NYT tus David Sanger, tus tub uas hnav "Nukes"!

Txij thaum 1990s lub Teb Chaws Asmeskas pawg xov xwm tau qhia tas li ntawm tsoomfwv ntawm North Kauslim raws li ib tug "cov neeg siab phem ntshaw tsoomfwv khiav los ntawm ib tug paranoid dictator tam sim no hem lub ntiaj teb nrog nuclear nres," nyob rau hauv cov lus ntawm American historian Bruce Cumings (Sab qaum teb Kauslim Teb: Lwm Lub Tebchaws, 2003). Hawv. Lub ntiaj teb. Tebchaws Asmeskas muaj cov pejxeem 13 lub sijhawm qhov loj ntawm North Kauslim; 156-zaug-loj nyiaj siv nyiaj (hauv 2016); pua pua ntawm kev ua tub rog hauv East Asia; portable military bases hu ua "aircraft nqa khoom" (North Kauslim muaj xoom); ib puas npaug ntau nuclear cuaj luaj; kaum ntawm txhiab tus neeg Asmeskas cov tub rog nyob rau sab qab teb Kauslim thiab zoo li hauv Nyiv, thiab submarines nruab nrog thermonuclear warheads uas yuav nkaum tawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm cov ceg av qab teb Kauslim Teb. Tseem cov neeg sau xov xwm zoo li David Sanger ntawm "liberal" New York Times muaj peev xwm hais tau zoo tshaj plaws, cov tub ntxhais Asmesliskas theem nrab uas lub teb chaws yuav ua teeb meem rau peb, tsis yog lwm txoj hauv kev.

Cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv no tau yuav los hauv cov lus piav qhia tias Teb Chaws Asmeskas tau muaj kev tshaj lij tawm rau me ntsis-Tshaj Lawm-Tshaj tawm xov xwm uas ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv rau Txoj Cai. Raws li Thawj Tswj Hwm Trump rants txog "fake news" thiab pompously tshaj tawm tias North Korea qhov teeb meem tau raug daws vim nws zaum nrog Kim Jong-un ib zaug, liberals khav theebly xaus hais tias lub "liberal" media yog cai thiab Trump yog qhov teeb meem, whereas tiag, lawv ob yog. Ob leeg pw.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tag nrho spectrum ntawm mainstream xov xwm tau zoo colluded nrog Trump los tiv thaiv cov mythology ntawm kev puas ntsoog ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm ib tug txaus ntshai thiab tuag taus qaum teb Kauslim txiav txim los ntawm ib tug dev aub. Ib qho piv txwv tseem ceeb heev yog Sanger's tsab xov xwm "Hauv North Kauslim, Missile Bases Muab Tswv Yim Loj Zoo" (12 November 2018) New York Times. Cov lus Askiv tsab ntawm Lub Hankyoreh, ntawv xov xwm nthuav zuj zus hauv Kaus Lim Qab Teb, tau sau ib tsab xov xwm tseem ceeb ntawm Sanger txoj cai, "NYT Ntawv Tshaj Tawm rau N. Kauslim Kauslim 'kev dag ntxias loj heev' Ntxig nrog Holes thiab Yuam Kev," tab sis xav txog pes tsawg lub sijhawm nws tau luam tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseeb txog North Kauslim, nws yog qhov tseeb lub sij hawm los hu cov no "yuam kev" "outright lies." New York Timesnyeem yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias ob qho tib si South Kauslim tsoom fwv thiab Kauslim kws txawj Tim Shorrock twb pom hais tias tsis muaj kev tshwm sim tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv Sanger lub tsab xov xwm los yog nyob rau hauv thawj original speculative txoj kev tshawb nrhiav nws exaggerated thiab amplified. (Saib Shorrock's "Yuav Ua Li Cas Tshiab Thoob Plaws Sij Hawm Tsoom Pej Xeem Hauv North Kauslim," lub teb chaws, 16 Kaum Ib Hlis 2018).

