Kev Tshaj Tawm thiab Kev Txhim Kho Kev Kawm Ntawv Kev Kawm Ntawv thiab Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Ntseeg

(Ntu no nyob tshooj 59 ntawm World Beyond War ntawv dawb Ib Thoob Ntiajteb Kev Ruaj Ntseg: Lwm Yam Ua Tsov Rog. Ua mus ntxiv ua ntej | nram qab no seem.)

Rau millennia peb kawm ntawv peb tus kheej txog kev ua tsov ua rog, ua kom peb lub hlwb zoo tshaj qhov yuav ua li cas los yeej tau. Tsuas yog cov kws sau keeb kwm tau hais tias tsis muaj dab tsi zoo li Dub keeb kwm los yog poj niam keeb kwm, yog li ntawd lawv tau sib cav tsis muaj ib yam zoo li keeb kwm ntawm kev thaj yeeb. Tib neeg tsis muaj lub siab xav txog kev thaj yeeb kom txog thaum lub teb chaw tshiab ntawm kev sib haum xeeb kev sib haum xeeb thiab kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb kev kawm tsim nyob rau ntawm txoj kev txom nyem uas yog Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II thiab ceev nrooj hauv 1980s tom qab lub ntiaj teb tuaj txog ze hluav taws. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo txij li thaum, muaj ib tug loj loj nce nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov kev mob ntawm kev thaj yeeb. Institutions xws li cov Kev sib haum xeeb tshawb nrhiav lub koom haum (PRIO), ib lub koom haum ywj pheej, thoob ntiaj teb raws li nyob rau hauv Oslo, Norway, kev tshawb fawb txog kev thaj yeeb ntawm cov xeev, pawg thiab cov neeg.^note8 PRIO qhia txog cov qauv tshiab hauv kev sib haum xeeb hauv ntiaj teb thiab cov lus teb rau cov teeb meem ua tub rog kom nkag siab tias cov tib neeg muaj kev cuam tshuam dab tsi los ntawm kev tiv thaiv nrog nws thiab lawv kawm cov kev cai ntawm kev thaj yeeb, nrhiav cov lus teb rau cov lus nug li cas vim kev ua tsov ua rog tshwm sim, dab tsi nws coj los tsim kom muaj kev thaj yeeb ntev. Lawv tau tshaj tawm qhov Phau Ntawv Qhia Kev Kaj Siab rau 50 xyoo.

Zoo tib yam, SIPRI, lub Swedish International Peace Research Institute, koom nrog kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tshaj tawm txog kev sib haum xeeb thiab kev thaj yeeb nyob thoob ntiaj teb. Lawv lub website nyeem:^note9

SIPRI tau luam tawm ntau lub hauv paus ntaub ntawv thiab tau ua rau ntau pua phau ntawv, cov khoom, cov ntawv txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb, thiab cov ntawv teev lus qhia txij thaum 1969.

cov Tebchaws Asmeskas Kev Ncaj Ncees tau tsim los ntawm Congress nyob hauv 1984 raws li ib lub koom haum tseem fwv, tsoomfwv cov koom haum tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv rau kev tiv thaiv kev tsis ncaj ncees thiab kev kub ntxhov ntawm cov teeb meem tuag taus txawv teb chaws.^note10 Nws txhawb nqa cov txheej xwm, muab kev kawm thiab kev cob qhia thiab cov ntawv luam tawm xws li a Peacemaker lub Cuab Yeej Siv Khoom. Hmoov tsis, Tebchaws Asmeskas Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kev Ncaj Ncees yeej tsis tau paub txog kev tawm tsam Asmeskas kev tsov kev rog. Tab sis tag nrho cov tsev kawm ntawv no yog cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev coj ua kom nkag siab txog kev thaj yeeb zoo.

Ntxiv nrog rau cov koom haum hauv kev sib haum xeeb kev tshawb fawb ntau lwm lub tsev xws li Koom haum International kev tshawb fawb kev sib haum xeeb^note11 lossis tsev kawm qib siab txhawb nqa kev tshawb fawb thiab luam tawm txhua hnub xws li Kroc lub koom haum ntawm Notre Dame, thiab lwm yam. Piv txwv,

Cov koom haum no yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov koom haum thiab cov tib neeg ua haujlwm rau kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Peb tau kawm ntau yam txog kev tsim kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyob hauv tsib caug xyoo dhau los. Peb nyob rau theem ntawm tib neeg keeb kwm uas peb muaj peev xwm hais nrog kev ntseeg siab tias peb paub zoo dua thiab zoo dua rau kev ua tsov ua rog thiab kev ua phem. Ntau ntawm lawv cov haujlwm tau npaj rau txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev thaj yeeb kev kawm.

Kev sib haum xeeb kev kawm ntawv tam sim no puag txhua theem ntawm cov kev qhia ntawv ncaj qha los ntawm kindergarten los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav ntaub ntawv. Pua pua ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab muab kev qhia ntawv, cov menyuam yaus thiab cov ntawv pov thawj hauv kev kawm kev thaj yeeb. Thaum tsev kawm ntawv theem pib Kev Sib Haum Xeeb thiab Kev Ncaj Ncees Association sau cov kws tshawb fawb, cov xib fwb thiab kev kaj siab lug rau cov rooj sablaj thiab tshaj tawm ib phau ntawv, Kev sib haum xeeb Chronicle, thiab muab kev pabcuam rau hauv paus. Cov ntawv kawm thiab cov hoob kawm muaj ntau ntxiv thiab raug qhia raws li cov hnub nyoog qhia tshwj xeeb rau txhua qib. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho chaw tshiab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sau tau tsim xws li ntau pua phau ntawv, cov khoom, cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab hais txog kev thaj yeeb tam sim no rau cov pej xeem.

(Ua mus ntxiv ua ntej | nram qab no seem.)

Peb xav hnov ​​los ntawm koj! (Thov qhia cov lus hauv qab no)

Yuav ua li cas tau qhov no koj xav txawv txog lwm txoj kev ua tsov ua rog?

Koj yuav ntxiv dab tsi, lossis hloov, lossis nug txog qhov no?

Koj ua tau dab tsi los pab kom ntau tus neeg nkag siab txog cov kev hloov mus ua rog?

Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ua qhov kev qhia no ua rau kev ua tsov ua rog puas muaj tseeb?

Thov qhia cov khoom siv no!

Related posts

Saib lwm cov ntawv hais txog "Tsim Kab lis kev cai ntawm kev sib haum xeeb"

saib tag nrho cov lus ntawm txheem Ib Thoob Ntiajteb Kev Ruaj Ntseg: Lwm Yam Ua Tsov Rog

Sau ntawv:
8. http://www.prio.org/ (rov qab mus rau lub ntsiab lus)
9. http://www.sipri.org/ (rov qab mus rau lub ntsiab lus)
10. http://www.usip.org/ (rov qab mus rau lub ntsiab lus)
11. Nyob rau hauv cov koom haum International Peace Research Association, muaj tsib koom tes nrog cov koom haum koom haum kev sib haum xeeb: Africa Peace Research Association, Asia-Pacific Peace Research Association, Latin America Peace Research Association, European Peace Research Research Association, thiab North American Peace and Justice Studies Association . (rov qab mus rau lub ntsiab lus)