www.amnestyusa.org, Cuaj hlis 15th, 2017
Lub koomhaum Asmesliskas coj kev siv cov phomphorus moos nyob rau sab nraum zoov ntawm Al-Raqqa, Syria tsis raug cai thiab tej zaum yuav raug rau kev ua txhaum ua tsov ua rog, Amnesty International tuaj yeem lees paub tom qab tshawb xyuas tsib yeeb yaj kiab ntawm qhov teeb meem.
Cov yeeb yaj duab, luam tawm online ntawm 8 thiab 9 Lub Rau Hli, pom qhov kev sib koom ua ke qhov sib ntaus sib tua tawm tsam siv cov munitions tshaj cov pej xeem zej zog ntawm Jezra thiab El-Sebahiya. Txoj cai thoob ntiaj teb kev txwv tsis pub siv cov phosphorus dawb nyob ze cov neeg pej xeem.
"Kev siv cov dej dawb phosphorus moos los ntawm kev koom tes tswj hwm teb chaws Asmesliskas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau ntau txhiab tus pejxeem raug ntes nyob rau hauv thiab nyob ib ncig ntawm Al-Raqqa, thiab tej zaum yuav suav tias yog ua txhaum rau kev ua tsov ua rog no. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau kev raug mob loj heev los ntawm hlawv los ntawm cev nqaij thiab pob txha thiab tuaj yeem tsim kev kub ntxhov txawm tias lim tiam tom qab tab tom npaj los ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev kub ntxhov ntawm kev kub ntxhov, "said Samah Hadid, Director of East Middle East ntawm Cov Koomhaum Amnesty International.
"Cov thawj coj hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas yuav tsum tshawb nrhiav cov tub ceev xwm tuaj rau ntawm Jezra thiab El-Sebahiya thiab coj tag nrho cov kev ntsuas los tiv thaiv cov pej xeem. Kev siv cov phosphorus dawb hauv cov cheeb tsam densely populated qhov kev pheej hmoo siab tsis zoo rau cov pej xeem thiab yuav luag tsis tshuav nyiaj npaum li cas rau kev tsis ncaj ncees. "
Amnesty International tau lees paub thiab hla tshawb xyuas tsib yeeb yaj duab uas tawm ntawm 8 thiab 9 Lub Xya hli ntuj 2017. Cov yeeb yaj duab qhia meej txog cov ces kaum ntawm cov cua daj cua dub thiab qhov chaw qub raug tsom rau ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm dawb phosphorus tsaws vaj tse hauv tsev tsawg. Rov siv cov phosphorous dawb rau hauv qhov xwm txheej uas muaj kev kub ntxhov uas yuav muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog cov pejxeem ua txhaum txoj cai thoob ntiaj teb.
Raws li pawg neeg soj ntsuam "Raqqa yog Slaughtered Silently," thiab lwm qhov chaw hauv zos, tsawg kawg 14 civilians raug tua nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov ntaus. Activists ntawm "Raqqa yog slaughtered twj ywm" qhia rau Amnesty International tias, ntxiv rau cov pej xeem pej xeem hauv zos, muaj coob tus neeg hauv cov neeg tawm hauv West Raqqa kuj nrhiav chaw nkaum hauv cov chaw thaum lub sij hawm nres.
Ua tiav cov phomphorus dawb
Raws li Amnesty International qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam, cov phomphorus munition phomphorus ntses artillery tau pom hauv cov duab no feem ntau yuav ua 155mm M825A1 tus.
Dawb phosphorus feem ntau yog siv los tsim ib qho kev ceev ntiag tug uas ua rau lo lus dag zog ntawm cov tub rog ntawm cov yeeb ncuab, thiab khij lub hom phaj ntxiv. Txawm hais tias nws siv rau tej lub hom phiaj no tsis raug txwv, kev tiv thaiv huab cua yuav tsum tau lav thaum twg nws tab tom npaj. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nyob rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm civilians.
"Kev tiv thaiv tawmtswj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov pej xeem. Kev koom tes US-led thiab SDF cov rog yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov riam phom loj heev thiab tsis muaj riam phom tsis zoo hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj neeg nyob thiab coj txhua yam kev ntsuas los tiv thaiv cov pej xeem pej xeem, "said Samah Hadid.
Kev lees paub ntawm dawb phosphorus siv nyob rau hauv Mosul, Iraq
Lub koomhaum Asmesliskas tswjfwm tau pom tseeb tias nws siv cov phosphorous dawb nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm lub nroog Mosul tiam sis tseem tsis tau paub meej tias nws siv nyob rau hauv al-Raqqa. Nyob rau hauv Mosul, lub koomhaum Xaus Asmeskas ua haujlwm tau hais tias nws siv cov phosphorous dawb los ua ib lub vijtsam kev haus luam yeeb los pab cov pej xeem hauv kev khiav tawm hauv cheeb tsam hauv qab tswjhwm ntawm cov tub rog ua tub rog hu nws tus kheej Islamic lub xeev (YOG).
Tom qab
Sib ntaus sib tua tau raug ua rau Al-Raqqa ua rau Asmeskas Cov Tub Ntxhais Kev Sib Haum Xeeb (SDF) thim los ntawm US-coj pab pawg neeg yog thawb kom tau tswj lub nroog ntawm YOG. Pua pua txhiab tus tib neeg yeej tseem nyob rau hauv thiab nyob hauv nroog.
Amnesty International yog saib xyuas qhov kev coj ntawm txhua tus tog neeg qhov teeb meem hauv Raqqa, raws li lawv cov luag num raws li kev cai lij choj thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev cai human rights.