Sanger tau ua txhaum rau North Kauslim tshaj thiab dhau rau 25 xyoo. Qhov no Pulitzer-nqi zog journalist, nws nickname "Scoop" meej meej tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog North Kauslim, tau ua tus exponent ntawm Washington tus anti-North kev dag nyob. Nyob rau ntawm ib qho chaw, tom qab ntau "yuam kev" tag nrho ua rau tib lub ntsiab lus tsis tseeb ntawm cov xwm txheej, nrog ntau yooj yim silences thiab exaggerations, thiab me ntsis kom tsis muaj kev sim los kho tus txhais lus, ib tug yuav tsum xaus tias tus txiv neej yog dag. Muab cov Orientalist loj tshaj plaws thiab kev sib sib zog nqus kev ntshai ntawm txhua hom ntawm kev tsim txom hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, cov neeg sau xov xwm xws li Sanger uas tau qaum teb qaum teb thiab quab yuam kev ua phem rau cov neeg ntawm North Kauslim thaum twg lub sijhawm tshwm sim hauv cov nyiaj txiag nplua nuj. Cov yawg lus piav qhia zoo li kev xav thiab kev ntshai nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas:

"Nyob rau hauv Cheeb Tsam Tsov rog Bipolarity peb nyob rau hauv txoj cai, peb motives yog dawb huv, peb ua zoo thiab tsis txhob raug mob, lawv yog ib tug siab phem mob, txhaum thaum tsis yog Communist, invisible (los yog txawm aliens thiab Martians nyob rau hauv 1950s movies), grotesque, insane , peev xwm ntawm txhua yam. Peb yog tib neeg thiab muaj kev ncaj ncees thiab qhib siab; lawv yog neeg tsis yog, ib tug neeg tsis paub, tsis muaj lwm yam Tsis muaj cai tsim nyog ntawm peb txoj kev hwm. Peb yuav zoo siab hlo mus tsev yog tias tus yeeb ncuab tsuas ua qhov yog thiab evaporate, ploj, ua rau lawv tus kheej. Tab sis cov yeeb ncuab tseem tsis tau ua phem, pheej ua phem, niaj hnub nim no hauv lub caij ntuj sov 2009, hnub tawm hauv thiab hnub tawm, CNN qhia xov xwm txog North nyob rau hauv title 'North Korea Threat'). Tom qab xya xyoo ntawm kev sib cav sib ceg, cov Asmeskas Dub cov yeeb yaj duab ntawm North Kauslim tseem dais lub hnub yug ntawm Orientalist bigotry "(Kauslim Tsov Rog: Keeb Kwm, 2011).

Zoo siab hlo txog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv 1990s, Sanger coj cov hmoov txhuas hauv tsoom fwv hauv North Kauslim vim kev tswjhwm thiab Qaum Teb Kauslim tus qub thawj coj ntawm lub xeev Kim Jong-il (1941-2011) li insane thiab tuav tsoom fwv rau lub sijhawm "Nws hais tias," Raws li Tsoomfwv Stalinist ntawm Kim Il Sung tau tsav mus rau hauv kaum tsev, nws qhov kev lag luam qis thiab nws cov neeg ua tsis muaj zaub mov noj, "nws yog debatable" seb lub teb chaws yuav hloov kev ywj pheej lossis lash tawm raws li nws ib zaug ua ntej "(Sab qaum teb Kauslim Teb: Lwm Lub Tebchaws). Ob qhov scenario tsis muaj qhov tseeb. Thiab thaum nws tau ua ntau ntau, nws tau hais ib tug tub rog los qhia txog nws tus kheej txoj kev xav-ib qho kev dag ntxias pub nws ua tus lav lub luag haujlwm. Cov lus ntawm a New York Timestus neeg sau xov xwm ntawm nws stature tshwm sim kev ua haujlwm uas cuam tshuam rau lub ntiaj teb tiag.

