kev Ua Phem.
Stellan Vinthagen
Stellan Vinthagen yog tus xibfwb ntawm kev coj noj coj ua, tus kws tshaj lij-tus neeg ua haujlwm, thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj hauv Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Ncaj Ncees Ncaj Ncees thiab Kev Ua Phem Txhaum Cai ntawm Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Massachusetts, Amherst, qhov chaw uas nws tau qhia txog Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb.
2 Teb
Nws tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm Widerstand. Die Nato ist ein kriegerisches Bündnis, es gefährdet weltweit souveräne Staaten.
Tuag USA, Russland und Tuam Tshoj und die arabischen Staaten sind imperiale Mächte, deren Kriege um Rohstoffe und Macht Menschen, Tiere und Umwelt vernichten.
Leider sind tuag USA tuag Hauptkriegstreiber, tuag CIA sind thoob ntiaj teb vertreten. Noch mehr Aufrüstung bedeutet noch mehr Kriege und Bedrohung aller Menschen.
Kuv proponas legadon de
https://medium.com/@kravchenko_mm/what-should-russia-do-with-ukraine-translation-of-a-propaganda-article-by-a-russian-journalist-a3e92e3cb64
Nkauj ntseeg tawm tshiab yexus los yug los ua neeg …