"Lash tawm"? Tus thawj Communist tsoom fwv ntawm North Kauslim nyob rau hauv Kim Il Sung tsis tau "lash tawm" thaum lawv tawm tsam tsoom fwv ntawm US-thawm tus tswj hwm Syngman Rhee. Qaum Teb Kauslim, nyob rau hauv cov lus Axing, "lub teb chaws thiab kev tiv thaiv teb chaws loj hlob ntawm ib nrab xyoo ntawm Japanese kev cai tswj hwm thiab lwm xyoo ib nrab ntawm kev sib cav sib ceg nrog hegemonic Teb Chaws Asmeskas thiab muaj zog South Kauslim" (Sab qaum teb Kauslim Teb: Lwm Lub Tebchaws). Thaum lub sijhawm Rhee's ascendance, Qaum teb Kauslim lub tseem fwv muaj cov tub rog uas thaum lub sij hawm tau muaj kev nco tshiab guerrilla sib ntaus sib tua tawm tsam brutal Empire ntawm Nyiv. Syngman Rhee yog kev sib ntxub los tiv thaiv Communist. Thiab cov neeg muaj hwj chim nyob hauv nws cov nom tswv tshiab-ib lub tseem fwv pom tau tias ua tsis raws cai thiab pawn ntawm Tebchaws Asmeskas - yog cov neeg ua haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm lub tebchaws Amelikas uas yog tam sim no ua haujlwm nrog lwm pawg neeg txawv teb chaws. Ib qho kev ua tsov rog hauv tebchaws tau zoo los ntawm 1949 thiab Friings ua rau kev sib cav sib cav uas pib hauv 1932. Nws tig rov qab rau cov lus ntawm British Minister of Works Richard Stokes uas tau pom tias tsov rog nyob rau hauv Kauslim tau zoo sib xws nrog American Civil War:

"Qhov tseeb yog qhov tseeb ntawm qhov kev sib haum xeeb ntawm qhov kev sib cav sib ceg, qhov uas peb yuav tsum xub paub ua ntej: nws yog kev tsov kev rog, kev ua tsov rog feem ntau yog cov neeg Kauslim los ntawm kev sib cav sib ceg, Kauslim cov hom phiaj. Nws tsis tau dhau peb lub xyoos, tab sis twb pib hauv 1932, thiab yeej tsis tas. "Kauslim Tsov Rog: Keeb Kwm).

Nws yog pej xeem "kev ua tsov ua rog nruab nrab ntawm ob qho kev sib txuas lus ntawm kev sib raug zoo thiab kev lag luam" -tsis tshawb fawb tiag tiag cov xov xwm tau tsis lees paub. Xav txog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Kauslim Teb Chaws Asmeskas thiab Tsov Rog Xeem Asmeskas (American Civil War), xav txog qhov kawg ntawm qhov kawg yuav zoo li yog hais tias cov neeg Nyablaj tau dhia mus rau txoj kev txhaum.

Scoop txuas ntxiv nws cov kev npau suav zoo nrog tsab xov xwm xyoo 1994 uas nws sau tias lub teb chaws muaj "lub koob npe vwm." (Nco ntsoov yuav ua li cas Sanger ntseeg nkaws sib xyaw ua ke Kim Jung-il thiab lub teb chaws nws tus kheej mus rau ib leeg, koom ua ib tus monolith). Txawm li cas los xij, xyoo 2001 thaum Tus Thawj Tuav Haujlwm ntawm Lub Xeev Madeleine Albright tau ntsib Kim Jong-il ntawm tus neeg, tus Washington Postkhiav tawm ib tsab xov xwm muaj npe "North Korea tus Kim Sheds Image of 'Madman'." Ib tug neeg Amelikas uas tau ntsib nws hais tias, "Nws yog tswv yim, txawj xav, mloog heev. Nws tau sau ntawv. Nws muaj kev paub txog kev lom zem. Nws tsis yog tus neeg tseem ceeb heev ntawm cov neeg ua neeg saib nws. "(Sab qaum teb Kauslim Teb: Lwm Lub Tebchaws). Tej zaum koj yuav tsis xav nyob hauv lub tebchaws uas nws coj, tab sis qhov no tsis yog daim duab ntawm tus txiv neej lossis tus txiv neej hais tias peb tau noj.

Tus narrative tau txuas mus ntxiv rau hnub no, txawm tias yog Kim Jong-un, nws tus tub, koom tes hauv kev sib haum xeeb nrog lub hli Jae-in tus tsoom fwv. Ob tawm tswv yim rauKim Jong-un's supposed hlwb instability thiab mockery ntawm nws txoj kev ua neej yog suav tias yog cov cai los ntawm cov xov xwm, twg cas tsis paub tias tus tam sim no lub teb chaws Asmeskas tsoom fwv tseem tshuam ntau thiab tsis yooj yim. Yuav nws yog tias taw qhia uas "madman" yeej muaj nws tus ntiv tes rau ntawm lub pob yog ib qho yooj yim heev?

In Yau 1998 Scoop twb tsis ncaj ncees lawm thaum nws sau tias North Kauslim tau nyiag lub tsev nuclear riam phom nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw nyob hauv av. Tsab ntawv tshaj tawm no tau luam tawm nyob rau sab nraud ntawm lub New York Times. Thaum North Kauslim pib ua haujlwm rau US cov tub rog los tshawb xyuas lub vev xaib, lawv nrhiav tau nws cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm thiab xov tooj cua tsis tshua muaj, ib zaj dab neeg tseeb uas tsis tau ua rau sab pem hauv ntej.

Thaum Lub Xya Hli 2003 Daus tau yuam kev thaum nws tau hais tias cov neeg txawj ntse hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas tau pom ib qho "thib ob, zais cia cog rau kev ua riam phom-qib plutonium" (Cumings, "Tsis ncaj ncees lawm," London Saib Xyuas Phau Ntawv). Thiab ntawm 27 lub Plaub Hlis 2017, Scoop nws tsis ncaj ncees lawm thaum nws ua kev zam rau Trump cov thawj coj los ntawm kev tso tawm qhov dag tias North Kauslim yog "muaj peev xwm ua tau lub tshuab foob pob txhua txhua rau rau lossis xya lub lim tiam" (NY sij hawm).

Sanger Cov neeg thov kev dag ntxias hais tias "txij li thaum lub rooj sib tham ntawm Mr. Trump thiab Mr. Kim, nyob rau lub Xya hli ntuj 12 nyob rau hauv Singapore, North tsis tau coj thawj kauj ruam mus rau hauv kev ua lag luam." On qhov tsis raws cai, North Kauslim tau ncua kev tawm tsam tshiab nuclear rau ze li xyoo; rhuav tshem ntawm Punggye-nuclear nuclear test site thiab caw sab nraud cov neeg soj ntsuam kom paub tseeb tias nws tau raug puas tsuaj lawm; decommissioned, los yog tsawg kawg pib decommission Sohae Satellite Launching chaw nres tsheb; tau txiav txim siab mus txuas ntxiv rau qhov chaw Dongchang-ri missile engine test site thiab kev lag luam tawm hauv kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov kws txawj, thiab tshem tawm cov chaw hauv nuclear hauv Yongbyon yog tias "Tebchaws Asmeskas tau siv cov kev coj ua." Cov no yog cov tseem ceeb ntawm kev hu ua " "Txawm li cas los xij, ua rau lawv ua tsis tiav, Qaum Teb Kauslim tau xa rov qab los ntawm tsib caug tsib tug US servicemen leej twg tuag thaum muaj kev tsov rog hauv Kauslim.

Cov no yog cov fij rau feem ntau ntawm North Kauslim, ib lub teb chaws uas muaj cov nyom me me rau tebchaws Asmelikas, qhov chaw tsim kho dua yog qhov nyuaj dua. Cov neeg siab phem nyob ib ncig ntawm lub zog loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv chav tsev yog kev txaj muag-qhov tseeb tias tag nrho cov siab yog nyob rau hauv North Kauslim rau kev tshem tawm, thaum lub tebchaws US tau tuaj yeem ntsiag to zaum ntawm nws tus kheej nuclear khoom txig (ntawm ib ncig 6,800 nukes) uas hem Kauslim Teb thiab ntau lwm lub teb chaws thoob qab ntuj.

xaus

Yog nws tsuas yog ib coincidence tias Sanger sau no daim tam sim ntawd tom qab lub Democrats yeej tswj ntawm lub tsev ntawm Cov Neeg Sawv Cev - tib Democrats uas blocked Trump los ntawm kev txo troop theem hauv 28,000 nyob rau hauv South Kauslim?

Peb paub hais tias cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kws lij choj cov neeg ua hauj lwm yuav muab txo yog tias kev sib haum xeeb tawm hauv Tsoom Fwv Koog Neeg Dub. Txoj kev tshawb no los ntawm Lub Chaw rau Kev Ntsuam Xyuas thiab Kev Txawv Tebchaws Thoob Ntiaj Teb (CSIS) los ntawm Lub Chaw Daus uas nws sau nws lub ntsiab lus tsis tshua muaj kev sib haum xeeb yog tsis muaj kev sib haum xeeb vim lawv muaj kev pom zoo. (Cov NY sij hawm nws tus kheej tau qhia peb tias CSIS ua hauj lwm rau kev lag luam kev lag luam nyob rau hauv "Yuav Ua Li Cas Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Ua Lag Luam Amplifiers Corporate America"s Txuj Cie, "7 Lub Xya Hli Ntuj 2016). Cov no yog cov lag luam thiab cov neeg uas nyob tawm ntawm "North Korean kev hem thawj."

Ntawm no yog ceev ceev ntawm cov kev piam sij rau kev tiv thaiv neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov tub rog Asmeskas cov tub lag luam: Tus nqi THAAD pheej yig hauv South Kauslim thiab Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System yuav raug muab tso rau hauv. Cov tub rog yuav raug rho tawm los ntawm Kauslim teb. Qhov ob lub hauv paus tshiab tau tsim hauv Henoko thiab Takae, Okinawa yuav raug ntaus. (Muaj twb khaus, tsis muaj kev sib thooj hauv Okinawa rau cov hauv paus tshiab). Prime Minister Shinzo Abe thiab cov ultranationalists ntawm nws thawj yuav poob los ntawm lub hwj chim hauv Nyiv. Thiab nws lub hom phiaj yuav lwv Tshooj 9 (uas txwv tsis pub cov Nyij Laj los tawm tsam lwm lub tebchaws) thiab xaus Nyiv cov kev sib haum xeeb kev sib haum xeeb yuav raug muab rhuav, yog li tiv thaiv Nyiv "Self-Defense Forces" los ntawm tag nrho integrating nrog rau US cov tub rog-industrial complex.

Nyob rau hauv cov xov xwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas niaj hnub no peb muaj kev xaiv ntawm cov xov xwm fake ntawm Trump thiab cov kev dag ntxias ntawm fake liberal / hnyav neeg sau xov xwm, uas kuj qee cov chaw rau fake xov xwm lawv tus kheej. Ib qho loj npaum li cas ntawm cov nyiaj thiab lub hwj chim yog nyob rau hauv kev sib tw nyob rau hauv Kauslim Teb. Kev sib haum xeeb nyob rau hauv Kauslim tub nyiag hla cov livelihoods, cov khoom lag luam, kev ua tsov ua rog industries, lub hwj chim ntawm ntau tus neeg. Xws li yog kev puaj phais ntawm kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, tab sis kev thaj yeeb yuav tsum tuaj, thiab tuaj rau nws, qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev muaj zog ntawm kev thaj yeeb thiab kev tswj hwm-neeg hlub ntawm South Kauslim.

Lub tebchaws nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj yeem hloov zuj zus, thiab qhov teebmeem rau ntau tus neeg tseemceeb hauv tebchaws Asmesliskas yog qhov uas lub tebchaws yuav poob nws txoj haujlwm tseemceeb, qhov nws muaj peevxwm tswj tau txoj kev lag luam, thiab paub txog qhov kev xav tau ntawm " Qhib Qhov Rooj "-a fantasy hais tias ib tug me me ntawm cov neeg Amelikas uas muaj siab hlob tau tuav tus hlub kawg rau 120 lub xyoos dhau los.

Ntau tus ua tsaug rau Stephen Brivati ​​rau cov ncauj lus, cov tswv yim, thiab kev kho.